提交 775c3220 编写于 作者: J Jamie Iles 提交者: David Woodhouse

mtd: gpio-nand: add device tree bindings

Add device tree bindings so that the gpio-nand driver may be
instantiated from the device tree.  This also allows the partitions
to be specified in the device tree.

v7:	- restore runtime device tree/non device tree detection
v6:	- convert to mtd_device_parse_register()
v5:	- fold dt config helpers into a single gpio_nand_of_get_config()
v4:	- get io sync address from gpio-control-nand,io-sync-reg
	  property rather than a resource
	- clarified a few details in the binding
v3:	- remove redundant cast and a couple of whitespace/naming
	  changes
v2:	- add CONFIG_OF guards for non-dt platforms
	- compatible becomes gpio-control-nand
	- clarify some binding details
Signed-off-by: NJamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
上级 f98872fc
GPIO assisted NAND flash
The GPIO assisted NAND flash uses a memory mapped interface to
read/write the NAND commands and data and GPIO pins for the control
signals.
Required properties:
- compatible : "gpio-control-nand"
- reg : should specify localbus chip select and size used for the chip. The
resource describes the data bus connected to the NAND flash and all accesses
are made in native endianness.
- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes
representing partitions.
- gpios : specifies the gpio pins to control the NAND device. nwp is an
optional gpio and may be set to 0 if not present.
Optional properties:
- bank-width : Width (in bytes) of the device. If not present, the width
defaults to 1 byte.
- chip-delay : chip dependent delay for transferring data from array to
read registers (tR). If not present then a default of 20us is used.
- gpio-control-nand,io-sync-reg : A 64-bit physical address for a read
location used to guard against bus reordering with regards to accesses to
the GPIO's and the NAND flash data bus. If present, then after changing
GPIO state and before and after command byte writes, this register will be
read to ensure that the GPIO accesses have completed.
Examples:
gpio-nand@1,0 {
compatible = "gpio-control-nand";
reg = <1 0x0000 0x2>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
gpios = <&banka 1 0 /* rdy */
&banka 2 0 /* nce */
&banka 3 0 /* ale */
&banka 4 0 /* cle */
0 /* nwp */>;
partition@0 {
...
};
};
......@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand-gpio.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
struct gpiomtd {
void __iomem *io_sync;
......@@ -171,6 +174,96 @@ static int gpio_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
return gpio_get_value(gpiomtd->plat.gpio_rdy);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id gpio_nand_id_table[] = {
{ .compatible = "gpio-control-nand" },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_nand_id_table);
static int gpio_nand_get_config_of(const struct device *dev,
struct gpio_nand_platdata *plat)
{
u32 val;
if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "bank-width", &val)) {
if (val == 2) {
plat->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
} else if (val != 1) {
dev_err(dev, "invalid bank-width %u\n", val);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
plat->gpio_rdy = of_get_gpio(dev->of_node, 0);
plat->gpio_nce = of_get_gpio(dev->of_node, 1);
plat->gpio_ale = of_get_gpio(dev->of_node, 2);
plat->gpio_cle = of_get_gpio(dev->of_node, 3);
plat->gpio_nwp = of_get_gpio(dev->of_node, 4);
if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "chip-delay", &val))
plat->chip_delay = val;
return 0;
}
static struct resource *gpio_nand_get_io_sync_of(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *r = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
u64 addr;
if (!r || of_property_read_u64(pdev->dev.of_node,
"gpio-control-nand,io-sync-reg", &addr))
return NULL;
r->start = addr;
r->end = r->start + 0x3;
r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
return r;
}
#else /* CONFIG_OF */
#define gpio_nand_id_table NULL
static inline int gpio_nand_get_config_of(const struct device *dev,
struct gpio_nand_platdata *plat)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline struct resource *
gpio_nand_get_io_sync_of(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
static inline int gpio_nand_get_config(const struct device *dev,
struct gpio_nand_platdata *plat)
{
int ret = gpio_nand_get_config_of(dev, plat);
if (!ret)
return ret;
if (dev->platform_data) {
memcpy(plat, dev->platform_data, sizeof(*plat));
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline struct resource *
gpio_nand_get_io_sync(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *r = gpio_nand_get_io_sync_of(pdev);
if (r)
return r;
return platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
}
static int __devexit gpio_nand_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct gpiomtd *gpiomtd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
......@@ -178,7 +271,7 @@ static int __devexit gpio_nand_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
nand_release(&gpiomtd->mtd_info);
res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
res = gpio_nand_get_io_sync(dev);
iounmap(gpiomtd->io_sync);
if (res)
release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
......@@ -226,9 +319,10 @@ static int __devinit gpio_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
struct gpiomtd *gpiomtd;
struct nand_chip *this;
struct resource *res0, *res1;
int ret;
struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
int ret = 0;
if (!dev->dev.platform_data)
if (!dev->dev.of_node && !dev->dev.platform_data)
return -EINVAL;
res0 = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
......@@ -248,7 +342,7 @@ static int __devinit gpio_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
goto err_map;
}
res1 = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
res1 = gpio_nand_get_io_sync(dev);
if (res1) {
gpiomtd->io_sync = request_and_remap(res1, 4, "NAND sync", &ret);
if (!gpiomtd->io_sync) {
......@@ -257,7 +351,9 @@ static int __devinit gpio_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
}
}
memcpy(&gpiomtd->plat, dev->dev.platform_data, sizeof(gpiomtd->plat));
ret = gpio_nand_get_config(&dev->dev, &gpiomtd->plat);
if (ret)
goto err_nce;
ret = gpio_request(gpiomtd->plat.gpio_nce, "NAND NCE");
if (ret)
......@@ -316,8 +412,12 @@ static int __devinit gpio_nand_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
gpiomtd->plat.adjust_parts(&gpiomtd->plat,
gpiomtd->mtd_info.size);
mtd_device_register(&gpiomtd->mtd_info, gpiomtd->plat.parts,
ppdata.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&gpiomtd->mtd_info, NULL, &ppdata,
gpiomtd->plat.parts,
gpiomtd->plat.num_parts);
if (ret)
goto err_wp;
platform_set_drvdata(dev, gpiomtd);
return 0;
......@@ -352,6 +452,7 @@ static struct platform_driver gpio_nand_driver = {
.remove = gpio_nand_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "gpio-nand",
.of_match_table = gpio_nand_id_table,
},
};
......
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