#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef WIN32 #include #include #else #include #endif #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H #include #endif #include #include #include #include "settings.h" #include "command.h" #include "help.h" #include "mainloop.h" #include "common.h" #include "input.h" #include "variables.h" #include "print.h" #include "describe.h" static void process_psqlrc(PsqlSettings *pset); static void showVersion(void); /* Structures to pass information between the option parsing routine * and the main function */ enum _actions { ACT_NOTHING = 0, ACT_SINGLE_SLASH, ACT_LIST_DB, ACT_SINGLE_QUERY, ACT_FILE }; struct adhoc_opts { char *dbname; char *host; char *port; char *username; enum _actions action; char *action_string; bool no_readline; }; static void parse_options(int argc, char *argv[], PsqlSettings *pset, struct adhoc_opts * options); /* * * main() * */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { PsqlSettings settings; struct adhoc_opts options; int successResult; char *username = NULL; char *password = NULL; bool need_pass; memset(&settings, 0, sizeof settings); if (!strrchr(argv[0], SEP_CHAR)) settings.progname = argv[0]; else settings.progname = strrchr(argv[0], SEP_CHAR) + 1; settings.cur_cmd_source = stdin; settings.cur_cmd_interactive = false; settings.vars = CreateVariableSpace(); settings.popt.topt.format = PRINT_ALIGNED; settings.queryFout = stdout; settings.popt.topt.fieldSep = strdup(DEFAULT_FIELD_SEP); settings.popt.topt.border = 1; settings.popt.topt.pager = 1; SetVariable(settings.vars, "prompt1", DEFAULT_PROMPT1); SetVariable(settings.vars, "prompt2", DEFAULT_PROMPT2); SetVariable(settings.vars, "prompt3", DEFAULT_PROMPT3); settings.notty = (!isatty(fileno(stdin)) || !isatty(fileno(stdout))); /* This is obsolete and will be removed very soon. */ #ifdef PSQL_ALWAYS_GET_PASSWORDS settings.getPassword = true; #else settings.getPassword = false; #endif #ifdef MULTIBYTE settings.has_client_encoding = (getenv("PGCLIENTENCODING") != NULL); #endif parse_options(argc, argv, &settings, &options); if (options.action == ACT_LIST_DB) options.dbname = "template1"; if (options.username) { if (strcmp(options.username, "?") == 0) username = simple_prompt("Username: ", 100, true); else username = strdup(options.username); } if (settings.getPassword) password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false); /* loop until we have a password if requested by backend */ do { need_pass = false; settings.db = PQsetdbLogin(options.host, options.port, NULL, NULL, options.dbname, username, password); if (PQstatus(settings.db) == CONNECTION_BAD && strcmp(PQerrorMessage(settings.db), "fe_sendauth: no password supplied\n") == 0) { need_pass = true; free(password); password = NULL; password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false); } } while (need_pass); free(username); free(password); if (PQstatus(settings.db) == CONNECTION_BAD) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: connection to database '%s' failed.\n%s", settings.progname, PQdb(settings.db), PQerrorMessage(settings.db)); PQfinish(settings.db); exit(EXIT_BADCONN); } if (options.action == ACT_LIST_DB) { int success = listAllDbs(&settings, false); PQfinish(settings.db); exit(!success); } if (!GetVariable(settings.vars, "quiet") && !settings.notty && !options.action) { printf("Welcome to %s, the PostgreSQL interactive terminal.\n\n" "Type: \\copyright for distribution terms\n" " \\h for help with SQL commands\n" " \\? for help on internal slash commands\n" " \\g or terminate with semicolon to execute query\n" " \\q to quit\n", settings.progname); } process_psqlrc(&settings); initializeInput(options.no_readline ? 0 : 1, &settings); /* Now find something to do */ /* process file given by -f */ if (options.action == ACT_FILE) successResult = process_file(options.action_string, &settings) ? 0 : 1; /* process slash command if one was given to -c */ else if (options.action == ACT_SINGLE_SLASH) successResult = HandleSlashCmds(&settings, options.action_string, NULL, NULL) != CMD_ERROR ? 0 : 1; /* If the query given to -c was a normal one, send it */ else if (options.action == ACT_SINGLE_QUERY) successResult = SendQuery(&settings, options.action_string) ? 0 : 1; /* or otherwise enter interactive main loop */ else successResult = MainLoop(&settings, stdin); /* clean up */ finishInput(); PQfinish(settings.db); setQFout(NULL, &settings); DestroyVariableSpace(settings.vars); return successResult; } /* * Parse command line options */ #ifdef WIN32 /* getopt is not in the standard includes on Win32 */ int getopt(int, char *const[], const char *); #endif static void parse_options(int argc, char *argv[], PsqlSettings *pset, struct adhoc_opts * options) { #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG static struct option long_options[] = { {"no-align", no_argument, NULL, 'A'}, {"command", required_argument, NULL, 'c'}, {"database", required_argument, NULL, 'd'}, {"dbname", required_argument, NULL, 'd'}, {"echo", no_argument, NULL, 'e'}, {"echo-queries", no_argument, NULL, 'e'}, {"echo-all", no_argument, NULL, 'E'}, {"echo-all-queries", no_argument, NULL, 'E'}, {"file", required_argument, NULL, 'f'}, {"field-separator", required_argument, NULL, 'F'}, {"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'}, {"html", no_argument, NULL, 'H'}, {"list", no_argument, NULL, 'l'}, {"no-readline", no_argument, NULL, 'n'}, {"output", required_argument, NULL, 'o'}, {"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'}, {"pset", required_argument, NULL, 'P'}, {"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'}, {"single-step", no_argument, NULL, 's'}, {"single-line", no_argument, NULL, 'S'}, {"tuples-only", no_argument, NULL, 't'}, {"table-attr", required_argument, NULL, 'T'}, {"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'}, {"expanded", no_argument, NULL, 'x'}, {"set", required_argument, NULL, 'v'}, {"variable", required_argument, NULL, 'v'}, {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'}, {"password", no_argument, NULL, 'W'}, {"help", no_argument, NULL, '?'