From 6345d24daf0c1fffe6642081d783cdf653ebaa5c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Sun, 29 May 2011 11:32:28 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] mm: Fix boot crash in mm_alloc() Thomas Gleixner reports that we now have a boot crash triggered by CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [] find_next_bit+0x55/0xb0 Call Trace: [] cpumask_any_but+0x2a/0x70 [] flush_tlb_mm+0x2b/0x80 [] pud_populate+0x35/0x50 [] pgd_alloc+0x9a/0xf0 [] mm_init+0xec/0x120 [] mm_alloc+0x53/0xd0 which was introduced by commit de03c72cfce5 ("mm: convert mm->cpu_vm_cpumask into cpumask_var_t"), and is due to wrong ordering of mm_init() vs mm_init_cpumask Thomas wrote a patch to just fix the ordering of initialization, but I hate the new double allocation in the fork path, so I ended up instead doing some more radical surgery to clean it all up. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner Reported-by: Ingo Molnar Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro Cc: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 14 ++++++++++++-- include/linux/sched.h | 1 - init/main.c | 2 +- kernel/fork.c | 42 ++++++++++------------------------------ 4 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 2a78aae78c69..027935c86c68 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -264,6 +264,8 @@ struct mm_struct { struct linux_binfmt *binfmt; + cpumask_var_t cpu_vm_mask_var; + /* Architecture-specific MM context */ mm_context_t context; @@ -311,10 +313,18 @@ struct mm_struct { #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; /* protected by page_table_lock */ #endif - - cpumask_var_t cpu_vm_mask_var; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK + struct cpumask cpumask_allocation; +#endif }; +static inline void mm_init_cpumask(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK + mm->cpu_vm_mask_var = &mm->cpumask_allocation; +#endif +} + /* Future-safe accessor for struct mm_struct's cpu_vm_mask. */ static inline cpumask_t *mm_cpumask(struct mm_struct *mm) { diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index bcddd0138105..2a8621c4be1e 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -2194,7 +2194,6 @@ static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm) if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))) __mmdrop(mm); } -extern int mm_init_cpumask(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm); /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */ extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *); diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index d2f1e086bf33..cafba67c13bf 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -487,6 +487,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void) printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s", linux_banner); setup_arch(&command_line); mm_init_owner(&init_mm, &init_task); + mm_init_cpumask(&init_mm); setup_command_line(command_line); setup_nr_cpu_ids(); setup_per_cpu_areas(); @@ -510,7 +511,6 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void) sort_main_extable(); trap_init(); mm_init(); - BUG_ON(mm_init_cpumask(&init_mm, 0)); /* * Set up the scheduler prior starting any interrupts (such as the diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index ca406d916713..0276c30401a0 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -484,20 +484,6 @@ static void mm_init_aio(struct mm_struct *mm) #endif } -int mm_init_cpumask(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mm->cpu_vm_mask_var, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (oldmm) - cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm), mm_cpumask(oldmm)); - else - memset(mm_cpumask(mm), 0, cpumask_size()); -#endif - return 0; -} - static struct mm_struct * mm_init(struct mm_struct * mm, struct task_struct *p) { atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1); @@ -538,17 +524,8 @@ struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void) return NULL; memset(mm, 0, sizeof(*mm)); - mm = mm_init(mm, current); - if (!mm) - return NULL; - - if (mm_init_cpumask(mm, NULL)) { - mm_free_pgd(mm); - free_mm(mm); - return NULL; - } - - return mm; + mm_init_cpumask(mm); + return mm_init(mm, current); } /* @@ -559,7 +536,6 @@ struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void) void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) { BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm); - free_cpumask_var(mm->cpu_vm_mask_var); mm_free_pgd(mm); destroy_context(mm); mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(mm); @@ -753,6 +729,7 @@ struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk) goto fail_nomem; memcpy(mm, oldmm, sizeof(*mm)); + mm_init_cpumask(mm); /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */ mm->token_priority = 0; @@ -765,9 +742,6 @@ struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk) if (!mm_init(mm, tsk)) goto fail_nomem; - if (mm_init_cpumask(mm, oldmm)) - goto fail_nocpumask; - if (init_new_context(tsk, mm)) goto fail_nocontext; @@ -794,9 +768,6 @@ struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk) return NULL; fail_nocontext: - free_cpumask_var(mm->cpu_vm_mask_var); - -fail_nocpumask: /* * If init_new_context() failed, we cannot use mmput() to free the mm * because it calls destroy_context() @@ -1591,6 +1562,13 @@ void __init proc_caches_init(void) fs_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fs_cache", sizeof(struct fs_struct), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); + /* + * FIXME! The "sizeof(struct mm_struct)" currently includes the + * whole struct cpumask for the OFFSTACK case. We could change + * this to *only* allocate as much of it as required by the + * maximum number of CPU's we can ever have. The cpumask_allocation + * is at the end of the structure, exactly for that reason. + */ mm_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mm_struct", sizeof(struct mm_struct), ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); -- GitLab