diff --git a/src/devices/Apa102/samples/Apa102.Samples.csproj b/src/devices/Apa102/samples/Apa102.Samples.csproj
index 91b34d8333cd11714c778cc87105eab677a4f92a..f72c84b08849c88015487d07da8aa7ef5dd132d0 100644
--- a/src/devices/Apa102/samples/Apa102.Samples.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Apa102/samples/Apa102.Samples.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
diff --git a/src/devices/Board/samples/Board.Sample.csproj b/src/devices/Board/samples/Board.Sample.csproj
index 8c28fdc95e17c32a4c5a6dc8417974ed77e61424..480cf3780eb355e1fb33479b7039816a2da4351f 100644
--- a/src/devices/Board/samples/Board.Sample.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Board/samples/Board.Sample.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
     <LangVersion>preview</LangVersion>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
diff --git a/src/devices/Board/tests/Board.Tests.csproj b/src/devices/Board/tests/Board.Tests.csproj
index 422b9736b1b1b48cbdfa09a13dd24e5ca3f60122..c03d5c510a692c2f93115ecfacd4b5ae37253071 100644
--- a/src/devices/Board/tests/Board.Tests.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Board/tests/Board.Tests.csproj
@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="../Board.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/Ft4222/samples/Ft4222.sample.csproj b/src/devices/Ft4222/samples/Ft4222.sample.csproj
index 6f6b137177a684fd11718f4fd6fbca51e6a74ce7..8bde0ece143da487910bd79baef197dc185f18ab 100644
--- a/src/devices/Ft4222/samples/Ft4222.sample.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Ft4222/samples/Ft4222.sample.csproj
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\Board\Board.csproj" />
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\Bno055\Bno055.csproj" />
     <ProjectReference Include="..\..\Bmxx80\Bmxx80.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/Gpio/samples/Iot.Device.Gpio.Samples.csproj b/src/devices/Gpio/samples/Iot.Device.Gpio.Samples.csproj
index dcf4505554cfe4ec4917490a61669c71bc5dedbe..304a274563cdef509f40128fdd8546359f137350 100644
--- a/src/devices/Gpio/samples/Iot.Device.Gpio.Samples.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Gpio/samples/Iot.Device.Gpio.Samples.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
     <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
   </PropertyGroup>
diff --git a/src/devices/Ht1632/samples/Ht1632.Sample.csproj b/src/devices/Ht1632/samples/Ht1632.Sample.csproj
index 7d97820920a9ee36c6cedc013b5817db28741e3e..d5fc86f6b4414eb74303cdc271aaf81ad6bba518 100644
--- a/src/devices/Ht1632/samples/Ht1632.Sample.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Ht1632/samples/Ht1632.Sample.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
     <RootNamespace>Iot.Device.Ht1632.Sample</RootNamespace>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
diff --git a/src/devices/Mcp23xxx/tests/Mcp23xxx.Tests.csproj b/src/devices/Mcp23xxx/tests/Mcp23xxx.Tests.csproj
index ebed430090d91b68f6ee8625c2ee41c24b7117f0..6cab80d1c605f85edfd0fde9904b1fbb4eddd8d3 100644
--- a/src/devices/Mcp23xxx/tests/Mcp23xxx.Tests.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Mcp23xxx/tests/Mcp23xxx.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <PropertyGroup>
     <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9</LangVersion>
+    <LangVersion>10</LangVersion>
     <IsPackable>false</IsPackable>
     <GenerateDocumentationFile>false</GenerateDocumentationFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\Mcp23xxx.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/NmeaSimulator/NmeaSimulator.csproj b/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/NmeaSimulator/NmeaSimulator.csproj
index 447f7adbd1dde41c470753fc87048f9db070d25f..08eeb7a7134d33eb2b8bd9ae5c51ea1463c678be 100644
--- a/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/NmeaSimulator/NmeaSimulator.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/NmeaSimulator/NmeaSimulator.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
     <RootNamespace>Nmea.Simulator</RootNamespace>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
diff --git a/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/SimpleParser/SimpleParser.csproj b/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/SimpleParser/SimpleParser.csproj
index e8aef6bcc2932b5d0068f0c8e1894f1ca628710f..21f6fb1cd46e64bc7ab193f68c0c6fba115d0e5d 100644
