- 04 6月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
memcg_offline_kmem() may be called from memcg_free_kmem() after a css init failure. memcg_free_kmem() is a ->css_free callback which is called without cgroup_mutex and memcg_offline_kmem() ends up using css_for_each_descendant_pre() without any locking. Fix it by adding rcu read locking around it. mkdir: cannot create directory `65530': No space left on device =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.6.0-work+ #321 Not tainted ------------------------------- kernel/cgroup.c:4008 cgroup_mutex or RCU read lock required! [ 527.243970] other info that might help us debug this: [ 527.244715] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 2 locks held by kworker/0:5/1664: #0: ("cgroup_destroy"){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 #1: ((&css->destroy_work)#3){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 [ 527.248098] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1664 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 4.6.0-work+ #321 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.1-1.fc24 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cgroup_destroy css_free_work_fn Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0xa1 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xd7/0x110 css_next_descendant_pre+0x7d/0xb0 memcg_offline_kmem.part.44+0x4a/0xc0 mem_cgroup_css_free+0x1ec/0x200 css_free_work_fn+0x49/0x5e0 process_one_work+0x1c5/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x49/0x490 kthread+0xea/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160526203018.GG23194@mtj.duckdns.orgSigned-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 28 5月, 2016 2 次提交
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由 Li RongQing 提交于
Move the comments for get_mctgt_type() to be before get_mctgt_type() implementation. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463644638-7446-1-git-send-email-roy.qing.li@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NLi RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Li RongQing 提交于
mem_cgroup_margin() might return (memory.limit - memory_count) when the memsw.limit is in excess. This doesn't happen usually because we do not allow excess on hard limits and (memory.limit <= memsw.limit), but __GFP_NOFAIL charges can force the charge and cause the excess when no memory is really swappable (swap is full or no anonymous memory is left). [mhocko@suse.com: rewrote changelog] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160525155122.GK20132@dhcp22.suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464068266-27736-1-git-send-email-roy.qing.li@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NLi RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 27 5月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Tetsuo Handa 提交于
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() is returning "true" if it finds a TIF_MEMDIE task after an eligible task was found, "false" if it found a TIF_MEMDIE task before an eligible task is found. This difference confuses memory_max_write() which checks the return value of mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(). Since memory_max_write() wants to continue looping, mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() should return "true" in this case. This patch sets a dummy pointer in order to return "true". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463753327-5170-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jpSigned-off-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 24 5月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
mem_cgroup_oom may be invoked multiple times while a process is handling a page fault, in which case current->memcg_in_oom will be overwritten leaking the previously taken css reference. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464019330-7579-1-git-send-email-vdavydov@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 21 5月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Greg Thelen 提交于
Commit f61c42a7 ("memcg: remove tasks/children test from mem_cgroup_force_empty()") removed memory reparenting from the function. Fix the function's comment. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462569810-54496-1-git-send-email-gthelen@google.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 20 5月, 2016 5 次提交
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
If either the current task is already killed or PF_EXITING or a selected task is PF_EXITING then the oom killer is suppressed and so is the oom reaper. This patch adds try_oom_reaper which checks the given task and queues it for the oom reaper if that is safe to be done meaning that the task doesn't share the mm with an alive process. This might help to release the memory pressure while the task tries to exit. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build] Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Raushaniya Maksudova <rmaksudova@parallels.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Hugh Dickins 提交于
