From 7b8589cc29e7c35dcfd2d5138979f17b48f90110 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mimi Zohar Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2016 16:22:48 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] ima: on soft reboot, save the measurement list The TPM PCRs are only reset on a hard reboot. In order to validate a TPM's quote after a soft reboot (eg. kexec -e), the IMA measurement list of the running kernel must be saved and restored on boot. This patch uses the kexec buffer passing mechanism to pass the serialized IMA binary_runtime_measurements to the next kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480554346-29071-7-git-send-email-zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin Cc: Andreas Steffen Cc: Josh Sklar Cc: Dave Young Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Stewart Smith Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/ima.h | 12 +++ kernel/kexec_file.c | 4 + security/integrity/ima/ima.h | 1 + security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c | 2 +- security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/ima.h b/include/linux/ima.h index 0eb7c2e7f0d6..7f6952f8d6aa 100644 --- a/include/linux/ima.h +++ b/include/linux/ima.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #define _LINUX_IMA_H #include +#include struct linux_binprm; #ifdef CONFIG_IMA @@ -23,6 +24,10 @@ extern int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size, enum kernel_read_file_id id); extern void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry); +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC +extern void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image); +#endif + #else static inline int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { @@ -62,6 +67,13 @@ static inline void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry) #endif /* CONFIG_IMA */ +#ifndef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC +struct kimage; + +static inline void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image) +{} +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE extern void ima_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry); extern int ima_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name, diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c index 0c2df7f73792..b56a558e406d 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -132,6 +133,9 @@ kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd, return ret; image->kernel_buf_len = size; + /* IMA needs to pass the measurement list to the next kernel. */ + ima_add_kexec_buffer(image); + /* Call arch image probe handlers */ ret = arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, image->kernel_buf, image->kernel_buf_len); diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h index ea1dcc452911..139dec67dcbf 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size); struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void); int ima_restore_measurement_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry); int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t bufsize, void *buf); +int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v); unsigned long ima_get_binary_runtime_size(void); int ima_init_template(void); diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c index 3df46906492d..10bea0125fa1 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen) * [eventdata length] * eventdata[n]=template specific data */ -static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c index 36afd0fe9747..2c4824ac1ce1 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c @@ -10,8 +10,125 @@ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. */ +#include +#include +#include #include "ima.h" +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC +static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer, + unsigned long segment_size) +{ + struct ima_queue_entry *qe; + struct seq_file file; + struct ima_kexec_hdr khdr = { + .version = 1, .buffer_size = 0, .count = 0}; + int ret = 0; + + /* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */ + file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size); + if (!file.buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + file.size = segment_size; + file.read_pos = 0; + file.count = sizeof(khdr); /* reserved space */ + + list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) { + if (file.count < file.size) { + khdr.count++; + ima_measurements_show(&file, qe); + } else { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + } + + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + /* + * fill in reserved space with some buffer details + * (eg. version, buffer size, number of measurements) + */ + khdr.buffer_size = file.count; + memcpy(file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr)); + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "ima dump: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, file.buf, + file.count < 100 ? file.count : 100, true); + + *buffer_size = file.count; + *buffer = file.buf; +out: + if (ret == -EINVAL) + vfree(file.buf); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Called during kexec_file_load so that IMA can add a segment to the kexec + * image for the measurement list for the next kernel. + * + * This function assumes that kexec_mutex is held. + */ +void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image) +{ + struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_align = PAGE_SIZE, + .buf_min = 0, .buf_max = ULONG_MAX, + .top_down = true }; + unsigned long binary_runtime_size; + + /* use more understandable variable names than defined in kbuf */ + void *kexec_buffer = NULL; + size_t kexec_buffer_size; + size_t kexec_segment_size; + int ret; + + /* + * Reserve an extra half page of memory for additional measurements + * added during the kexec load. + */ + binary_runtime_size = ima_get_binary_runtime_size(); + if (binary_runtime_size >= ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE) + kexec_segment_size = ULONG_MAX; + else + kexec_segment_size = ALIGN(ima_get_binary_runtime_size() + + PAGE_SIZE / 2, PAGE_SIZE); + if ((kexec_segment_size == ULONG_MAX) || + ((kexec_segment_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages / 2)) { + pr_err("Binary measurement list too large.\n"); + return; + } + + ima_dump_measurement_list(&kexec_buffer_size, &kexec_buffer, + kexec_segment_size); + if (!kexec_buffer) { + pr_err("Not enough memory for the kexec measurement buffer.\n"); + return; + } + + kbuf.buffer = kexec_buffer; + kbuf.bufsz = kexec_buffer_size; + kbuf.memsz = kexec_segment_size; + ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n"); + return; + } + + ret = arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(image, kbuf.mem, kexec_segment_size); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n"); + return; + } + + pr_debug("kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x%lx.\n", + kbuf.mem); +} +#endif /* IMA_KEXEC */ + /* * Restore the measurement list from the previous kernel. */ -- GitLab