diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index bac4c3804cc7530e179630e87facca153576d026..d30a6a9a01218800008cad1aec082c9d8fa8cac8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ CFLAGS_common.o := $(nostackp) obj-y := intel_cacheinfo.o scattered.o topology.o obj-y += proc.o capflags.o powerflags.o common.o -obj-y += vmware.o hypervisor.o sched.o mshyperv.o +obj-y += vmware.o hypervisor.o mshyperv.o obj-y += rdrand.o obj-y += match.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sched.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sched.c deleted file mode 100644 index a640ae5ad2017b3cd966bcd888e128e23a8b6435..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sched.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,55 +0,0 @@ -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -#include - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct aperfmperf, old_perf_sched); - -static unsigned long scale_aperfmperf(void) -{ - struct aperfmperf val, *old = &__get_cpu_var(old_perf_sched); - unsigned long ratio, flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - get_aperfmperf(&val); - local_irq_restore(flags); - - ratio = calc_aperfmperf_ratio(old, &val); - *old = val; - - return ratio; -} - -unsigned long arch_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) -{ - /* - * do aperf/mperf on the cpu level because it includes things - * like turbo mode, which are relevant to full cores. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF)) - return scale_aperfmperf(); - - /* - * maybe have something cpufreq here - */ - - return default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu); -} - -unsigned long arch_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) -{ - /* - * aperf/mperf already includes the smt gain - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF)) - return SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; - - return default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu); -} - -#endif diff --git a/include/linux/cpuset.h b/include/linux/cpuset.h index 668f66baac7b245a4ac6deb3cd9842c12f640e4e..838320fc3d1d33d9823ab71df011c59f75303e4b 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuset.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuset.h @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ extern int number_of_cpusets; /* How many cpusets are defined in system? */ extern int cpuset_init(void); extern void cpuset_init_smp(void); -extern void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void); +extern void cpuset_update_active_cpus(bool cpu_online); extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask); extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *p); extern nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *p); @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static inline void set_mems_allowed(nodemask_t nodemask) static inline int cpuset_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void cpuset_init_smp(void) {} -static inline void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) +static inline void cpuset_update_active_cpus(bool cpu_online) { partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); } diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h index 8a74761869908ea56a3e840f2f0fa9a98df20de5..89f1cb1056f0f93d26162fe288a58da31b918450 100644 --- a/include/linux/init_task.h +++ b/include/linux/init_task.h @@ -123,8 +123,17 @@ extern struct group_info init_groups; extern struct cred init_cred; +extern struct task_group root_task_group; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED +# define INIT_CGROUP_SCHED(tsk) \ + .sched_task_group = &root_task_group, +#else +# define INIT_CGROUP_SCHED(tsk) +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS -# define INIT_PERF_EVENTS(tsk) \ +# define INIT_PERF_EVENTS(tsk) \ .perf_event_mutex = \ __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(tsk.perf_event_mutex), \ .perf_event_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.perf_event_list), @@ -161,6 +170,7 @@ extern struct cred init_cred; }, \ .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.tasks), \ INIT_PUSHABLE_TASKS(tsk) \ + INIT_CGROUP_SCHED(tsk) \ .ptraced = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptraced), \ .ptrace_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_entry), \ .real_parent = &tsk, \ diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 1a2ebd39b8006b9021faf9b51ca18a0504dee85b..a721cef7e2d47eb2059540c9224fa882adaa7428 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -949,6 +949,7 @@ struct sched_domain { unsigned int smt_gain; int flags; /* See SD_* */ int level; + int idle_buddy; /* cpu assigned to select_idle_sibling() */ /* Runtime fields. */ unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */ @@ -1244,6 +1245,9 @@ struct task_struct { const struct sched_class *sched_class; struct sched_entity se; struct sched_rt_entity rt; +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED + struct task_group *sched_task_group; +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */ @@ -2721,7 +2725,7 @@ extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg); extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk); #endif -#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up, struct task_struct *tsk); diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c index 8c8bd652dd1220e1ab9a7170a34972714c40d957..f33c7153b6d7acea3752d7601275681b1afc23cd 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c @@ -147,6 +147,12 @@ typedef enum { CS_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_flagbits_t; +/* the type of hotplug event */ +enum hotplug_event { + CPUSET_CPU_OFFLINE, + CPUSET_MEM_OFFLINE, +}; + /* convenient tests for these bits */ static inline int is_cpu_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { @@ -1990,8 +1996,36 @@ static void remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) } /* - * Walk the specified cpuset subtree and look for empty cpusets. - * The tasks of such cpuset must be moved to a parent cpuset. + * Helper function to traverse cpusets. + * It can be used to walk the cpuset tree from top to bottom, completing + * one layer before dropping down to the next (thus always processing a + * node before any of its children). + */ +static struct cpuset *cpuset_next(struct list_head *queue) +{ + struct cpuset *cp; + struct cpuset *child; /* scans child cpusets of cp */ + struct cgroup *cont; + + if (list_empty(queue)) + return NULL; + + cp = list_first_entry(queue, struct cpuset, stack_list); + list_del(queue->next); + list_for_each_entry(cont, &cp->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { + child = cgroup_cs(cont); + list_add_tail(&child->stack_list, queue); + } + + return cp; +} + + +/* + * Walk the specified cpuset subtree upon a hotplug operation (CPU/Memory + * online/offline) and update the cpusets accordingly. + * For regular CPU/Mem hotplug, look for empty cpusets; the tasks of such + * cpuset must be moved to a parent cpuset. * * Called with cgroup_mutex held. We take callback_mutex to modify * cpus_allowed and mems_allowed. @@ -2000,50 +2034,61 @@ static void remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) * before dropping down to the next. It always processes a node before * any of its children. * - * For now, since we lack memory hot unplug, we'll never see a cpuset - * that has tasks along with an empty 'mems'. But if we did see such - * a cpuset, we'd handle it just like we do if its 'cpus' was empty. + * In the case of memory hot-unplug, it will remove nodes from N_HIGH_MEMORY + * if all present pages from a node are offlined. */ -static void scan_for_empty_cpusets(struct cpuset *root) +static void +scan_cpusets_upon_hotplug(struct cpuset *root, enum hotplug_event event) { LIST_HEAD(queue); - struct cpuset *cp; /* scans cpusets being updated */ - struct cpuset *child; /* scans child cpusets of cp */ - struct cgroup *cont; + struct cpuset *cp; /* scans cpusets being updated */ static nodemask_t oldmems; /* protected by cgroup_mutex */ list_add_tail((struct list_head *)&root->stack_list, &queue); - while (!list_empty(&queue)) { - cp = list_first_entry(&queue, struct cpuset, stack_list); - list_del(queue.next); - list_for_each_entry(cont, &cp->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { - child = cgroup_cs(cont); - list_add_tail(&child->stack_list, &queue); + switch (event) { + case CPUSET_CPU_OFFLINE: + while ((cp = cpuset_next(&queue)) != NULL) { + + /* Continue past cpusets with all cpus online */ + if (cpumask_subset(cp->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask)) + continue; + + /* Remove offline cpus from this cpuset. */ + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + cpumask_and(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->cpus_allowed, + cpu_active_mask); + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + + /* Move tasks from the empty cpuset to a parent */ + if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) + remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cp); + else + update_tasks_cpumask(cp, NULL); } + break; - /* Continue past cpusets with all cpus, mems online */ - if (cpumask_subset(cp->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask) && - nodes_subset(cp->mems_allowed, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) - continue; + case CPUSET_MEM_OFFLINE: + while ((cp = cpuset_next(&queue)) != NULL) { - oldmems = cp->mems_allowed; + /* Continue past cpusets with all mems online */ + if (nodes_subset(cp->mems_allowed, + node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) + continue; - /* Remove offline cpus and mems from this cpuset. */ - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - cpumask_and(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->cpus_allowed, - cpu_active_mask); - nodes_and(cp->mems_allowed, cp->mems_allowed, + oldmems = cp->mems_allowed; + + /* Remove offline mems from this cpuset. */ + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + nodes_and(cp->mems_allowed, cp->mems_allowed, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - /* Move tasks from the empty cpuset to a parent */ - if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) || - nodes_empty(cp->mems_allowed)) - remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cp); - else { - update_tasks_cpumask(cp, NULL); - update_tasks_nodemask(cp, &oldmems, NULL); + /* Move tasks from the empty cpuset to a parent */ + if (nodes_empty(cp->mems_allowed)) + remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cp); + else + update_tasks_nodemask(cp, &oldmems, NULL); } } } @@ -2054,13 +2099,19 @@ static void scan_for_empty_cpusets(struct cpuset *root) * (of no affect) on systems that are actively using CPU hotplug * but making no active use of cpusets. * + * The only exception to this is suspend/resume, where we don't + * modify cpusets at all. + * * This routine ensures that top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks * cpu_active_mask on each CPU hotplug (cpuhp) event. * * Called within get_online_cpus(). Needs to call cgroup_lock() * before calling generate_sched_domains(). + * + * @cpu_online: Indicates whether this is a CPU online event (true) or + * a CPU offline event (false). */ -void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) +void cpuset_update_active_cpus(bool cpu_online) { struct sched_domain_attr *attr; cpumask_var_t *doms; @@ -2070,7 +2121,10 @@ void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask); mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - scan_for_empty_cpusets(&top_cpuset); + + if (!cpu_online) + scan_cpusets_upon_hotplug(&top_cpuset, CPUSET_CPU_OFFLINE); + ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); cgroup_unlock(); @@ -2082,7 +2136,7 @@ void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) /* * Keep top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracking node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]. * Call this routine anytime after node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] changes. - * See also the previous routine cpuset_track_online_cpus(). + * See cpuset_update_active_cpus() for CPU hotplug handling. */ static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *arg) @@ -2101,9 +2155,9 @@ static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, case MEM_OFFLINE: /* * needn't update top_cpuset.mems_allowed explicitly because - * scan_for_empty_cpusets() will update it. + * scan_cpusets_upon_hotplug() will update it. */ - scan_for_empty_cpusets(&top_cpuset); + scan_cpusets_upon_hotplug(&top_cpuset, CPUSET_MEM_OFFLINE); break; default: break; diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 468bdd44c1baeb914cfc93037b86691b839ccc46..5d011ef4c0df37ee859ac3d3871fcabd2164316a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) * a task's CPU. ->pi_lock for waking tasks, rq->lock for runnable tasks. * * sched_move_task() holds both and thus holding either pins the cgroup, - * see set_task_rq(). + * see task_group(). * * Furthermore, all task_rq users should acquire both locks, see * task_rq_lock(). @@ -6024,6 +6024,11 @@ static void destroy_sched_domains(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) * SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCE set (Last Level Cache Domain) for this * allows us to avoid some pointer chasing select_idle_sibling(). * + * Iterate domains and sched_groups downward, assigning CPUs to be + * select_idle_sibling() hw buddy. Cross-wiring hw makes bouncing + * due to random perturbation self canceling, ie sw buddies pull + * their counterpart to their CPU's hw counterpart. + * * Also keep a unique ID per domain (we use the first cpu number in * the cpumask of the domain), this allows us to quickly tell if * two cpus are in the same cache domain, see cpus_share_cache(). @@ -6037,8 +6042,40 @@ static void update_top_cache_domain(int cpu) int id = cpu; sd = highest_flag_domain(cpu, SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES); - if (sd) + if (sd) { + struct sched_domain *tmp = sd; + struct sched_group *sg, *prev; + bool right; + + /* + * Traverse to first CPU in group, and count hops + * to cpu from there, switching direction on each + * hop, never ever pointing the last CPU rightward. + */ + do { + id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(tmp)); + prev = sg = tmp->groups; + right = 1; + + while (cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(sg)) != id) + sg = sg->next; + + while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_group_cpus(sg))) { + prev = sg; + sg = sg->next; + right = !right; + } + + /* A CPU went down, never point back to domain start. */ + if (right && cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(sg->next)) == id) + right = false; + + sg = right ? sg->next : prev; + tmp->idle_buddy = cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(sg)); + } while ((tmp = tmp->child)); + id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)); + } rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu), sd); per_cpu(sd_llc_id, cpu) = id; @@ -7097,34 +7134,66 @@ void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex); } +static int num_cpus_frozen; /* used to mark begin/end of suspend/resume */ + /* * Update cpusets according to cpu_active mask. If cpusets are * disabled, cpuset_update_active_cpus() becomes a simple wrapper * around partition_sched_domains(). + * + * If we come