/* * Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver * * Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #include "rtl2832_priv.h" #include "dvb_math.h" #include /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ #define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64 #define REG_MASK(b) (BIT(b + 1) - 1) static const struct rtl2832_reg_entry registers[] = { [DVBT_SOFT_RST] = {0x1, 0x1, 2, 2}, [DVBT_IIC_REPEAT] = {0x1, 0x1, 3, 3}, [DVBT_TR_WAIT_MIN_8K] = {0x1, 0x88, 11, 2}, [DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL] = {0x1, 0x8f, 15, 0}, [DVBT_EN_BK_TRK] = {0x1, 0xa6, 7, 7}, [DVBT_AD_EN_REG] = {0x0, 0x8, 7, 7}, [DVBT_AD_EN_REG1] = {0x0, 0x8, 6, 6}, [DVBT_EN_BBIN] = {0x1, 0xb1, 0, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD0] = {0x1, 0x95, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD1] = {0x1, 0x96, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD2] = {0x1, 0x97, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD3] = {0x1, 0x98, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD4] = {0x1, 0x99, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD5] = {0x1, 0x9a, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD6] = {0x1, 0x9b, 7, 0}, [DVBT_MGD_THD7] = {0x1, 0x9c, 7, 0}, [DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH] = {0x1, 0x61, 4, 4}, [DVBT_AD_AV_REF] = {0x0, 0x9, 6, 0}, [DVBT_REG_PI] = {0x0, 0xa, 2, 0}, [DVBT_PIP_ON] = {0x0, 0x21, 3, 3}, [DVBT_SCALE1_B92] = {0x2, 0x92, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_B93] = {0x2, 0x93, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BA7] = {0x2, 0xa7, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BA9] = {0x2, 0xa9, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BAA] = {0x2, 0xaa, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BAB] = {0x2, 0xab, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BAC] = {0x2, 0xac, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BB0] = {0x2, 0xb0, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SCALE1_BB1] = {0x2, 0xb1, 7, 0}, [DVBT_KB_P1] = {0x1, 0x64, 3, 1}, [DVBT_KB_P2] = {0x1, 0x64, 6, 4}, [DVBT_KB_P3] = {0x1, 0x65, 2, 0}, [DVBT_OPT_ADC_IQ] = {0x0, 0x6, 5, 4}, [DVBT_AD_AVI] = {0x0, 0x9, 1, 0}, [DVBT_AD_AVQ] = {0x0, 0x9, 3, 2}, [DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12] = {0x2, 0xad, 9, 4}, [DVBT_TRK_KS_P2] = {0x1, 0x6f, 2, 0}, [DVBT_TRK_KS_I2] = {0x1, 0x70, 5, 3}, [DVBT_TR_THD_SET2] = {0x1, 0x72, 3, 0}, [DVBT_TRK_KC_P2] = {0x1, 0x73, 5, 3}, [DVBT_TRK_KC_I2] = {0x1, 0x75, 2, 0}, [DVBT_CR_THD_SET2] = {0x1, 0x76, 7, 6}, [DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ] = {0x1, 0x19, 21, 0}, [DVBT_SPEC_INV] = {0x1, 0x15, 0, 0}, [DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO] = {0x1, 0x9f, 27, 2}, [DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO] = {0x1, 0x9d, 23, 4}, [DVBT_FSM_STAGE] = {0x3, 0x51, 6, 3}, [DVBT_RX_CONSTEL] = {0x3, 0x3c, 3, 2}, [DVBT_RX_HIER] = {0x3, 0x3c, 6, 4}, [DVBT_RX_C_RATE_LP] = {0x3, 0x3d, 2, 0}, [DVBT_RX_C_RATE_HP] = {0x3, 0x3d, 5, 3}, [DVBT_GI_IDX] = {0x3, 0x51, 1, 0}, [DVBT_FFT_MODE_IDX] = {0x3, 0x51, 2, 2}, [DVBT_RSD_BER_EST] = {0x3, 0x4e, 15, 0}, [DVBT_CE_EST_EVM] = {0x4, 0xc, 15, 0}, [DVBT_RF_AGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x5b, 13, 0}, [DVBT_IF_AGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x59, 13, 0}, [DVBT_DAGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x5, 7, 0}, [DVBT_SFREQ_OFF] = {0x3, 0x18, 13, 0}, [DVBT_CFREQ_OFF] = {0x3, 0x5f, 17, 0}, [DVBT_POLAR_RF_AGC] = {0x0, 0xe, 1, 1}, [DVBT_POLAR_IF_AGC] = {0x0, 0xe, 0, 0}, [DVBT_AAGC_HOLD] = {0x1, 0x4, 5, 5}, [DVBT_EN_RF_AGC] = {0x1, 0x4, 6, 6}, [DVBT_EN_IF_AGC] = {0x1, 0x4, 7, 7}, [DVBT_IF_AGC_MIN] = {0x1, 0x8, 7, 0}, [DVBT_IF_AGC_MAX] = {0x1, 0x9, 7, 0}, [DVBT_RF_AGC_MIN] = {0x1, 0xa, 7, 0}, [DVBT_RF_AGC_MAX] = {0x1, 0xb, 7, 0}, [DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN] = {0x1, 0xc, 6, 6}, [DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x1, 0xc, 13, 0}, [DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN] = {0x1, 0xe, 6, 6}, [DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x1, 0xe, 13, 0}, [DVBT_DAGC_TRG_VAL] = {0x1, 0x12, 7, 0}, [DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_0] = {0x1, 0x2, 0, 0}, [DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_8_1] = {0x1, 