diff --git a/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/CSharpCompilerSemanticTest.csproj b/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/CSharpCompilerSemanticTest.csproj
index 4a4c65fbab736379eecd1ee2149757e1e2002326..919da6cb6560607f779c357d5794b483147fa4ac 100644
--- a/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/CSharpCompilerSemanticTest.csproj
+++ b/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/CSharpCompilerSemanticTest.csproj
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\DiagnosticAnalyzerTests.AllInOne.cs" />
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\DiagnosticAnalyzerTests.cs" />
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\GetDiagnosticsTests.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="IOperation\IOperationTests_IIfStatement.cs" />
     <Compile Include="IOperation\IOperationTests_ISymbolInitializer.cs" />
     <Compile Include="IOperation\IOperationTests.cs" />
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\OperationAnalyzerTests.cs" />
diff --git a/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/IOperation/IOperationTests_IIfStatement.cs b/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/IOperation/IOperationTests_IIfStatement.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..87d5e395e19ffeb9de211532e6b8a8ca4226ccf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Compilers/CSharp/Test/Semantic/IOperation/IOperationTests_IIfStatement.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,739 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft.  All Rights Reserved.  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.  See License.txt in the project root for license information.
+
+using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
+using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Test.Utilities;
+using Roslyn.Test.Utilities;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.UnitTests
+{
+    public partial class IOperationTests : SemanticModelTestBase
+    {
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementSimpleIf()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        bool condition=false;
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+        {
+            condition = true;
+        }/*</bind>*/
+    }
+}
+";
+
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: condition (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementSimpleIfWithElse()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        bool condition=false;
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+        {
+            condition = true;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            condition = false;
+        }/*</bind>*/
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: condition (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: condition (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: False)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementSimpleIfWithConditionEvaluationTrue()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+          bool condition=false;
+        /*<bind>*/if (1==1)
+        {
+            condition = true;
+        }/*</bind>*/
+        
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerEquals) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+      Left: ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: condition (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementSimpleIfNested1()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+class P
+{
+   private void M()
+    {
+        int m = 12;
+        int n = 18;
+        /*<bind>*/
+        if (m > 10)
+        {
+            if (n > 20)
+                Console.WriteLine(""Result1"");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(""Result2"");
+        }/*</bind>*/
+
+    }
+}
+";
+            var compilation = CreateCompilationWithMscorlib(source, options: TestOptions.ReleaseDll, parseOptions: TestOptions.Regular);
+
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+      Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+          Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result2)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementSimpleIfNested2()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+class P
+{
+private void M()
+    {
+        int m = 9;
+        int n = 7;
+        /*<bind>*/if (m > 10)
+            if (n > 20)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine(""Result1"");
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine(""Result2"");
+            }/*</bind>*/
+
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+  IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+    Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+    IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+    IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result2)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithMultipleCondition()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+class P
+{
+  private void M()
+    {
+        int m = 9;
+        int n = 7;
+        int p = 5;
+        /*<bind>*/if (m >= n && m >= p)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(""Nothing is larger than m."");
+        }/*</bind>*/
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.BooleanConditionalAnd) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThanOrEqual) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+          Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThanOrEqual) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+          Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: p (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Nothing is larger than m.)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithElseIfCondition()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        int m = 9;
+        int n = 7;
+        /*<bind>*/if (n > 20)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(""Result1"");
+        }
+        else if(m > 10)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(""Result2"");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(""Result3"");
+        }/*</bind>*/
+
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+  IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+    Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+    IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result2)
+    IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result3)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithElseIfConditionOutVar()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        var s = """";
+        /*<bind>*/if (int.TryParse(s, out var i))
