from bs4 import BeautifulSoup import requests import logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.NOTSET) def get_html(url, headers) -> None: try: res = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers, timeout=3) except Exception as e: logging.debug("采集异常", e) if res is not None: html_str = res.text soup = BeautifulSoup(html_str, "html.parser") imgs = soup.find_all(attrs={'class': 'lazy'}) print("获取到的数据量是", len(imgs)) datas = [] for item in imgs: name = item.get('alt') src = item["src"] logging.info(f"{name},{src}") # 获取拼接数据 datas.append((name, src)) save(datas, headers) def save(datas, headers) -> None: if datas is not None: for item in datas: try: # 抓取图片 res = requests.get(url=item[1], headers=headers, timeout=5) except Exception as e: logging.debug("图片采集异常" + str(e)) if res is not None: img_data = res.content with open("./imgs/{}.jpg".format(item[0]), "wb+") as f: f.write(img_data) else: return None if __name__ == '__main__': headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/93.0.4577.82 Safari/537.36", "Referer": "https://www.9thws.com/" } url_format = "https://www.9thws.com/#p{}" urls = [url_format.format(i) for i in range(2, 3)] # 由于该网站是POST 请求,所以仅抓取一页,目的是测试 BS 的用法 get_html(urls[0], headers)