Konstantin Khlebnikov pointed out (nearly four years ago, when lumpy reclaim was removed) that lru_size can be updated by -nr_taken once per call to isolate_lru_pages(), instead of page by page. Update it inside isolate_lru_pages(), or at its two callsites? I chose to update it at the callsites, rearranging and grouping the updates by nr_taken and nr_scanned together in both. With one exception, mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(,lru,) is then used where __mod_zone_page_state(,NR_LRU_BASE+lru,) is used; and we shall be adding some more calls in a future commit. Make the code a little smaller and simpler by incorporating stat update in lru_size update. The exception was move_active_pages_to_lru(), which aggregated the pgmoved stat update separately from the individual lru_size updates; but I still think this a simplification worth making. However, the __mod_zone_page_state is not peculiar to mem_cgroups: so better use the name update_lru_size, calls mem_cgroup_update_lru_size when CONFIG_MEMCG. Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Hugh Dickins 提交于
Though debug kernels have a VM_BUG_ON to help protect from misaccounting lru_size, non-debug kernels are liable to wrap it around: and then the vast unsigned long size draws page reclaim into a loop of repeatedly doing nothing on an empty list, without even a cond_resched(). That soft lockup looks confusingly like an over-busy reclaim scenario, with lots of contention on the lru_lock in shrink_inactive_list(): yet has a totally different origin. Help differentiate with a custom warning in mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(), even in non-debug kernels; and reset the size to avoid the lockup. But the particular bug which suggested this change was mine alone, and since fixed. Make it a WARN_ONCE: the first occurrence is the most informative, a flurry may follow, yet even when rate-limited little more is learnt. Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
> The comment seems to have not much to do with the code? I guess the comment tries to say that the code path is triggered when we charge the page which happens _before_ it is added to the LRU list and so last_scanned_node might contain the stale data. Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrew Morton 提交于
Lots of code does node = next_node(node, XXX); if (node == MAX_NUMNODES) node = first_node(XXX); so create next_node_in() to do this and use it in various places. [mhocko@suse.com: use next_node_in() helper] Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@xiaomi.com> Cc: Wang Xiaoqiang <wangxq10@lzu.edu.cn> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 26 4月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Hello, So, this ended up a lot simpler than I originally expected. I tested it lightly and it seems to work fine. Petr, can you please test these two patches w/o the lru drain drop patch and see whether the problem is gone? Thanks. ------ 8< ------ If charge moving is used, memcg performs relabeling of the affected pages from its ->attach callback which is called under both cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem and thus can't create new kthreads. This is fragile as various operations may depend on workqueues making forward progress which relies on the ability to create new kthreads. There's no reason to perform charge moving from ->attach which is deep in the task migration path. Move it to ->post_attach which is called after the actual migration is finished and cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is dropped. * move_charge_struct->mm is added and ->can_attach is now responsible for pinning and recording the target mm. mem_cgroup_clear_mc() is updated accordingly. This also simplifies mem_cgroup_move_task(). * mem_cgroup_move_task() is now called from ->post_attach instead of ->attach. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Debugged-and-tested-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reported-by: NCyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Reported-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Fixes: 1ed13287 ("sched, cgroup: replace signal_struct->group_rwsem with a global percpu_rwsem") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
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- 18 3月, 2016 12 次提交
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
mem_cgroup_print_oom_info is always called under oom_lock, so oom_info_lock is redundant. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
uncharge_list() does an unusual list walk because the function can take regular lists with dedicated list_heads as well as singleton lists where a single page is passed via the page->lru list node. This can sometimes lead to confusion as well as suggestions to replace the loop with a list_for_each_entry(), which wouldn't work. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Setting the original memory.limit_in_bytes hardlimit is subject to a race condition when the desired value is below the current usage. The code tries a few times to first reclaim and then see if the usage has dropped to where we would like it to be, but there is no locking, and the workload is free to continue making new charges up to the old limit. Thus, attempting to shrink a workload relies on pure luck and hope that the workload happens to cooperate. To fix this in the cgroup2 memory.max knob, do it the other way round: set the limit first, then try enforcement. And if reclaim is not able to succeed, trigger OOM kills in the group. Keep going until the new limit is met, we run out of OOM victims and there's only unreclaimable memory left, or the task writing to memory.max is killed. This allows users to shrink groups reliably, and the behavior is consistent with what happens when new charges are attempted in excess of memory.max. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