+            System.Console.WriteLine($""i ={ i}, s ={ s}"");
+        else
+            System.Console.WriteLine($""i ={ i}, s ={ s}"");/*</bind>*/
+
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IInvocationExpression (static System.Boolean System.Int32.TryParse(System.String s, out System.Int32 result)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IArgument (Matching Parameter: s) (OperationKind.Argument)
+        ILocalReferenceExpression: s (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.String)
+      IArgument (Matching Parameter: result) (OperationKind.Argument)
+        ILocalReferenceExpression: i (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+    IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+      IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+        IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+    IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+      IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+        IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithOutVar()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+            System.Console.WriteLine(A());/*</bind>*/
+    }
+    private int A()
+    {
+        var s = """";
+        if (int.TryParse(s, out var i))
+        {
+            return i;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+    }
+    
+}
+
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+    IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.Int32 value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+      IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+        IInvocationExpression ( System.Int32 P.A()) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+          Instance Receiver: IInstanceReferenceExpression (InstanceReferenceKind.Implicit) (OperationKind.InstanceReferenceExpression, Type: P)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementExplictEmbeddedOutVar()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        var s = ""data"";
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+        {
+            A(int.TryParse(s, out var i));
+        }/*</bind>*/
+     }
+    private void A(bool flag)
+    {
+       if (flag)
+        {
+            System.Console.WriteLine(""Result1"");
+        }
+    }
+    
+}
+
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements, 1 locals) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    Local_1: System.Int32 i
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression ( void P.A(System.Boolean flag)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        Instance Receiver: IInstanceReferenceExpression (InstanceReferenceKind.Implicit) (OperationKind.InstanceReferenceExpression, Type: P)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: flag) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          IInvocationExpression (static System.Boolean System.Int32.TryParse(System.String s, out System.Int32 result)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: s) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILocalReferenceExpression: s (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.String)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: result) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILocalReferenceExpression: i (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementImplicitEmbeddedOutVar()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class Program
+{
+    static void Main(string[] args)
+    {
+        object o = 25;
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+            A(o is int i, 1);/*</bind>*/
+    }
+
+    private static void A(bool flag, int number)
+    {
+        if (flag)
+        {
+            System.Console.WriteLine(new string('*', number));
+        }
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements, 1 locals) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    Local_1: System.Int32 i
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void Program.A(System.Boolean flag, System.Int32 number)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: flag) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: number) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithConditionPattern()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        object obj = ""pattern"";
+
+        /*<bind>*/if (obj is string str)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(str);
+        }/*</bind>*/
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILocalReferenceExpression: str (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.String)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithPattern()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class Program
+{
+    static void Main(string[] args)
+    {
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+            A(25);/*</bind>*/
+    }
+
+    private static void A(object o)
+    {
+        if (o is null) return;
+        if (!(o is int i)) return;
+        System.Console.WriteLine(new string('*', i));
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+    IInvocationExpression (static void Program.A(System.Object o)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+      IArgument (Matching Parameter: o) (OperationKind.Argument)
+        IConversionExpression (ConversionKind.Cast, Implicit) (OperationKind.ConversionExpression, Type: System.Object)
+          ILiteralExpression (Text: 25) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 25)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithEmbeddedPattern()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+class Program
+{
+    static void Main(string[] args)
+    {
+        object o = 25;
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+        {
+            A(o is int i, 1);
+        }/*</bind>*/
+    }
+
+    private static void A(bool flag, int number)
+    {
+        if (flag)
+        {
+            System.Console.WriteLine(new string('*', number));
+        }
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements, 1 locals) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    Local_1: System.Int32 i
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void Program.A(System.Boolean flag, System.Int32 number)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: flag) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: number) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithElseMissing()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        object obj = ""pattern"";
+
+        /*<bind>*/if (obj is string str)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(str);
+        }
+        else
+/*</bind>*/    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement, IsInvalid)
+  Condition: IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static void System.Console.WriteLine(System.String value)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILocalReferenceExpression: str (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.String)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement, IsInvalid)
+    IInvalidExpression (OperationKind.InvalidExpression, Type: ?, IsInvalid)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithConditionMissing()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        int a = 1;
+        /*<bind>*/if ()
+        {
+            a = 2;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            a = 3; 
+        }/*</bind>*/
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement, IsInvalid)
+  Condition: IConversionExpression (ConversionKind.Invalid, Implicit) (OperationKind.ConversionExpression, Type: System.Boolean, IsInvalid)
+      IInvalidExpression (OperationKind.InvalidExpression, Type: ?, IsInvalid)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: a (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 2) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 2)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: a (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 3) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 3)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithStatementMissing()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        int a = 1;
+        /*<bind>*/if (a==1)
+        else
+/*</bind>*/        
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement, IsInvalid)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerEquals) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: a (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement, IsInvalid)
+    IInvalidExpression (OperationKind.InvalidExpression, Type: ?, IsInvalid)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement, IsInvalid)
+    IInvalidExpression (OperationKind.InvalidExpression, Type: ?, IsInvalid)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithFuncCall()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+
+class P
+{
+    private void M()
+    {
+        /*<bind>*/if (true)
+            A();
+        else
+            B();/*</bind>*/
+    }
+    private void A()
+    {
+        Console.WriteLine(""A"");
+    }
+    private void B()
+    {
+        Console.WriteLine(""B"");
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+    IInvocationExpression ( void P.A()) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+      Instance Receiver: IInstanceReferenceExpression (InstanceReferenceKind.Implicit) (OperationKind.InstanceReferenceExpression, Type: P)
+  IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+    IInvocationExpression ( void P.B()) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+      Instance Receiver: IInstanceReferenceExpression (InstanceReferenceKind.Implicit) (OperationKind.InstanceReferenceExpression, Type: P)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+        [Fact, WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")]
+        public void IIfstatementWithDynamic()
+        {
+            string source = @"
+using System;
+
+class C
+{
+    public static int F<T>(dynamic d, Type t, T x) where T : struct
+    {
+        /*<bind>*/if (d.GetType() == t && ((T)d).Equals(x))
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }/*</bind>*/
+
+        return 2;
+    }
+}
+";
+            string expectedOperationTree = @"
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IUnaryOperatorExpression (UnaryOperationKind.DynamicTrue) (OperationKind.UnaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.DynamicAnd) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: dynamic)
+        Left: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.Invalid) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: dynamic)
+            Left: IOperation:  (OperationKind.None)
+            Right: IParameterReferenceExpression: t (OperationKind.ParameterReferenceExpression, Type: System.Type)
+        Right: IInvocationExpression (virtual System.Boolean System.ValueType.Equals(System.Object obj)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Instance Receiver: IConversionExpression (ConversionKind.CSharp, Explicit) (OperationKind.ConversionExpression, Type: T)
+                IParameterReferenceExpression: d (OperationKind.ParameterReferenceExpression, Type: dynamic)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: obj) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              IConversionExpression (ConversionKind.Cast, Implicit) (OperationKind.ConversionExpression, Type: System.Object)
+                IParameterReferenceExpression: x (OperationKind.ParameterReferenceExpression, Type: T)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IReturnStatement (OperationKind.ReturnStatement)
+      ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+";
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest<IfStatementSyntax>(source, expectedOperationTree);
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/BasicCompilerSemanticTest.vbproj b/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/BasicCompilerSemanticTest.vbproj
index 83e2c7f40c5a9b8b1e858130f5a70bcddc408a34..4c4c938c888b5b9fe5756474c156d1f8f2b2b607 100644
--- a/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/BasicCompilerSemanticTest.vbproj
+++ b/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/BasicCompilerSemanticTest.vbproj
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\DiagnosticAnalyzerTests.vb" />
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\DiagnosticTests.vb" />
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\GetDiagnosticsTests.vb" />
+    <Compile Include="IOperation\IOperationTests_IIfStatement.vb" />
     <Compile Include="IOperation\IOperationTests_ISymbolInitializer.vb" />
     <Compile Include="IOperation\IOperationTests.vb" />
     <Compile Include="Diagnostics\OperationAnalyzerTests.vb" />
diff --git a/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/IOperation/IOperationTests_IIfStatement.vb b/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/IOperation/IOperationTests_IIfStatement.vb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d9505d737bc60827ef54ee7fe4c2408f5f7262db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Compilers/VisualBasic/Test/Semantic/IOperation/IOperationTests_IIfStatement.vb
@@ -0,0 +1,612 @@
+' Copyright (c) Microsoft.  All Rights Reserved.  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.  See License.txt in the project root for license information.
+
+Imports Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic.Syntax
+Imports Roslyn.Test.Utilities
+
+Namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.VisualBasic.UnitTests.Semantics
+
+    Partial Public Class IOperationTests
+        Inherits SemanticModelTestBase
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSingleLineIf()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim count As Integer = 0
+        Dim returnValue As Integer = -1
+        If count > 0 Then returnValue = count'BIND:"If count > 0 Then returnValue = count"
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 0) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 0)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: returnValue (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of SingleLineIfStatementSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementMultiLineIf()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program		
+     Sub Main(args As String())		
+         Dim count As Integer = 0		
+         Dim returnValue As Integer = 1
+        If count > 0 Then'BIND:"If count > 0 Then"
+            returnValue = count
+        End If
+    End Sub		
+ End Module		
+ 
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 0) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 0)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: returnValue (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSingleLineIfAndElse()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim count As Integer
+        Dim data As Integer
+        If count > 10 Then data = data + count Else data = data - count'BIND:"If count > 10 Then data = data + count Else data = data - count"
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: data (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerAdd) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: data (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: data (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerSubtract) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: data (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of SingleLineIfStatementSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSingleLineIfAndElseNested()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 12
+        Dim n As Integer = 18
+        Dim returnValue As Integer = -1
+        If m > 10 Then If n > 20 Then returnValue = n'BIND:"If m > 10 Then If n > 20 Then returnValue = n"
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+      Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+          Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+      IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+        IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+          IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: returnValue (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of SingleLineIfStatementSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSimpleIfWithConditionEvaluationTrue()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Class P
+    Private Sub M()
+        Dim condition As Boolean = False
+        If 1 = 1 Then'BIND:"If 1 = 1 Then"
+            condition = True
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Class
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerEquals) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+      Left: ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: condition (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: True) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSimpleIfWithConditionConstantFalse()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Class P
+    Private Sub M()
+        Dim condition As Boolean = True
+        If False Then'BIND:"If False Then"
+            condition = False
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Class
+
+
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: ILiteralExpression (Text: False) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: False)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: condition (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: False) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: False)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSingleLineWithOperator()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 12
+        Dim n As Integer = 18
+        Dim returnValue As Integer = -1
+        If (m > 10 And n > 20) Then returnValue = n'BIND:"If (m > 10 And n > 20) Then returnValue = n"
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.BooleanAnd) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+        Right: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: returnValue (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of SingleLineIfStatementSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementMultiLineIfWithElse()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim count As Integer = 0
+        Dim returnValue As Integer = -1
+        If count > 0 Then'BIND:"If count > 0 Then"
+            returnValue = count
+        Else
+            returnValue = -1
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+      Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 0) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 0)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: returnValue (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: count (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IAssignmentExpression (OperationKind.AssignmentExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: returnValue (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: IUnaryOperatorExpression (UnaryOperationKind.IntegerMinus) (OperationKind.UnaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: -1)
+            ILiteralExpression (Text: 1) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 1)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementSimpleIfNested1()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 12
+        Dim n As Integer = 18
+        Dim returnValue As Integer = -1
+        If (m > 10) Then'BIND:"If (m > 10) Then"
+            If (n > 20) Then
+                Console.WriteLine("Result 1")
+            End If
+        Else
+            Console.WriteLine("Result 2")
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+      Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+      IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+        IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+          IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result 1)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result 2)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementIfNested2()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 12
+        Dim n As Integer = 18
+        Dim returnValue As Integer = -1
+        If (m > 10) Then'BIND:"If (m > 10) Then"
+            If (n > 20) Then
+                Console.WriteLine("Result 1")
+            Else
+                Console.WriteLine("Result 2")
+            End If
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+      Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+      IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+        IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+          IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result 1)
+      IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+        IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+          IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result 2)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithMultipleCondition()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 9
+        Dim n As Integer = 7
+        Dim p As Integer = 5
+        If (m >= n AndAlso m >= p) Then'BIND:"If (m >= n AndAlso m >= p) Then"
+            Console.WriteLine("Nothing Is larger than m.")
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.BooleanConditionalAnd) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThanOrEqual) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThanOrEqual) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILocalReferenceExpression: p (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Nothing Is larger than m.)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithElseIfCondition()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 9
+        Dim n As Integer = 7
+        If (m > 20) Then'BIND:"If (m > 20) Then"
+            Console.WriteLine("Result1")
+        ElseIf (n > 10) Then
+            Console.WriteLine("Result2")
+        Else
+            Console.WriteLine("Result3")
+        End If
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+  IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+    Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+          Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+    IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result2)
+    IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+      IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+        IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+          IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+            ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result3)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithElseIfSingleLine()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 9
+        Dim n As Integer = 7
+        If (m > 20) Then System.Console.WriteLine("Result1") Else If (n > 10) Then System.Console.WriteLine("Result2") Else System.Console.WriteLine("Result3") End If'BIND:"If (m > 20) Then System.Console.WriteLine("Result1") Else If (n > 10) Then System.Console.WriteLine("Result2") Else System.Console.WriteLine("Result3")"
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+      Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+          IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+            Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: n (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+            Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 10) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 10)
+      IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+        IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+          IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result2)
+      IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+        IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+          IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+            IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+              ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result3)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of SingleLineIfStatementSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithElseMissing()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 9
+        If (m > 20) Then'BIND:"If (m > 20) Then"
+            Console.WriteLine("Result1")
+        Else
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerGreaterThan) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 20) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 20)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+  IBlockStatement (0 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithConditionMissing()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 9
+        If () Then'BIND:"If () Then"
+            Console.WriteLine("Result1")
+        End If
+
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement, IsInvalid)
+  Condition: IConversionExpression (ConversionKind.Basic, Implicit) (OperationKind.ConversionExpression, Type: System.Boolean, IsInvalid)
+      IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: ?, IsInvalid)
+        IInvalidExpression (OperationKind.InvalidExpression, Type: ?, IsInvalid)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Sub System.Console.WriteLine(value As System.String)) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.Void)
+        IArgument (Matching Parameter: value) (OperationKind.Argument)
+          ILiteralExpression (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.String, Constant: Result1)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithStatementMissing()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Imports System
+Module Program
+    Sub Main(args As String())
+        Dim m As Integer = 9
+        If (m = 9) Then'BIND:"If (m = 9) Then"
+        Else
+        End If
+
+    End Sub
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+      IBinaryOperatorExpression (BinaryOperationKind.IntegerEquals) (OperationKind.BinaryOperatorExpression, Type: System.Boolean)
+        Left: ILocalReferenceExpression: m (OperationKind.LocalReferenceExpression, Type: System.Int32)
+        Right: ILiteralExpression (Text: 9) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Int32, Constant: 9)
+  IBlockStatement (0 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+  IBlockStatement (0 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+        <Fact(), WorkItem(17601, "https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/17601")>
+        Public Sub IIfstatementWithFuncCall()
+            Dim source = <![CDATA[
+Module Module1
+    Sub Main()
+        If (True) Then'BIND:"If (True) Then"
+            A()
+        Else
+            B()
+        End If
+    End Sub
+    Function A() As String
+        Return "A"
+    End Function
+    Function B() As String
+        Return "B"
+    End Function
+End Module
+    ]]>.Value
+
+            Dim expectedOperationTree = <![CDATA[
+IIfStatement (OperationKind.IfStatement)
+  Condition: IParenthesizedExpression (OperationKind.ParenthesizedExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+      ILiteralExpression (Text: True) (OperationKind.LiteralExpression, Type: System.Boolean, Constant: True)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Function Module1.A() As System.String) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.String)
+  IBlockStatement (1 statements) (OperationKind.BlockStatement)
+    IExpressionStatement (OperationKind.ExpressionStatement)
+      IInvocationExpression (static Function Module1.B() As System.String) (OperationKind.InvocationExpression, Type: System.String)
+]]>.Value
+
+            VerifyOperationTreeForTest(Of MultiLineIfBlockSyntax)(source, expectedOperationTree)
+        End Sub
+
+    End Class
+End Namespace