here as part of a suspend/resume, don't touch cpusets because we + * want to restore it back to its original state upon resume anyway. */ static int cpuset_cpu_active(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { - switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { + switch (action) { + case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: + + /* + * num_cpus_frozen tracks how many CPUs are involved in suspend + * resume sequence. As long as this is not the last online + * operation in the resume sequence, just build a single sched + * domain, ignoring cpusets. + */ + num_cpus_frozen--; + if (likely(num_cpus_frozen)) { + partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); + break; + } + + /* + * This is the last CPU online operation. So fall through and + * restore the original sched domains by considering the + * cpuset configurations. + */ + case CPU_ONLINE: case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: - cpuset_update_active_cpus(); - return NOTIFY_OK; + cpuset_update_active_cpus(true); + break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } + return NOTIFY_OK; } static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { - switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { + switch (action) { case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: - cpuset_update_active_cpus(); - return NOTIFY_OK; + cpuset_update_active_cpus(false); + break; + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: + num_cpus_frozen++; + partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); + break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } + return NOTIFY_OK; } void __init sched_init_smp(void) @@ -7589,6 +7658,7 @@ void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg) */ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) { + struct task_group *tg; int on_rq, running; unsigned long flags; struct rq *rq; @@ -7603,6 +7673,12 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) if (unlikely(running)) tsk->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, tsk); + tg = container_of(task_subsys_state_check(tsk, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id, + lockdep_is_held(&tsk->sighand->siglock)), + struct task_group, css); + tg = autogroup_task_group(tsk, tg); + tsk->sched_task_group = tg; + #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED if (tsk->sched_class->task_move_group) tsk->sched_class->task_move_group(tsk, on_rq); diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index c099cc6eebe3a6f0cf19dde597c2df583ce57081..22321db64952f9461b9e03a3e90bd99217478f8f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -2637,8 +2637,6 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target) int cpu = smp_processor_id(); int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); struct sched_domain *sd; - struct sched_group *sg; - int i; /* * If the task is going to be woken-up on this cpu and if it is @@ -2655,29 +2653,17 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target) return prev_cpu; /* - * Otherwise, iterate the domains and find an elegible idle cpu. + * Otherwise, check assigned siblings to find an elegible idle cpu. */ sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, target)); - for_each_lower_domain(sd) { - sg = sd->groups; - do { - if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(sg), - tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) - goto next; - - for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(sg)) { - if (!idle_cpu(i)) - goto next; - } - target = cpumask_first_and(sched_group_cpus(sg), - tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); - goto done; -next: - sg = sg->next; - } while (sg != sd->groups); + for_each_lower_domain(sd) { + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(sd->idle_buddy, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + continue; + if (idle_cpu(sd->idle_buddy)) + return sd->idle_buddy; } -done: + return target; } @@ -3068,16 +3054,19 @@ static unsigned long __read_mostly max_load_balance_interval = HZ/10; #define LBF_ALL_PINNED 0x01 #define LBF_NEED_BREAK 0x02 +#define LBF_SOME_PINNED 0x04 struct lb_env { struct sched_domain *sd; - int src_cpu; struct rq *src_rq; + int src_cpu; int dst_cpu; struct rq *dst_rq; + struct cpumask *dst_grpmask; + int new_dst_cpu; enum cpu_idle_type idle; long imbalance; unsigned int flags; @@ -3145,9 +3134,31 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) * 3) are cache-hot on their current CPU. */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) { + int new_dst_cpu; + schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); + + /* + * Remember if this task can be migrated to any other cpu in + * our sched_group. We may want to revisit it if we couldn't + * meet load balance goals by pulling other tasks on src_cpu. + * + * Also avoid computing new_dst_cpu if we have already computed + * one in current iteration. + */ + if (!env->dst_grpmask || (env->flags & LBF_SOME_PINNED)) + return 0; + + new_dst_cpu = cpumask_first_and(env->dst_grpmask, + tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); + if (new_dst_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) { + env->flags |= LBF_SOME_PINNED; + env->new_dst_cpu = new_dst_cpu; + } return 0; } + + /* Record that we found atleast one task that could run on dst_cpu */ env->flags &= ~LBF_ALL_PINNED; if (task_running(env->src_rq, p)) { @@ -4227,7 +4238,8 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *balance) { - int ld_moved, active_balance = 0; + int ld_moved, cur_ld_moved, active_balance = 0; + int lb_iterations, max_lb_iterations; struct sched_group *group; struct rq *busiest; unsigned long flags; @@ -4237,11 +4249,13 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, .sd = sd, .dst_cpu = this_cpu, .dst_rq = this_rq, + .dst_grpmask = sched_group_cpus(sd->groups), .idle = idle, .loop_break = sched_nr_migrate_break, }; cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask); + max_lb_iterations = cpumask_weight(env.dst_grpmask); schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]); @@ -4267,6 +4281,7 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, schedstat_add(sd, lb_imbalance[idle], env.imbalance); ld_moved = 0; + lb_iterations = 1; if (busiest->nr_running > 1) { /* * Attempt to move tasks. If find_busiest_group has found @@ -4284,7 +4299,13 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); if (!env.loop) update_h_load(env.src_cpu); - ld_moved += move_tasks(&env); + + /* + * cur_ld_moved - load moved in current iteration + * ld_moved - cumulative load moved across iterations + */ + cur_ld_moved = move_tasks(&env); + ld_moved += cur_ld_moved; double_rq_unlock(this_rq, busiest); local_irq_restore(flags); @@ -4296,14 +4317,52 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, /* * some other cpu did the load balance for us. */ - if (ld_moved && this_cpu != smp_processor_id()) - resched_cpu(this_cpu); + if (cur_ld_moved && env.dst_cpu != smp_processor_id()) + resched_cpu(env.dst_cpu); + + /* + * Revisit (affine) tasks on src_cpu that couldn't be moved to + * us and move them to an alternate dst_cpu in our sched_group + * where they can run. The upper limit on how many times we + * iterate on same src_cpu is dependent on number of cpus in our + * sched_group. + * + * This changes load balance semantics a bit on who can move + * load to a given_cpu. In addition to the given_cpu itself + * (or a ilb_cpu acting on its behalf where given_cpu is + * nohz-idle), we now have balance_cpu in a position to move + * load to given_cpu. In rare situations, this may cause + * conflicts (balance_cpu and given_cpu/ilb_cpu deciding + * _independently_ and at _same_ time to move some load to + * given_cpu) causing exceess load to be moved to given_cpu. + * This however should not happen so much in practice and + * moreover subsequent load balance cycles should correct the + * excess load moved. + */ + if ((env.flags & LBF_SOME_PINNED) && env.imbalance > 0 && + lb_iterations++ < max_lb_iterations) { + + this_rq = cpu_rq(env.new_dst_cpu); + env.dst_rq = this_rq; + env.dst_cpu = env.new_dst_cpu; + env.flags &= ~LBF_SOME_PINNED; + env.loop = 0; + env.loop_break = sched_nr_migrate_break; + /* + * Go back to "more_balance" rather than "redo" since we + * need to continue with same src_cpu. + */ + goto more_balance; + } /* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */ if (unlikely(env.flags & LBF_ALL_PINNED)) { cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus); - if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) + if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) { + env.loop = 0; + env.loop_break = sched_nr_migrate_break; goto redo; + } goto out_balanced; } } diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 55844f24435a0ad5c1c50561a54424ce4b25992d..c35a1a7dd4d67f4654e1d4dd9236d6c4d910f258 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -538,22 +538,19 @@ extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg); /* * Return the group to which this tasks belongs. * - * We use task_subsys_state_check() and extend the RCU verification with - * pi->lock and rq->lock because cpu_cgroup_attach() holds those locks for each - * task it moves into the cgroup. Therefore by holding either of those locks, - * we pin the task to the current cgroup. + * We cannot use task_subsys_state() and friends because the cgroup + * subsystem changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method + * is called, therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value. + * + * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup + * core changes this before calling sched_move_task(). + * + * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while + * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock. */ static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) { - struct task_group *tg; - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; - - css = task_subsys_state_check(p, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id, - lockdep_is_held(&p->pi_lock) || - lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock)); - tg = container_of(css, struct task_group, css); - - return autogroup_task_group(p, tg); + return p->sched_task_group; } /* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */