# 比酒量
有一群海盗(不多于20人),在船上比拼酒量。过程如下:打开一瓶酒,所有在场的人平分喝下,有几个人倒下了。再打开一瓶酒平分,又有倒下的,
再次重复......
直到开了第4瓶酒,坐着的已经所剩无几,海盗船长也在其中。当第4瓶酒平分喝下后,大家都倒下了。
等船长醒来,发现海盗船搁浅了。他在航海日志中写到:“......昨天,我正好喝了一瓶.......奉劝大家,开船不喝酒,喝酒别开船......”
请你根据这些信息,推断开始有多少人,每一轮喝下来还剩多少人。
如果有多个可能的答案,请列出所有答案,每个答案占一行。
格式是:人数,人数,...
例如,有一种可能是:`20,5,4,2,0`
以下错误的一项是?
## aop
### before
```c
#include
using namespace std;
```
### after
```c
```
## 答案
```c
int d, a1[4];
int d1(int *a1)
{
int sum = a1[0];
for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++)
{
if (sum % a1[i] != 0)
return i;
}
return 0;
}
int getS(int *a1)
{
int sum = 0, ss = 1;
while (d1(a1) != 0)
{
int index = d1(a1);
a1[0] = a1[0] * a1[index];
ss = a1[index];
sum += ss;
}
return sum;
}
int main()
{
for (int sum = 20; sum >= 1; sum--)
{
for (int a = 1; a <= 20; a++)
{
for (int b = 1; b <= 20; b++)
{
for (int c = 1; c <= 20; c++)
{
a1[0] = sum, a1[1] = a, a1[2] = b, a1[3] = c;
if (getS(a1) == a1[0] && a > b && b > c && sum > a)
{
printf("%d, %d, %d, %d, 0\n", sum, a, b, c);
}
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
```
## 选项
### A
```c
int main()
{
float n;
float a, b, c;
float s1, s2, s3;
for (n = 5; n <= 20; n++)
{
for (a = 1; a <= n; a++)
for (b = 1; b <= n; b++)
for (c = 1; c <= n; c++)
{
s1 = n - a;
s2 = n - a - b;
s3 = n - a - b - c;
if (1 / n + 1 / s1 + 1 / s2 + 1 / s3 == 1 && s1 > 0 && s2 > 0 && s3 > 0)
cout << n << "," << s1 << "," << s2 << "," << s3 << ","
<< "0" << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
```
### B
```c
int cm(int a, int b)
{
int temp;
int mul;
mul = a * b;
if (a % b == 0)
return a;
else
{
while (a % b != 0)
{
temp = a % b;
a = b;
b = temp;
}
return mul * b;
}
}
int main()
{
int a, b, c, d;
int temp;
int ta, tb, tc, td;
for (a = 20; a >= 5; a--)
for (b = a - 1; b >= 4; b--)
for (c = b - 1; c >= 3; c--)
for (d = c - 1; d >= 2; d--)
{
temp = cm(a, b);
temp = cm(temp, c);
temp = cm(temp, d);
ta = temp / a;
tb = temp / b;
tc = temp / c;
td = temp / d;
if (ta + tb + tc + td == temp)
cout << a << "," << b << "," << c << "," << d << ","
<< "0" << endl;
}
return 0;
}
```
### C
```c
int main(void)
{
float a, b, c, d;
float x, y, z, m;
for (x = 20; x >= 5; x--)
{
for (y = x - 1; y >= 4; y--)
{
for (z = y - 1; z >= 3; z--)
{
for (m = y - 1; m >= 2; m--)
{
if (y * z * m + x * z * m + x * y * m + x * y * z == x * y * z * m)
{
cout << x << "," << y << "," << z << "," << m << ","
<< "0" << endl;
}
}
}
}
}
}
```