When setting memory.high below usage, nothing happens until the next charge comes along, and then it will only reclaim its own charge and not the now potentially huge excess of the new memory.high. This can cause groups to stay in excess of their memory.high indefinitely. To fix that, when shrinking memory.high, kick off a reclaim cycle that goes after the delta. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
- Do not take memcg_limit_mutex for resetting limits - the cgroup cannot be altered from userspace anymore, so no need to protect them. - Use plain page_counter_limit() for resetting ->memory and ->memsw limits instead of mem_cgrouop_resize_* helpers - we enlarge the limits, so no need in special handling. - Reset ->swap and ->tcpmem limits as well. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Workingset code was recently made memcg aware, but shadow node shrinker is still global. As a result, one small cgroup can consume all memory available for shadow nodes, possibly hurting other cgroups by reclaiming their shadow nodes, even though reclaim distances stored in its shadow nodes have no effect. To avoid this, we need to make shadow node shrinker memcg aware. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
As kmem accounting is now either enabled for all cgroups or disabled system-wide, there's no point in having memcg_kmem_online() helper - instead one can use memcg_kmem_enabled() and mem_cgroup_online(), as shrink_slab() now does. There are only two places left where this helper is used - __memcg_kmem_charge() and memcg_create_kmem_cache(). The former can only be called if memcg_kmem_enabled() returned true. Since the cgroup it operates on is online, mem_cgroup_is_root() check will be enough. memcg_create_kmem_cache() can't use mem_cgroup_online() helper instead of memcg_kmem_online(), because it relies on the fact that in memcg_offline_kmem() memcg->kmem_state is changed before memcg_deactivate_kmem_caches() is called, but there we can just open-code the check. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Workingset code was recently made memcg aware, but shadow node shrinker is still global. As a result, one small cgroup can consume all memory available for shadow nodes, possibly hurting other cgroups by reclaiming their shadow nodes, even though reclaim distances stored in its shadow nodes have no effect. To avoid this, we need to make shadow node shrinker memcg aware. The actual work is done in patch 6 of the series. Patches 1 and 2 prepare memcg/shrinker infrastructure for the change. Patch 3 is just a collateral cleanup. Patch 4 makes radix_tree_node accounted, which is necessary for making shadow node shrinker memcg aware. Patch 5 reduces shadow nodes overhead in case workload mostly uses anonymous pages. This patch: Currently, in the legacy hierarchy kmem accounting is off for all cgroups by default and must be enabled explicitly by writing something to memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes. Since we don't support reclaim on hitting kmem limit, nor do we have any plans to implement it, this is likely to be -1, just to enable kmem accounting and limit kernel memory consumption by the memory.limit_in_bytes along with user memory. This user API was introduced when the implementation of kmem accounting lacked slab shrinker support and hence was useless in practice. Things have changed since then - slab shrinkers were made memcg aware, the accounting overhead seems to be negligible, and a failure to charge a kmem allocation should not have critical consequences, because we only account those kernel objects that should be safe to fail. That's why kmem accounting is enabled by default for all cgroups in the default hierarchy, which will eventually replace the legacy one. The ability to enable kmem accounting for some cgroups while keeping it disabled for others is getting difficult to maintain. E.g. to make shadow node shrinker memcg aware (see mm/workingset.c), we need to know the relationship between the number of shadow nodes allocated for a cgroup and the size of its lru list. If kmem accounting is enabled for all cgroups there is no problem, but what should we do if kmem accounting is enabled only for half of cgroups? We've no other choice but use global lru stats while scanning root cgroup's shadow nodes, but that would be wrong if kmem accounting was enabled for all cgroups (which is the case if the unified hierarchy is used), in which case we should use lru stats of the root cgroup's lruvec. That being said, let's enable kmem accounting for all memory cgroups by default. If one finds it unstable or too costly, it can always be disabled system-wide by passing cgroup.memory=nokmem to the kernel at boot time. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Show how much memory is allocated to kernel stacks. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Show how much memory is used for storing reclaimable and unreclaimable in-kernel data structures allocated from slab caches. