From 1a539d372edd9832444e7a3daa710c444c014dc9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tomas Pop Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 15:24:19 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] hwmon: add support for Sensirion SHTC1 sensor Add support for Sensirion SHTC1 and compatible temperature and humidity sensors. Signed-off-by: Tomas Pop Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck --- Documentation/hwmon/shtc1 | 43 +++++ drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 ++ drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c | 251 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/platform_data/shtc1.h | 23 +++ 5 files changed, 328 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/shtc1 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c create mode 100644 include/linux/platform_data/shtc1.h diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/shtc1 b/Documentation/hwmon/shtc1 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6b1e05458f0f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/shtc1 @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +Kernel driver shtc1 +=================== + +Supported chips: + * Sensirion SHTC1 + Prefix: 'shtc1' + Addresses scanned: none + Datasheet: http://www.sensirion.com/file/datasheet_shtc1 + + * Sensirion SHTW1 + Prefix: 'shtw1' + Addresses scanned: none + Datasheet: Not publicly available + +Author: + Johannes Winkelmann + +Description +----------- + +This driver implements support for the Sensirion SHTC1 chip, a humidity and +temperature sensor. Temperature is measured in degrees celsius, relative +humidity is expressed as a percentage. Driver can be used as well for SHTW1 +chip, which has the same electrical interface. + +The device communicates with the I2C protocol. All sensors are set to I2C +address 0x70. See Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for methods to +instantiate the device. + +There are two options configurable by means of shtc1_platform_data: +1. blocking (pull the I2C clock line down while performing the measurement) or + non-blocking mode. Blocking mode will guarantee the fastest result but + the I2C bus will be busy during that time. By default, non-blocking mode + is used. Make sure clock-stretching works properly on your device if you + want to use blocking mode. +2. high or low accuracy. High accuracy is used by default and using it is + strongly recommended. + +sysfs-Interface +--------------- + +temp1_input - temperature input +humidity1_input - humidity input diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig index 00343166feb1..08531a128f53 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig @@ -1124,6 +1124,16 @@ config SENSORS_SHT21 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called sht21. +config SENSORS_SHTC1 + tristate "Sensiron humidity and temperature sensors. SHTC1 and compat." + depends on I2C + help + If you say yes here you get support for the Sensiron SHTC1 and SHTW1 + humidity and temperature sensors. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called shtc1. + config SENSORS_S3C tristate "Samsung built-in ADC" depends on S3C_ADC diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile index 11798ad7e801..3dc0f02f71d2 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5627) += sch5627.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5636) += sch5636.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SHT15) += sht15.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SHT21) += sht21.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SHTC1) += shtc1.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SIS5595) += sis5595.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMM665) += smm665.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47B397)+= smsc47b397.o diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c b/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..decd7df995ab --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +/* Sensirion SHTC1 humidity and temperature sensor driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Sensirion AG, Switzerland + * Author: Johannes Winkelmann + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* commands (high precision mode) */ +static const unsigned char shtc1_cmd_measure_blocking_hpm[] = { 0x7C, 0xA2 }; +static const unsigned char shtc1_cmd_measure_nonblocking_hpm[] = { 0x78, 0x66 }; + +/* commands (low precision mode) */ +static const unsigned char shtc1_cmd_measure_blocking_lpm[] = { 0x64, 0x58 }; +static const unsigned char shtc1_cmd_measure_nonblocking_lpm[] = { 0x60, 0x9c }; + +/* command for reading the ID register */ +static const unsigned char shtc1_cmd_read_id_reg[] = { 0xef, 0xc8 }; + +/* constants for reading the ID register */ +#define SHTC1_ID 0x07 +#define SHTC1_ID_REG_MASK 0x1f + +/* delays for non-blocking i2c commands, both in us */ +#define SHTC1_NONBLOCKING_WAIT_TIME_HPM 14400 +#define SHTC1_NONBLOCKING_WAIT_TIME_LPM 1000 + +#define SHTC1_CMD_LENGTH 2 +#define SHTC1_RESPONSE_LENGTH 6 + +struct shtc1_data { + struct i2c_client *client; + struct mutex update_lock; + bool valid; + unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */ + + const unsigned char *command; + unsigned int nonblocking_wait_time; /* in us */ + + struct shtc1_platform_data setup; + + int temperature; /* 1000 * temperature in dgr C */ + int humidity; /* 1000 * relative humidity in %RH */ +}; + +static int shtc1_update_values(struct i2c_client *client, + struct shtc1_data *data, + char *buf, int bufsize) +{ + int ret = i2c_master_send(client, data->command, SHTC1_CMD_LENGTH); + if (ret != SHTC1_CMD_LENGTH) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to send command: %d\n", ret); + return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; + } + + /* + * In blocking mode (clock stretching mode) the I2C bus + * is blocked for other traffic, thus the call to i2c_master_recv() + * will wait until the data is ready. For non blocking mode, we + * have to wait ourselves. + */ + if (!data->setup.blocking_io) + usleep_range(data->nonblocking_wait_time, + data->nonblocking_wait_time + 1000); + + ret = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, bufsize); + if (ret != bufsize) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read values: %d\n", ret); + return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* sysfs attributes */ +static struct shtc1_data *shtc1_update_client(struct device *dev) +{ + struct shtc1_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct i2c_client *client = data->client; + unsigned char buf[SHTC1_RESPONSE_LENGTH]; + int val; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); + + if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ / 10) || !data->valid) { + ret = shtc1_update_values(client, data, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* + * From datasheet: + * T = -45 + 175 * ST / 2^16 + * RH = 100 * SRH / 2^16 + * + * Adapted for integer fixed point (3 digit) arithmetic. + */ + val = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)buf); + data->temperature = ((21875 * val) >> 13) - 45000; + val = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)(buf + 3)); + data->humidity = ((12500 * val) >> 13); + + data->last_updated = jiffies; + data->valid = true; + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); + + return ret == 0 ? data : ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +static ssize_t temp1_input_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct shtc1_data *data = shtc1_update_client(dev); + if (IS_ERR(data)) + return PTR_ERR(data); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temperature); +} + +static ssize_t humidity1_input_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct shtc1_data *data = shtc1_update_client(dev); + if (IS_ERR(data)) + return PTR_ERR(data); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->humidity); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(humidity1_input); + +static struct attribute *shtc1_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr, + &dev_attr_humidity1_input.attr, + NULL +}; + +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(shtc1); + +static void shtc1_select_command(struct shtc1_data *data) +{ + if (data->setup.high_precision) { + data->command = data->setup.blocking_io ? + shtc1_cmd_measure_blocking_hpm : + shtc1_cmd_measure_nonblocking_hpm; + data->nonblocking_wait_time = SHTC1_NONBLOCKING_WAIT_TIME_HPM; + + } else { + data->command = data->setup.blocking_io ? + shtc1_cmd_measure_blocking_lpm : + shtc1_cmd_measure_nonblocking_lpm; + data->nonblocking_wait_time = SHTC1_NONBLOCKING_WAIT_TIME_LPM; + } +} + +static int shtc1_probe(struct i2c_client *client, + const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + int ret; + char id_reg[2]; + struct shtc1_data *data; + struct device *hwmon_dev; + struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; + struct device *dev = &client->dev; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { + dev_err(dev, "plain i2c transactions not supported\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ret = i2c_master_send(client, shtc1_cmd_read_id_reg, SHTC1_CMD_LENGTH); + if (ret != SHTC1_CMD_LENGTH) { + dev_err(dev, "could not send read_id_reg command: %d\n", ret); + return ret < 0 ? ret : -ENODEV; + } + ret = i2c_master_recv(client, id_reg, sizeof(id_reg)); + if (ret != sizeof(id_reg)) { + dev_err(dev, "could not read ID register: %d\n", ret); + return -ENODEV; + } + if ((id_reg[1] & SHTC1_ID_REG_MASK) != SHTC1_ID) { + dev_err(dev, "ID register doesn't match\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + data->setup.blocking_io = false; + data->setup.high_precision = true; + data->client = client; + + if (client->dev.platform_data) + data->setup = *(struct shtc1_platform_data *)dev->platform_data; + shtc1_select_command(data); + mutex_init(&data->update_lock); + + hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, + client->name, + data, + shtc1_groups); + if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) + dev_dbg(dev, "unable to register hwmon device\n"); + + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev); +} + +/* device ID table */ +static const struct i2c_device_id shtc1_id[] = { + { "shtc1", 0 }, + { "shtw1", 0 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, shtc1_id); + +static struct i2c_driver shtc1_i2c_driver = { + .driver.name = "shtc1", + .probe = shtc1_probe, + .id_table = shtc1_id, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(shtc1_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Johannes Winkelmann "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sensirion SHTC1 humidity and temperature sensor driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/shtc1.h b/include/linux/platform_data/shtc1.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7b8c353f7dc8 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/shtc1.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Sensirion AG, Switzerland + * Author: Johannes Winkelmann + * + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#ifndef __SHTC1_H_ +#define __SHTC1_H_ + +struct shtc1_platform_data { + bool blocking_io; + bool high_precision; +}; +#endif /* __SHTC1_H_ */ -- GitLab