--- a/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/SimpleParser/SimpleParser.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Nmea0183/samples/SimpleParser/SimpleParser.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>net5.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
diff --git a/src/devices/Pcx857x/tests/Pcx857x.Tests.csproj b/src/devices/Pcx857x/tests/Pcx857x.Tests.csproj
index a6ccfb149eed38f6ce1d972e3ed80c820bacb55e..2ff376acbee2af43b0873dab5011d8971391c682 100644
--- a/src/devices/Pcx857x/tests/Pcx857x.Tests.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Pcx857x/tests/Pcx857x.Tests.csproj
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <PropertyGroup>
     <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9</LangVersion>
+    <LangVersion>10</LangVersion>
     <IsPackable>false</IsPackable>
     <GenerateDocumentationFile>false</GenerateDocumentationFile>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\Pcx857x.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/PiJuice/samples/PiJuiceDevice.sample.csproj b/src/devices/PiJuice/samples/PiJuiceDevice.sample.csproj
index 226068b91dfbc11ab36d4227dc0d08d4735426ad..4180b082db716c2bd1003489690efe75e0a425f2 100644
--- a/src/devices/PiJuice/samples/PiJuiceDevice.sample.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/PiJuice/samples/PiJuiceDevice.sample.csproj
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
     <EnableDefaultItems>false</EnableDefaultItems>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
@@ -10,4 +10,4 @@
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\PiJuiceDevice.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/RotaryEncoder/samples/RotaryEncoder.Samples.csproj b/src/devices/RotaryEncoder/samples/RotaryEncoder.Samples.csproj
index 6175d0a37b52118cd658933f3d98fb5dc23deacc..368f41e8de88f4479fbb8ffca4707d5c502e02f3 100644
--- a/src/devices/RotaryEncoder/samples/RotaryEncoder.Samples.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/RotaryEncoder/samples/RotaryEncoder.Samples.csproj
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
   </PropertyGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="../RotaryEncoder.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/ServoMotor/tests/ServoMotor.Tests.csproj b/src/devices/ServoMotor/tests/ServoMotor.Tests.csproj
index 54182b9b7afc47d94a63df0ae289fd80a508a5a7..d49ddc9beedbe188f3ac06dc85b9b587c8186f58 100644
--- a/src/devices/ServoMotor/tests/ServoMotor.Tests.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/ServoMotor/tests/ServoMotor.Tests.csproj
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="../ServoMotor.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/Ssd13xx/tests/Ssd13xx.Tests.csproj b/src/devices/Ssd13xx/tests/Ssd13xx.Tests.csproj
index a8ddabe9130eb8116d64b8205a81da023e7b6702..73be26aa9a079e81ccbe5e0a28f01dcf6d2f5e44 100644
--- a/src/devices/Ssd13xx/tests/Ssd13xx.Tests.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Ssd13xx/tests/Ssd13xx.Tests.csproj
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="..\Ssd13xx.csproj" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/devices/Ws28xx/samples/LEDStripSample/LEDStripSample.csproj b/src/devices/Ws28xx/samples/LEDStripSample/LEDStripSample.csproj
index de9a7f3b0827b2bb0c32e29d32f90bcd7e430e5e..abcff228e83090c8c1da85b122c4671d1cdac5d9 100644
--- a/src/devices/Ws28xx/samples/LEDStripSample/LEDStripSample.csproj
+++ b/src/devices/Ws28xx/samples/LEDStripSample/LEDStripSample.csproj
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>$(DefaultSampleTfms)</TargetFramework>
     <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
     <LangVersion>10.0</LangVersion>
diff --git a/tools/templates/DeviceBindingTemplate/dotnet_new_device-binding_csharp/tests/_DeviceBinding_Not_Required.Tests.csproj b/tools/templates/DeviceBindingTemplate/dotnet_new_device-binding_csharp/tests/_DeviceBinding_Not_Required.Tests.csproj
index 6fdcc989efb7899c57171f6fdf5388ebb94b692b..9ec8e4f4a04c85ec0594f7125e3e1d6830b95d3b 100644
--- a/tools/templates/DeviceBindingTemplate/dotnet_new_device-binding_csharp/tests/_DeviceBinding_Not_Required.Tests.csproj
+++ b/tools/templates/DeviceBindingTemplate/dotnet_new_device-binding_csharp/tests/_DeviceBinding_Not_Required.Tests.csproj
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
   
   <PropertyGroup>
     <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9</LangVersion>
+    <LangVersion>10</LangVersion>
     <IsPackable>false</IsPackable>
     <GenerateDocumentationFile>false</GenerateDocumentationFile>
   </PropertyGroup>