0x3, 7, 0}, [DVBT_AAGC_LOOP_GAIN] = {0x1, 0xc7, 5, 1}, [DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_3_0] = {0x1, 0x4, 4, 1}, [DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_4] = {0x1, 0x5, 7, 7}, [DVBT_LOOP_GAIN3] = {0x1, 0xc8, 4, 0}, [DVBT_VTOP1] = {0x1, 0x6, 5, 0}, [DVBT_VTOP2] = {0x1, 0xc9, 5, 0}, [DVBT_VTOP3] = {0x1, 0xca, 5, 0}, [DVBT_KRF1] = {0x1, 0xcb, 7, 0}, [DVBT_KRF2] = {0x1, 0x7, 7, 0}, [DVBT_KRF3] = {0x1, 0xcd, 7, 0}, [DVBT_KRF4] = {0x1, 0xce, 7, 0}, [DVBT_EN_GI_PGA] = {0x1, 0xe5, 0, 0}, [DVBT_THD_LOCK_UP] = {0x1, 0xd9, 8, 0}, [DVBT_THD_LOCK_DW] = {0x1, 0xdb, 8, 0}, [DVBT_THD_UP1] = {0x1, 0xdd, 7, 0}, [DVBT_THD_DW1] = {0x1, 0xde, 7, 0}, [DVBT_INTER_CNT_LEN] = {0x1, 0xd8, 3, 0}, [DVBT_GI_PGA_STATE] = {0x1, 0xe6, 3, 3}, [DVBT_EN_AGC_PGA] = {0x1, 0xd7, 0, 0}, [DVBT_CKOUTPAR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 5, 5}, [DVBT_CKOUT_PWR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 6, 6}, [DVBT_SYNC_DUR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 7, 7}, [DVBT_ERR_DUR] = {0x1, 0x7c, 0, 0}, [DVBT_SYNC_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 1, 1}, [DVBT_ERR_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 2, 2}, [DVBT_VAL_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 3, 3}, [DVBT_SERIAL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 4, 4}, [DVBT_SER_LSB] = {0x1, 0x7c, 5, 5}, [DVBT_CDIV_PH0] = {0x1, 0x7d, 3, 0}, [DVBT_CDIV_PH1] = {0x1, 0x7d, 7, 4}, [DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2] = {0x0, 0x6, 7, 7}, [DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0] = {0x0, 0x7, 7, 6}, [DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 4, 4}, [DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 3, 3}, [DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 2, 2}, [DVBT_ERR_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 1, 1}, [DVBT_VAL_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 0, 0}, [DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 4, 4}, [DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 3, 3}, [DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 2, 2}, [DVBT_ERR_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 1, 1}, [DVBT_VAL_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 0, 0}, [DVBT_SM_PASS] = {0x1, 0x93, 11, 0}, [DVBT_AD7_SETTING] = {0x0, 0x11, 15, 0}, [DVBT_RSSI_R] = {0x3, 0x1, 6, 0}, [DVBT_ACI_DET_IND] = {0x3, 0x12, 0, 0}, [DVBT_REG_MON] = {0x0, 0xd, 1, 0}, [DVBT_REG_MONSEL] = {0x0, 0xd, 2, 2}, [DVBT_REG_GPE] = {0x0, 0xd, 7, 7}, [DVBT_REG_GPO] = {0x0, 0x10, 0, 0}, [DVBT_REG_4MSEL] = {0x0, 0x13, 0, 0}, }; /* write multiple hardware registers */ static int rtl2832_wr(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len) { int ret; u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; struct i2c_msg msg[1] = { { .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .len = 1 + len, .buf = buf, } }; if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) { dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len); return -EINVAL; } buf[0] = reg; memcpy(&buf[1], val, len); ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_adapter, msg, 1); if (ret == 1) { ret = 0; } else { dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len); ret = -EREMOTEIO; } return ret; } /* read multiple hardware registers */ static int rtl2832_rd(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len) { int ret; struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .len = 1, .buf = ®, }, { .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .len = len, .buf = val, } }; ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_adapter, msg, 2); if (ret == 2) { ret = 0; } else { dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len); ret = -EREMOTEIO; } return ret; } /* write multiple registers */ static int rtl2832_wr_regs(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val, int len) { int ret; /* switch bank if needed */ if (page != priv->page) { ret = rtl2832_wr(priv, 0x00, &page, 1); if (ret) return ret; priv->page = page; } return rtl2832_wr(priv, reg, val, len); } /* read multiple registers */ static int rtl2832_rd_regs(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val, int len) { int ret; /* switch bank if needed */ if (page != priv->page) { ret = rtl2832_wr(priv, 0x00, &page, 1); if (ret) return ret; priv->page = page; } return rtl2832_rd(priv, reg, val, len); } #if 0 /* currently not used */ /* write single register */ static int rtl2832_wr_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 val) { return rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, reg, page, &val, 1); } #endif /* read single register */ static int rtl2832_rd_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val) { return rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg, page, val, 1); } static int rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, int reg, u32 *val) { int ret; u8 reg_start_addr; u8 msb, lsb; u8 page; u8 reading[4]; u32 reading_tmp; int i; u8 len; u32 mask; reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address; msb = registers[reg].msb; lsb = registers[reg].lsb; page = registers[reg].page; len = (msb >> 3) + 1; mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb); ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &reading[0], len); if (ret) goto err; reading_tmp = 0; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8); *val = (reading_tmp >> lsb) & mask; return ret; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, int reg, u32 val) { int ret, i; u8 len; u8 reg_start_addr; u8 msb, lsb; u8 page; u32 mask; u8 reading[4]; u8 writing[4]; u32 reading_tmp; u32 writing_tmp; reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address; msb = registers[reg].msb; lsb = registers[reg].lsb; page = registers[reg].page; len = (msb >> 3) + 1; mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb); ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &reading[0], len); if (ret) goto err; reading_tmp = 0; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8); writing_tmp = reading_tmp & ~(mask << lsb); writing_tmp |= ((val & mask) << lsb); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) writing[i] = (writing_tmp >> ((len - 1 - i) * 8)) & 0xff; ret = rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &writing[0], len); if (ret) goto err; return ret; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable) { int ret; struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: enable=%d\n", __func__, enable); /* gate already open or close */ if (priv->i2c_gate_state == enable) return 0; ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_IIC_REPEAT, (enable ? 0x1 : 0x0)); if (ret) goto err; priv->i2c_gate_state = enable; return ret; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 if_freq) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; int ret; u64 pset_iffreq; u8 en_bbin = (if_freq == 0 ? 0x1 : 0x0); /* * PSET_IFFREQ = - floor((IfFreqHz % CrystalFreqHz) * pow(2, 22) * / CrystalFreqHz) */ pset_iffreq = if_freq % priv->cfg.xtal; pset_iffreq *= 0x400000; pset_iffreq = div_u64(pset_iffreq, priv->cfg.xtal); pset_iffreq = -pset_iffreq; pset_iffreq = pset_iffreq & 0x3fffff; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: if_frequency=%d pset_iffreq=%08x\n", __func__, if_freq, (unsigned)pset_iffreq); ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_EN_BBIN, en_bbin); if (ret) return ret; ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ, pset_iffreq); return ret; } static int rtl2832_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; const struct rtl2832_reg_value *init; int i, ret, len; /* initialization values for the demodulator registers */ struct rtl2832_reg_value rtl2832_initial_regs[] = { {DVBT_AD_EN_REG, 0x1}, {DVBT_AD_EN_REG1, 0x1}, {DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL, 0x2800}, {DVBT_MGD_THD0, 0x10}, {DVBT_MGD_THD1, 0x20}, {DVBT_MGD_THD2, 0x20}, {DVBT_MGD_THD3, 0x40}, {DVBT_MGD_THD4, 0x22}, {DVBT_MGD_THD5, 0x32}, {DVBT_MGD_THD6, 0x37}, {DVBT_MGD_THD7, 0x39}, {DVBT_EN_BK_TRK, 0x0}, {DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH, 0x0}, {DVBT_AD_AV_REF, 0x2a}, {DVBT_REG_PI, 0x6}, {DVBT_PIP_ON, 0x0}, {DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x8}, {DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x8}, {DVBT_SCALE1_B92, 0x4}, {DVBT_SCALE1_B93, 0xb0}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BA7, 0x78}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BA9, 0x28}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BAA, 0x59}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BAB, 