diff --git a/mica-mqtt-broker/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/broker/auth/MqttPublishPermission.java b/mica-mqtt-broker/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/broker/auth/MqttPublishPermission.java
index e5712a3043a7070b6615e7c06bf30b26d2ca17bc..a70934f550bf2dfdc7f57e1cb8e1522c4f6b6515 100644
--- a/mica-mqtt-broker/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/broker/auth/MqttPublishPermission.java
+++ b/mica-mqtt-broker/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/broker/auth/MqttPublishPermission.java
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ public class MqttPublishPermission implements IMqttServerPublishPermission {
 	 * @param isRetain 是否保留消息
 	 * @return 否有发布权限
 	 */
+	@Override
 	public boolean hasPermission(ChannelContext context, String clientId, String topic, MqttQoS qoS, boolean isRetain) {
 		log.info("Mqtt client publish permission check clientId:{} topic:{}.", clientId, topic);
 		// 可自定义业务，判断客户端是否有发布的权限。
diff --git a/mica-mqtt-core/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/core/server/support/DefaultMqttServerProcessor.java b/mica-mqtt-core/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/core/server/support/DefaultMqttServerProcessor.java
index 21ff6bb6d176bd0aaa55e55b90990495dcac2115..88afcd7e30c6d0b6ce61114af4273d7c4f8e88b0 100644
--- a/mica-mqtt-core/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/core/server/support/DefaultMqttServerProcessor.java
+++ b/mica-mqtt-core/src/main/java/net/dreamlu/iot/mqtt/core/server/support/DefaultMqttServerProcessor.java
@@ -204,9 +204,9 @@ public class DefaultMqttServerProcessor implements MqttServerProcessor {
 		MqttQoS mqttQoS = fixedHeader.qosLevel();
 		MqttPublishVariableHeader variableHeader = message.variableHeader();
 		String topicName = variableHeader.topicName();
-		// 1. 判断是否有发布权限，没有权限则断开 mqtt 连接 mqtt 5.x qos1、qos2 可以响应 reasonCode
+		// 1. 权限判断，在 MQTT v3.1 和 v3.1.1 协议中，发布操作被拒绝后服务器无任何报文错误返回，这是协议设计的一个缺陷。但在 MQTT v5.0 协议上已经支持应答一个相应的错误报文。
 		if (publishPermission != null && !publishPermission.verifyPermission(context, clientId, topicName, mqttQoS, fixedHeader.isRetain())) {
-			Tio.remove(context, "Mqtt clientId:" + clientId + " publish topic: " + topicName + " no permission.");
+			logger.error("Mqtt clientId:{} topic:{} no publish permission.", clientId, topicName);
 			return;
 		}
 		// 2. 处理发布逻辑