From 04da8a43da804723a550f00dd158fd5b5e25ae35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Tue, 11 Aug 2009 10:40:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] perf_counter, x86: Fix/improve apic fallback Johannes Stezenbach reported that his Pentium-M based laptop does not have the local APIC enabled by default, and hence perfcounters do not get initialized. Add a fallback for this case: allow non-sampled counters and return with an error on sampled counters. This allows 'perf stat' to work out of box - and allows 'perf top' and 'perf record' to fall back on a hrtimer based sampling method. ( Passing 'lapic' on the boot line will allow hardware sampling to occur - but if the APIC is disabled permanently by the hardware then this fallback still allows more systems to use perfcounters. ) Also decouple perfcounter support from X86_LOCAL_APIC. -v2: fix typo breaking counters on all other systems ... Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Frederic Weisbecker LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 738bdc6b0f8b..13ffa5df37d7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ config X86 select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK select HAVE_IDE select HAVE_OPROFILE + select HAVE_PERF_COUNTERS if (!M386 && !M486) select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT select HAVE_KPROBES select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB @@ -742,7 +743,6 @@ config X86_UP_IOAPIC config X86_LOCAL_APIC def_bool y depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC - select HAVE_PERF_COUNTERS if (!M386 && !M486) config X86_IO_APIC def_bool y diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c index fffc126dbdf0..900332b800f8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct x86_pmu { int num_counters_fixed; int counter_bits; u64 counter_mask; + int apic; u64 max_period; u64 intel_ctrl; }; @@ -613,6 +614,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex); static bool reserve_pmc_hardware(void) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC int i; if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) @@ -627,9 +629,11 @@ static bool reserve_pmc_hardware(void) if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu.eventsel + i)) goto eventsel_fail; } +#endif return true; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC eventsel_fail: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) release_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu.eventsel + i); @@ -644,10 +648,12 @@ static bool reserve_pmc_hardware(void) enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(); return false; +#endif } static void release_pmc_hardware(void) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC int i; for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) { @@ -657,6 +663,7 @@ static void release_pmc_hardware(void) if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(); +#endif } static void hw_perf_counter_destroy(struct perf_counter *counter) @@ -748,6 +755,15 @@ static int __hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter) hwc->sample_period = x86_pmu.max_period; hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); + } else { + /* + * If we have a PMU initialized but no APIC + * interrupts, we cannot sample hardware + * counters (user-space has to fall back and + * sample via a hrtimer based software counter): + */ + if (!x86_pmu.apic) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; } counter->destroy = hw_perf_counter_destroy; @@ -1449,18 +1465,22 @@ void smp_perf_pending_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) void set_perf_counter_pending(void) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC apic->send_IPI_self(LOCAL_PENDING_VECTOR); +#endif } void perf_counters_lapic_init(void) { - if (!x86_pmu_initialized()) +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC + if (!x86_pmu.apic || !x86_pmu_initialized()) return; /* * Always use NMI for PMU */ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI); +#endif } static int __kprobes @@ -1484,7 +1504,9 @@ perf_counter_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self, regs = args->regs; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI); +#endif /* * Can't rely on the handled return value to say it was our NMI, two * counters could trigger 'simultaneously' raising two back-to-back NMIs. @@ -1515,6 +1537,7 @@ static struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = { .event_map = p6_pmu_event_map, .raw_event = p6_pmu_raw_event, .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(p6_perfmon_event_map), + .apic = 1, .max_period = (1ULL << 31) - 1, .version = 0, .num_counters = 2, @@ -1541,6 +1564,7 @@ static struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { .event_map = intel_pmu_event_map, .raw_event = intel_pmu_raw_event, .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_perfmon_event_map), + .apic = 1, /* * Intel PMCs cannot be accessed sanely above 32 bit width, * so we install an artificial 1<<31 period regardless of @@ -1564,6 +1588,7 @@ static struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { .num_counters = 4, .counter_bits = 48, .counter_mask = (1ULL << 48) - 1, + .apic = 1, /* use highest bit to detect overflow */ .max_period = (1ULL << 47) - 1, }; @@ -1589,13 +1614,14 @@ static int p6_pmu_init(void) return -ENODEV; } + x86_pmu = p6_pmu; + if (!cpu_has_apic) { pr_info("no APIC, boot with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to force-enable it.\n"); - return -ENODEV; + pr_info("no hardware sampling interrupt available.\n"); + x86_pmu.apic = 0; } - x86_pmu = p6_pmu; - return 0; } -- GitLab