0x83}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BAC, 0xd4}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BB0, 0x65}, {DVBT_SCALE1_BB1, 0x43}, {DVBT_KB_P1, 0x1}, {DVBT_KB_P2, 0x4}, {DVBT_KB_P3, 0x7}, {DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12, 0xa}, {DVBT_REG_GPE, 0x1}, {DVBT_SERIAL, 0x0}, {DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x9}, {DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x9}, {DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2, 0x0}, {DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0, 0x0}, {DVBT_TRK_KS_P2, 0x4}, {DVBT_TRK_KS_I2, 0x7}, {DVBT_TR_THD_SET2, 0x6}, {DVBT_TRK_KC_I2, 0x5}, {DVBT_CR_THD_SET2, 0x1}, }; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_initial_regs); i++) { ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, rtl2832_initial_regs[i].reg, rtl2832_initial_regs[i].value); if (ret) goto err; } /* load tuner specific settings */ dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: load settings for tuner=%02x\n", __func__, priv->cfg.tuner); switch (priv->cfg.tuner) { case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0012: case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0013: len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012); init = rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012; break; case RTL2832_TUNER_TUA9001: len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001); init = rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001; break; case RTL2832_TUNER_E4000: len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000); init = rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000; break; case RTL2832_TUNER_R820T: case RTL2832_TUNER_R828D: len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t); init = rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, init[i].reg, init[i].value); if (ret) goto err; } /* * r820t NIM code does a software reset here at the demod - * may not be needed, as there's already a software reset at * set_params() */ #if 1 /* soft reset */ ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1); if (ret) goto err; ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0); if (ret) goto err; #endif priv->sleeping = false; return ret; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__); priv->sleeping = true; return 0; } static int rtl2832_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__); s->min_delay_ms = 1000; s->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2; s->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2) + 1; return 0; } static int rtl2832_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; int ret, i, j; u64 bw_mode, num, num2; u32 resamp_ratio, cfreq_off_ratio; static u8 bw_params[3][32] = { /* 6 MHz bandwidth */ { 0xf5, 0xff, 0x15, 0x38, 0x5d, 0x6d, 0x52, 0x07, 0xfa, 0x2f, 0x53, 0xf5, 0x3f, 0xca, 0x0b, 0x91, 0xea, 0x30, 0x63, 0xb2, 0x13, 0xda, 0x0b, 0xc4, 0x18, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0x67, 0x19, 0xe0, }, /* 7 MHz bandwidth */ { 0xe7, 0xcc, 0xb5, 0xba, 0xe8, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x61, 0x00, 0xaf, 0x86, 0xf2, 0xbf, 0x59, 0x04, 0x11, 0xb6, 0x33, 0xa4, 0x30, 0x15, 0x10, 0x0a, 0x42, 0x18, 0xf8, 0x17, 0xd9, 0x07, 0x22, 0x19, 0x10, }, /* 8 MHz bandwidth */ { 0x09, 0xf6, 0xd2, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0xc9, 0x27, 0x77, 0x06, 0xbf, 0xec, 0xf4, 0x4f, 0x0b, 0xfc, 0x01, 0x63, 0x35, 0x54, 0xa7, 0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0xb4, 0x19, 0x6e, 0x19, 0x65, 0x05, 0xc8, 0x19, 0xe0, }, }; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d inversion=%d\n", __func__, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz, c->inversion); /* program tuner */ if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe); /* If the frontend has get_if_frequency(), use it */ if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) { u32 if_freq; ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_freq); if (ret) goto err; ret = rtl2832_set_if(fe, if_freq); if (ret) goto err; } switch (c->bandwidth_hz) { case 6000000: i = 0; bw_mode = 48000000; break; case 7000000: i = 1; bw_mode = 56000000; break; case 8000000: i = 2; bw_mode = 64000000; break; default: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid