diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cake.c b/net/sched/sch_cake.c index 633ca1578114d2eba984553ba279ce0f8bd1ded5..43eeca81b24722972a887483462efd0c0591e1e2 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_cake.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_cake.c @@ -296,6 +296,68 @@ static void cobalt_set_enqueue_time(struct sk_buff *skb, static u16 quantum_div[CAKE_QUEUES + 1] = {0}; +/* Diffserv lookup tables */ + +static const u8 precedence[] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, +}; + +static const u8 diffserv8[] = { + 2, 5, 1, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, + 0, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, + 5, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, + 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, + 6, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, + 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 2, 6, 2, + 7, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 7, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, +}; + +static const u8 diffserv4[] = { + 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, + 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, + 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, + 3, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, + 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, + 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, +}; + +static const u8 diffserv3[] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, + 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, + 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, +}; + +static const u8 besteffort[] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, +}; + +/* tin priority order for stats dumping */ + +static const u8 normal_order[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; +static const u8 bulk_order[] = {1, 0, 2, 3}; + #define REC_INV_SQRT_CACHE (16) static u32 cobalt_rec_inv_sqrt_cache[REC_INV_SQRT_CACHE] = {0}; @@ -1351,20 +1413,91 @@ static unsigned int cake_drop(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) return idx + (tin << 16); } -static u32 cake_classify(struct Qdisc *sch, struct cake_tin_data *t, +static void cake_wash_diffserv(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + switch (skb->protocol) { + case htons(ETH_P_IP): + ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, 0); + break; + case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): + ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, 0); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static u8 cake_handle_diffserv(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 wash) +{ + u8 dscp; + + switch (skb->protocol) { + case htons(ETH_P_IP): + dscp = ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb)) >> 2; + if (wash && dscp) + ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, 0); + return dscp; + + case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): + dscp = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb)) >> 2; + if (wash && dscp) + ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, 0); + return dscp; + + case htons(ETH_P_ARP): + return 0x38; /* CS7 - Net Control */ + + default: + /* If there is no Diffserv field, treat as best-effort */ + return 0; + } +} + +static struct cake_tin_data *cake_select_tin(struct Qdisc *sch, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); + u32 tin; + + if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle && + TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) > 0 && + TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) <= q->tin_cnt) { + tin = TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) - 1; + + if (q->rate_flags & CAKE_FLAG_WASH) + cake_wash_diffserv(skb); + } else if (q->tin_mode != CAKE_DIFFSERV_BESTEFFORT) { + /* extract the Diffserv Precedence field, if it exists */ + /* and clear DSCP bits if washing */ + tin = q->tin_index[cake_handle_diffserv(skb, + q->rate_flags & CAKE_FLAG_WASH)]; + if (unlikely(tin >= q->tin_cnt)) + tin = 0; + } else { + tin = 0; + if (q->rate_flags & CAKE_FLAG_WASH) + cake_wash_diffserv(skb); + } + + return &q->tins[tin]; +} + +static u32 cake_classify(struct Qdisc *sch, struct cake_tin_data **t, struct sk_buff *skb, int flow_mode, int *qerr) { struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tcf_proto *filter; struct tcf_result res; + u32 flow = 0; int result; filter = rcu_dereference_bh(q->filter_list); if (!filter) - return cake_hash(t, skb, flow_mode) + 1; + goto hash; *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS; result = tcf_classify(skb, filter, &res, false); + if (result >= 0) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT switch (result) { @@ -1378,9 +1511,11 @@ static u32 cake_classify(struct Qdisc *sch, struct cake_tin_data *t, } #endif if (TC_H_MIN(res.classid) <= CAKE_QUEUES) - return TC_H_MIN(res.classid); + flow = TC_H_MIN(res.classid); } - return 0; +hash: + *t = cake_select_tin(sch, skb); + return flow ?: cake_hash(*t, skb, flow_mode) + 1; } static void cake_reconfigure(struct Qdisc *sch); @@ -1395,13 +1530,10 @@ static s32 cake_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, ktime_t now = ktime_get(); struct cake_tin_data *b; struct cake_flow *flow; - u32 idx, tin; - - tin = 0; - b = &q->tins[tin]; + u32 idx; /* choose flow to insert into */ - idx = cake_classify(sch, b, skb, q->flow_mode, &ret); + idx = cake_classify(sch, &b, skb, q->flow_mode, &ret); if (idx == 0) { if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS) qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); @@ -1917,18 +2049,275 @@ static void cake_set_rate(struct cake_tin_data *b, u64 rate, u32 mtu, b->cparams.p_dec = 1 << 20; /* 1/4096 */ } -static void cake_reconfigure(struct Qdisc *sch) +static int cake_config_besteffort(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[0]; - int c, ft = 0; + u32 mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); + u64 rate = q->rate_bps; q->tin_cnt = 1; - cake_set_rate(b, q->rate_bps, psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)), + + q->tin_index = besteffort; + q->tin_order = normal_order; + + cake_set_rate(b, rate, mtu, us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); b->tin_quantum_band = 65535; b->tin_quantum_prio = 65535; + return 0; +} + +static int cake_config_precedence(struct Qdisc *sch) +{ + /* convert high-level (user visible) parameters into internal format */ + struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); + u32 mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); + u64 rate = q->rate_bps; + u32 quantum1 = 256; + u32 quantum2 = 256; + u32 i; + + q->tin_cnt = 8; + q->tin_index = precedence; + q->tin_order = normal_order; + + for (i = 0; i < q->tin_cnt; i++) { + struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[i]; + + cake_set_rate(b, rate, mtu, us_to_ns(q->target), + us_to_ns(q->interval)); + + b->tin_quantum_prio = max_t(u16, 1U, quantum1); + b->tin_quantum_band = max_t(u16, 1U, quantum2); + + /* calculate next class's parameters */ + rate *= 7; + rate >>= 3; + + quantum1 *= 3; + quantum1 >>= 1; + + quantum2 *= 7; + quantum2 >>= 3; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* List of known Diffserv codepoints: + * + * Least Effort (CS1) + * Best Effort (CS0) + * Max Reliability & LLT "Lo" (TOS1) + * Max Throughput (TOS2) + * Min Delay (TOS4) + * LLT "La" (TOS5) + * Assured Forwarding 1 (AF1x) - x3 + * Assured Forwarding 2 (AF2x) - x3 + * Assured Forwarding 3 (AF3x) - x3 + * Assured Forwarding 4 (AF4x) - x3 + * Precedence Class 2 (CS2) + * Precedence Class 3 (CS3) + * Precedence Class 4 (CS4) + * Precedence Class 5 (CS5) + * Precedence Class 6 (CS6) + * Precedence Class 7 (CS7) + * Voice Admit (VA) + * Expedited Forwarding (EF) + + * Total 25 codepoints. + */ + +/* List of traffic classes in RFC 4594: + * (roughly descending order of contended priority) + * (roughly ascending order of uncontended throughput) + * + * Network Control (CS6,CS7) - routing traffic + * Telephony (EF,VA) - aka. VoIP streams + * Signalling (CS5) - VoIP setup + * Multimedia Conferencing (AF4x) - aka. video calls + * Realtime Interactive (CS4) - eg. games + * Multimedia Streaming (AF3x) - eg. YouTube, NetFlix, Twitch + * Broadcast Video (CS3) + * Low Latency Data (AF2x,TOS4) - eg. database + * Ops, Admin, Management (CS2,TOS1) - eg. ssh + * Standard Service (CS0 & unrecognised codepoints) + * High Throughput Data (AF1x,TOS2) - eg. web traffic + * Low Priority Data (CS1) - eg. BitTorrent + + * Total 12 traffic classes. + */ + +static int cake_config_diffserv8(struct Qdisc *sch) +{ +/* Pruned list of traffic classes for typical applications: + * + * Network Control (CS6, CS7) + * Minimum Latency (EF, VA, CS5, CS4) + * Interactive Shell (CS2, TOS1) + * Low Latency Transactions (AF2x, TOS4) + * Video Streaming (AF4x, AF3x, CS3) + * Bog Standard (CS0 etc.) + * High Throughput (AF1x, TOS2) + * Background Traffic (CS1) + * + * Total 8 traffic classes. + */ + + struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); + u32 mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); + u64 rate = q->rate_bps; + u32 quantum1 = 256; + u32 quantum2 = 256; + u32 i; + + q->tin_cnt = 8; + + /* codepoint to class mapping */ + q->tin_index = diffserv8; + q->tin_order = normal_order; + + /* class characteristics */ + for (i = 0; i < q->tin_cnt; i++) { + struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[i]; + + cake_set_rate(b, rate, mtu, us_to_ns(q->target), + us_to_ns(q->interval)); + + b->tin_quantum_prio = max_t(u16, 1U, quantum1); + b->tin_quantum_band = max_t(u16, 1U, quantum2); + + /* calculate next class's parameters */ + rate *= 7; + rate >>= 3; + + quantum1 *= 3; + quantum1 >>= 1; + + quantum2 *= 7; + quantum2 >>= 3; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int cake_config_diffserv4(struct Qdisc *sch) +{ +/* Further pruned list of traffic classes for four-class system: + * + * Latency Sensitive (CS7, CS6, EF, VA, CS5, CS4) + * Streaming Media (AF4x, AF3x, CS3, AF2x, TOS4, CS2, TOS1) + * Best Effort (CS0, AF1x, TOS2, and those not specified) + * Background Traffic (CS1) + * + * Total 4 traffic classes. + */ + + struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); + u32 mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); + u64 rate = q->rate_bps; + u32 quantum = 1024; + + q->tin_cnt = 4; + + /* codepoint to class mapping */ + q->tin_index = diffserv4; + q->tin_order = bulk_order; + + /* class characteristics */ + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[0], rate, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[1], rate >> 4, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[2], rate >> 1, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[3], rate >> 2, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + + /* priority weights */ + q->tins[0].tin_quantum_prio = quantum; + q->tins[1].tin_quantum_prio = quantum >> 4; + q->tins[2].tin_quantum_prio = quantum << 2; + q->tins[3].tin_quantum_prio = quantum << 4; + + /* bandwidth-sharing weights */ + q->tins[0].tin_quantum_band = quantum; + q->tins[1].tin_quantum_band = quantum >> 4; + q->tins[2].tin_quantum_band = quantum >> 1; + q->tins[3].tin_quantum_band = quantum >> 2; + + return 0; +} + +static int cake_config_diffserv3(struct Qdisc *sch) +{ +/* Simplified Diffserv structure with 3 tins. + * Low Priority (CS1) + * Best Effort + * Latency Sensitive (TOS4, VA, EF, CS6, CS7) + */ + struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); + u32 mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); + u64 rate = q->rate_bps; + u32 quantum = 1024; + + q->tin_cnt = 3; + + /* codepoint to class mapping */ + q->tin_index = diffserv3; + q->tin_order = bulk_order; + + /* class characteristics */ + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[0], rate, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[1], rate >> 4, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + cake_set_rate(&q->tins[2], rate >> 2, mtu, + us_to_ns(q->target), us_to_ns(q->interval)); + + /* priority weights */ + q->tins[0].tin_quantum_prio = quantum; + q->tins[1].tin_quantum_prio = quantum >> 4; + q->tins[2].tin_quantum_prio = quantum << 4; + + /* bandwidth-sharing weights */ + q->tins[0].tin_quantum_band = quantum; + q->tins[1].tin_quantum_band = quantum >> 4; + q->tins[2].tin_quantum_band = quantum >> 2; + + return 0; +} + +static void cake_reconfigure(struct Qdisc *sch) +{ + struct cake_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); + int c, ft; + + switch (q->tin_mode) { + case CAKE_DIFFSERV_BESTEFFORT: + ft = cake_config_besteffort(sch); + break; + + case CAKE_DIFFSERV_PRECEDENCE: + ft = cake_config_precedence(sch); + break; + + case CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV8: + ft = cake_config_diffserv8(sch); + break; + + case CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV4: + ft = cake_config_diffserv4(sch); + break; + + case CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV3: + default: + ft = cake_config_diffserv3(sch); + break; + } + for (c = q->tin_cnt; c < CAKE_MAX_TINS; c++) { cake_clear_tin(sch, c); q->tins[c].cparams.mtu_time = q->tins[ft].cparams.mtu_time; @@ -1984,6 +2373,16 @@ static int cake_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, if (tb[TCA_CAKE_BASE_RATE64]) q->rate_bps = nla_get_u64(tb[TCA_CAKE_BASE_RATE64]); + if (tb[TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE]) + q->tin_mode = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE]); + + if (tb[TCA_CAKE_WASH]) { + if (!!nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_WASH])) + q->rate_flags |= CAKE_FLAG_WASH; + else + q->rate_flags &= ~CAKE_FLAG_WASH; + } + if (tb[TCA_CAKE_FLOW_MODE]) q->flow_mode = ((q->flow_mode & CAKE_FLOW_NAT_FLAG) | (nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_FLOW_MODE]) & @@ -2048,7 +2447,7 @@ static int cake_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, int i, j, err; sch->limit = 10240; - q->tin_mode = CAKE_DIFFSERV_BESTEFFORT; + q->tin_mode = CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV3; q->flow_mode = CAKE_FLOW_TRIPLE; q->rate_bps = 0; /* unlimited by default */ @@ -2158,6 +2557,13 @@ static int cake_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) !!(q->flow_mode & CAKE_FLOW_NAT_FLAG))) goto nla_put_failure; + if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE, q->tin_mode)) + goto nla_put_failure; + + if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_CAKE_WASH, + !!(q->rate_flags & CAKE_FLAG_WASH))) + goto nla_put_failure; + return nla_nest_end(skb, opts); nla_put_failure: @@ -2211,7 +2617,7 @@ static int cake_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d) } while (0) for (i = 0; i < q->tin_cnt; i++) { - struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[i]; + struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[q->tin_order[i]]; ts = nla_nest_start(d->skb, i + 1); if (!ts) @@ -2310,7 +2716,8 @@ static int cake_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, u32 idx = cl - 1; if (idx < CAKE_QUEUES * q->tin_cnt) { - const struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[idx / CAKE_QUEUES]; + const struct cake_tin_data *b = \ + &q->tins[q->tin_order[idx / CAKE_QUEUES]]; const struct sk_buff *skb; flow = &b->flows[idx % CAKE_QUEUES]; @@ -2382,7 +2789,7 @@ static void cake_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg) return; for (i = 0; i < q->tin_cnt; i++) { - struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[i]; + struct cake_tin_data *b = &q->tins[q->tin_order[i]]; for (j = 0; j < CAKE_QUEUES; j++) { if (list_empty(&b->flows[j].flowchain) ||