}, }; int optindex; #endif extern char *optarg; extern int optind; int c; memset(options, 0, sizeof *options); #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Ac:d:eEf:F:lh:Hno:p:P:qsStT:uU:v:VWx?", long_options, &optindex)) != -1) #else /* * Be sure to leave the '-' in here, so we can catch accidental long * options. */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Ac:d:eEf:F:lh:Hno:p:P:qsStT:uU:v:VWx?-")) != -1) #endif { switch (c) { case 'A': pset->popt.topt.format = PRINT_UNALIGNED; break; case 'c': options->action_string = optarg; if (optarg[0] == '\\') options->action = ACT_SINGLE_SLASH; else options->action = ACT_SINGLE_QUERY; break; case 'd': options->dbname = optarg; break; case 'e': SetVariable(pset->vars, "echo", ""); break; case 'E': SetVariable(pset->vars, "echo_secret", ""); break; case 'f': options->action = ACT_FILE; options->action_string = optarg; break; case 'F': pset->popt.topt.fieldSep = strdup(optarg); break; case 'h': options->host = optarg; break; case 'H': pset->popt.topt.format = PRINT_HTML; break; case 'l': options->action = ACT_LIST_DB; break; case 'n': options->no_readline = true; break; case 'o': setQFout(optarg, pset); break; case 'p': options->port = optarg; break; case 'P': { char *value; char *equal_loc; bool result; value = xstrdup(optarg); equal_loc = strchr(value, '='); if (!equal_loc) result = do_pset(value, NULL, &pset->popt, true); else { *equal_loc = '\0'; result = do_pset(value, equal_loc + 1, &pset->popt, true); } if (!result) { fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set printing paramter %s.\n", value); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } free(value); break; } case 'q': SetVariable(pset->vars, "quiet", ""); break; case 's': SetVariable(pset->vars, "singlestep", ""); break; case 'S': SetVariable(pset->vars, "singleline", ""); break; case 't': pset->popt.topt.tuples_only = true; break; case 'T': pset->popt.topt.tableAttr = xstrdup(optarg); break; case 'u': pset->getPassword = true; options->username = "?"; break; case 'U': options->username = optarg; break; case 'x': pset->popt.topt.expanded = true; break; case 'v': { char *value; char *equal_loc; value = xstrdup(optarg); equal_loc = strchr(value, '='); if (!equal_loc) { if (!DeleteVariable(pset->vars, value)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not delete variable %s\n", pset->progname, value); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } else { *equal_loc = '\0'; if (!SetVariable(pset->vars, value, equal_loc + 1)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: Couldn't set variable %s to %s\n", pset->progname, value, equal_loc); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } free(value); break; } case 'V': showVersion(); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); case 'W': pset->getPassword = true; break; case '?': usage(); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); break; #ifndef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG case '-': fprintf(stderr, "%s was compiled without support for long options.\n" "Use -? for help on invocation options.\n", pset->progname); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); break; #endif default: usage(); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); break; } } /* * if we still have arguments, use it as the database name and * username */ while (argc - optind >= 1) { if (!options->dbname) options->dbname = argv[optind]; else if (!options->username) options->username = argv[optind]; else fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: extra option %s ignored\n", pset->progname, argv[optind]); optind++; } } /* * Load /etc/psqlrc or .psqlrc file, if found. */ static void process_psqlrc(PsqlSettings *pset) { char *psqlrc; char *home; #ifdef WIN32 #define R_OK 0 #endif /* System-wide startup file */ if (access("/etc/psqlrc-" PG_RELEASE "." PG_VERSION "." PG_SUBVERSION, R_OK) == 0) process_file("/etc/psqlrc-" PG_RELEASE "." PG_VERSION "." PG_SUBVERSION, pset); else if (access("/etc/psqlrc", R_OK) == 0) process_file("/etc/psqlrc", pset); /* Look for one in the home dir */ home = getenv("HOME"); if (home) { psqlrc = (char *) malloc(strlen(home) + 20); if (!psqlrc) { perror("malloc"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } sprintf(psqlrc, "%s/.psqlrc-" PG_RELEASE "." PG_VERSION "." PG_SUBVERSION, home); if (access(psqlrc, R_OK) == 0) process_file(psqlrc, pset); else { sprintf(psqlrc, "%s/.psqlrc", home); if (access(psqlrc, R_OK) == 0) process_file(psqlrc, pset); } free(psqlrc); } } /* showVersion * * This output format is intended to match GNU standards. */ static void showVersion(void) { puts("psql (PostgreSQL) " PG_RELEASE "." PG_VERSION "." PG_SUBVERSION); #if defined(USE_READLINE) || defined (USE_HISTORY) || defined(MULTIBYTE) fputs("contains ", stdout); #ifdef USE_READLINE fputs("readline", stdout); #define _Feature #endif #ifdef USE_HISTORY #ifdef _Feature fputs(", ", stdout); #else #define _Feature #endif fputs("history", stdout); #endif #ifdef MULTIBYTE #ifdef _Feature fputs(", ", stdout); #else #define _Feature #endif fputs("multibyte"); #endif #undef _Feature puts(" support"); #endif puts("Copyright (C) 2000 PostgreSQL Global Development Team"); puts("Copyright (C) 1996 Regents of the University of California"); puts("Read the file COPYING or use the command \\copyright to see the"); puts("usage and distribution terms."); }