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Currently, tree_{stat,events} helpers can only get one stat index at a time, so when there are a lot of stats to be reported one has to call it over and over again (see memory_stat_show). This is neither effective, nor does it look good. Instead, let's make these helpers take a snapshot of all available counters. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Slab pages are charged in two steps. First, an appropriate per memcg cache is selected (see memcg_kmem_get_cache) basing on the current context, then the new slab page is charged to the memory cgroup which the selected cache was created for (see memcg_charge_slab -> __memcg_kmem_charge_memcg). It is OK to bypass kmemcg charge at step 1, but if step 1 succeeded and we successfully allocated a new slab page, step 2 must be performed, otherwise we would get a per memcg kmem cache which contains a slab that does not hold a reference to the memory cgroup owning the cache. Since per memcg kmem caches are destroyed on memcg css free, this could result in freeing a cache while there are still active objects in it. However, currently we will bypass slab page charge if the memory cgroup owning the cache is offline (see __memcg_kmem_charge_memcg). This is very unlikely to occur in practice, because for this to happen a process must be migrated to a different cgroup and the old cgroup must be removed while the process is in kmalloc somewhere between steps 1 and 2 (e.g. trying to allocate a new page). Nevertheless, it's still better to eliminate such a possibility. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 16 3月, 2016 5 次提交
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Migration accounting in the memory controller used to have to handle both oldpage and newpage being on the LRU already; fuse's page cache replacement used to pass a recycled newpage that had been uncharged but not freed and removed from the LRU, and the memcg migration code used to uncharge oldpage to "pass on" the existing charge to newpage. Nowadays, pages are no longer uncharged when truncated from the page cache, but rather only at free time, so if a LRU page is recycled in page cache replacement it'll also still be charged. And we bail out of the charge transfer altogether in that case. Tell commit_charge() that we know newpage is not on the LRU, to avoid taking the zone->lru_lock unnecessarily from the migration path. But also, oldpage is no longer uncharged inside migration. We only use oldpage for its page->mem_cgroup and page size, so we don't care about its LRU state anymore either. Remove any mention from the kernel doc. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Suggested-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Now that migration doesn't clear page->mem_cgroup of live pages anymore, it's safe to make lock_page_memcg() and the memcg stat functions take pages, and spare the callers from memcg objects. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Suggested-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Changing a page's memcg association complicates dealing with the page, so we want to limit this as much as possible. Page migration e.g. does not have to do that. Just like page cache replacement, it can forcibly charge a replacement page, and then uncharge the old page when it gets freed. Temporarily overcharging the cgroup by a single page is not an issue in practice, and charging is so cheap nowadays that this is much preferrable to the headache of messing with live pages. The only place that still changes the page->mem_cgroup binding of live pages is when pages move along with a task to another cgroup. But that path isolates the page from the LRU, takes the page lock, and the move lock (lock_page_memcg()). That means page->mem_cgroup is always stable in callers that have the page isolated from the LRU or locked. Lighter unlocked paths, like writeback accounting, can use lock_page_memcg(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [vdavydov@virtuozzo.com: fix lockdep splat] Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Cache thrash detection (see a528910e "mm: thrash detection-based file cache sizing" for details) currently only works on the system level, not inside cgroups. Worse, as the refaults are compared to the global number of active cache, cgroups might wrongfully get all their refaults activated when their pages are hotter than those of others. Move the refault machinery from the zone to the lruvec, and then tag eviction entries with the memcg ID. This makes the thrash detection work correctly inside cgroups. [sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: do not return from workingset_activation() with locked rcu and page] Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
