# 第几个幸运数
到x星球旅行的游客都被发给一个整数,作为游客编号。
x星的国王有个怪癖,他只喜欢数字3,5和7。
国王规定,游客的编号如果只含有因子:3,5,7,就可以获得一份奖品。
我们来看前10个幸运数字是:
3 5 7 9 15 21 25 27 35 45
因而第11个幸运数字是:49
小明领到了一个幸运数字 59084709587505,他去领奖的时候,人家要求他准确地说出这是第几个幸运数字,否则领不到奖品。
请你帮小明计算一下,59084709587505是第几个幸运数字。
以下选项错误的是?
## aop
### before
```cpp
#include
using namespace std;
```
### after
```cpp
```
## 答案
```cpp
typedef long long LL;
const LL MAX = 59084709587505;
int main()
{
int a[3] = {3, 5, 7};
LL tou = 1;
set s;
while (true)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
LL tt = tou * a[i];
if (tt <= MAX)
s.insert(tt);
}
tou = s.upper_bound(tou);
if (tou >= MAX)
break;
}
cout << s.size() << endl;
return 0;
}
```
## 选项
### A
```cpp
#define LL long long
LL maxs = 59084709587505;
set q;
int main()
{
q.insert(3);
q.insert(5);
q.insert(7);
set::iterator it;
it = q.begin();
LL mid;
while (*it <= maxs)
{
mid = *it;
q.insert(mid * 3);
q.insert(mid * 5);
q.insert(mid * 7);
it++;
}
int num = 0;
for (it = q.begin(); it != q.end(); it++)
{
if (*it <= maxs)
num++;
}
cout << num;
return 0;
}
```
### B
```cpp
typedef long long LL;
const LL Max = 59084709587505;
int a[3] = {3, 5, 7};
void Find(LL Max)
{
set se;
LL t = 1;
while (1)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
{
LL tt = t * a[i];
if (tt <= Max)
se.insert(tt);
}
t = *se.upper_bound(t);
if (t == Max)
break;
}
cout << se.size() << endl;
}
int main(void)
{
Find(Max);
return 0;
}
```
### C
```cpp
int main()
{
set st;
priority_queue, greater> pq;
const int ok[3] = {3, 5, 7};
st.insert(1);
pq.push(1);
int times = 0;
while (true)
{
long long lucky = pq.top();
pq.pop();
if (lucky == 59084709587505)
{
cout << times << endl;
return 0;
}
times++;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
long long b = lucky * ok[i];
if (!st.count(b))
{
st.insert(b);
pq.push(b);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
```