bandwidth\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } for (j = 0; j < sizeof(bw_params[0]); j++) { ret = rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, 0x1c+j, 1, &bw_params[i][j], 1); if (ret) goto err; } /* calculate and set resample ratio * RSAMP_RATIO = floor(CrystalFreqHz * 7 * pow(2, 22) * / ConstWithBandwidthMode) */ num = priv->cfg.xtal * 7; num *= 0x400000; num = div_u64(num, bw_mode); resamp_ratio = num & 0x3ffffff; ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO, resamp_ratio); if (ret) goto err; /* calculate and set cfreq off ratio * CFREQ_OFF_RATIO = - floor(ConstWithBandwidthMode * pow(2, 20) * / (CrystalFreqHz * 7)) */ num = bw_mode << 20; num2 = priv->cfg.xtal * 7; num = div_u64(num, num2); num = -num; cfreq_off_ratio = num & 0xfffff; ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO, cfreq_off_ratio); if (ret) goto err; /* soft reset */ ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1); if (ret) goto err; ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0); if (ret) goto err; return ret; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; int ret; u8 buf[3]; if (priv->sleeping) return 0; ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x3c, 3, buf, 2); if (ret) goto err; ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x51, 3, &buf[2]); if (ret) goto err; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: TPS=%*ph\n", __func__, 3, buf); switch ((buf[0] >> 2) & 3) { case 0: c->modulation = QPSK; break; case 1: c->modulation = QAM_16; break; case 2: c->modulation = QAM_64; break; } switch ((buf[2] >> 2) & 1) { case 0: c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K; break; case 1: c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K; } switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 3) { case 0: c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32; break; case 1: c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16; break; case 2: c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8; break; case 3: c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4; break; } switch ((buf[0] >> 4) & 7) { case 0: c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE; break; case 1: c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1; break; case 2: c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2; break; case 3: c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4; break; } switch ((buf[1] >> 3) & 7) { case 0: c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2; break; case 1: c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3; break; case 2: c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4; break; case 3: c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6; break; case 4: c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8; break; } switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 7) { case 0: c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2; break; case 1: c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3; break; case 2: c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4; break; case 3: c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6; break; case 4: c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8; break; } return 0; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; int ret; u32 tmp; *status = 0; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__); if (priv->sleeping) return 0; ret = rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_FSM_STAGE, &tmp); if (ret) goto err; if (tmp == 11) { *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK; } /* TODO find out if this is also true for rtl2832? */ /*else if (tmp == 10) { *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI; }*/ return ret; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; int ret, hierarchy, constellation; u8 buf[2], tmp; u16 tmp16; #define CONSTELLATION_NUM 3 #define HIERARCHY_NUM 4 static const u32 snr_constant[CONSTELLATION_NUM][HIERARCHY_NUM] = { { 85387325, 85387325, 85387325, 85387325 }, { 86676178, 86676178, 87167949, 87795660 }, { 87659938, 87659938, 87885178, 88241743 }, }; /* reports SNR in resolution of 0.1 dB */ ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x3c, 3, &tmp); if (ret) goto err; constellation = (tmp >> 2) & 0x03; /* [3:2] */ if (constellation > CONSTELLATION_NUM - 1) goto err; hierarchy = (tmp >> 4) & 0x07; /* [6:4] */ if (hierarchy > HIERARCHY_NUM - 1) goto err; ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x0c, 4, buf, 2); if (ret) goto err; tmp16 = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1]; if (tmp16) *snr = (snr_constant[constellation][hierarchy] - intlog10(tmp16)) / ((1 << 24) / 100); else *snr = 0; return 0; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int rtl2832_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; int ret; u8 buf[2]; ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x4e, 3, buf, 2); if (ret) goto err; *ber = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1]; return 0; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops; static void rtl2832_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__); i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter_tuner); i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter); kfree(priv); } static int rtl2832_select(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *mux_priv, u32 chan_id) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = mux_priv; int ret; u8 buf[2]; struct i2c_msg msg[1] = { { .addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr, .flags = 0, .len = sizeof(buf), .buf = buf, } }; if (priv->i2c_gate_state == chan_id) return 0; /* select reg bank 1 */ buf[0] = 0x00; buf[1] = 0x01; ret = i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1); if (ret != 1) goto err; priv->page = 1; /* open or close I2C repeater gate */ buf[0] = 0x01; if (chan_id == 1) buf[1] = 0x18; /* open */ else buf[1] = 0x10; /* close */ ret = i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1); if (ret != 1) goto err; priv->i2c_gate_state = chan_id; return 0; err: dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); return -EREMOTEIO; } struct i2c_adapter *rtl2832_get_i2c_adapter(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv; return priv->i2c_adapter_tuner; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtl2832_get_i2c_adapter); struct dvb_frontend *rtl2832_attach(const struct rtl2832_config *cfg, struct i2c_adapter *i2c) { struct rtl2832_priv *priv = NULL; int ret = 0; u8 tmp; dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__); /* allocate memory for the internal state */ priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtl2832_priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (priv == NULL) goto err; /* setup the priv */ priv->i2c = i2c; priv->tuner = cfg->tuner; memcpy(&priv->cfg, cfg, sizeof(struct rtl2832_config)); /* create muxed i2c adapter for demod itself */ priv->i2c_adapter = i2c_add_mux_adapter(i2c, &i2c->dev, priv, 0, 0, 0, rtl2832_select, NULL); if (priv->i2c_adapter == NULL) goto err; /* check if the demod is there */ ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x00, 0x0, &tmp); if (ret) goto err; /* create muxed i2c adapter for demod tuner bus */ priv->i2c_adapter_tuner = i2c_add_mux_adapter(i2c, &i2c->dev, priv, 0, 1, 0, rtl2832_select, NULL); if (priv->i2c_adapter_tuner == NULL) goto err; /* create dvb_frontend */ memcpy(&priv->fe.ops, &rtl2832_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); priv->fe.demodulator_priv = priv; /* TODO implement sleep mode */ priv->sleeping = true; return &priv->fe; err: dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret); if (priv && priv->i2c_adapter) i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter); kfree(priv); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtl2832_attach); static struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops = { .delsys = { SYS_DVBT }, .info = { .name = "Realtek RTL2832 (DVB-T)", .frequency_min = 174000000, .frequency_max = 862000000, .frequency_stepsize = 166667, .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO | FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER | FE_CAN_MUTE_TS }, .release = rtl2832_release, .init = rtl2832_init, .sleep = rtl2832_sleep, .get_tune_settings = rtl2832_get_tune_settings, .set_frontend = rtl2832_set_frontend, .get_frontend = rtl2832_get_frontend, .read_status = rtl2832_read_status, .read_snr = rtl2832_read_snr, .read_ber = rtl2832_read_ber, .i2c_gate_ctrl = rtl2832_i2c_gate_ctrl, }; MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Mair "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION("0.5");