These patches tag the page cache radix tree eviction entries with the memcg an evicted page belonged to, thus making per-cgroup LRU reclaim work properly and be as adaptive to new cache workingsets as global reclaim already is. This should have been part of the original thrash detection patch series, but was deferred due to the complexity of those patches. This patch (of 5): So far the only sites that needed to exclude charge migration to stabilize page->mem_cgroup have been per-cgroup page statistics, hence the name mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(). But per-cgroup thrash detection will add another site that needs to ensure page->mem_cgroup lifetime. Rename these locking functions to the more generic lock_page_memcg() and unlock_page_memcg(). Since charge migration is a cgroup1 feature only, we might be able to delete it at some point, and these now easy to identify locking sites along with it. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Suggested-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 22 1月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
After THP refcounting rework we have only two possible return values from pmd_trans_huge_lock(): success and failure. Return-by-pointer for ptl doesn't make much sense in this case. Let's convert pmd_trans_huge_lock() to return ptl on success and NULL on failure. Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 21 1月, 2016 10 次提交
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Provide statistics on how much of a cgroup's memory footprint is made up of socket buffers from network connections owned by the group. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Provide a cgroup2 memory.stat that provides statistics on LRU memory and fault event counters. More consumers and breakdowns will follow. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
Changing page->mem_cgroup of a live page is tricky and fragile. In particular, the memcg writeback code relies on that mapping being stable and users of mem_cgroup_replace_page() not overlapping with dirtyable inodes. Page cache replacement doesn't have to do that, though. Instead of being clever and transferring the charge from the old page to the new, force-charge the new page and leave the old page alone. A temporary overcharge won't matter in practice, and the old page is going to be freed shortly after this anyway. And this is not performance critical. Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
Swap cache pages are freed aggressively if swap is nearly full (>50% currently), because otherwise we are likely to stop scanning anonymous when we near the swap limit even if there is plenty of freeable swap cache pages. We should follow the same trend in case of memory cgroup, which has its own swap limit. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
We don't scan anonymous memory if we ran out of swap, neither should we do it in case memcg swap limit is hit, because swap out is impossible anyway. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
This patchset introduces swap accounting to cgroup2. This patch (of 7): In the legacy hierarchy we charge memsw, which is dubious, because: - memsw.limit must be >= memory.limit, so it is impossible to limit swap usage less than memory usage. Taking into account the fact that the primary limiting mechanism in the unified hierarchy is memory.high while memory.limit is either left unset or set to a very large value, moving memsw.limit knob to the unified hierarchy would effectively make it impossible to limit swap usage according to the user preference. - memsw.usage != memory.usage + swap.usage, because a page occupying both swap entry and a swap cache page is charged only once to memsw counter. As a result, it is possible to effectively eat up to memory.limit of memory pages *and* memsw.limit of swap entries, which looks unexpected. That said, we should provide a different swap limiting mechanism for cgroup2. This patch adds mem_cgroup->swap counter, which charges the actual number of swap entries used by a cgroup. It is only charged in the unified hierarchy, while the legacy hierarchy memsw logic is left intact. The swap usage can be monitored using new memory.swap.current file and limited using memory.swap.max. Note, to charge swap resource properly in the unified hierarchy, we have to make swap_entry_free uncharge swap only when ->usage reaches zero, not just ->count, i.e. when all references to a swap entry, including the one taken by swap cache, are gone. This is necessary, because otherwise swap-in could result in uncharging swap even if the page is still in swap cache and hence still occupies a swap entry. At the same time, this shouldn't break memsw counter logic, where a page is never charged twice for using both memory and swap, because in case of legacy hierarchy we uncharge swap on commit (see mem_cgroup_commit_charge). Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
The creation and teardown of struct mem_cgroup is fairly messy and that has attracted mistakes and subtle bugs before. The main cause for this is that there is no clear model about what needs to happen when, and that attracts more chaos. So create one: 1. mem_cgroup_alloc() should allocate struct mem_cgroup and its auxiliary members and initialize work items, locks etc. so that the object it returns is fully initialized and in a neutral state. 2. mem_cgroup_css_alloc() will use mem_cgroup_alloc() to obtain a new memcg object and configure it and the system according to the role of the new memory-controlled cgroup in the hierarchy. 3. mem_cgroup_css_online() is no longer needed to synchronize with iterators, but it verifies css->id which isn't available earlier. 4. mem_cgroup_css_offline() implements stuff that needs to happen upon the user-visible destruction of a cgroup, which includes stopping all user interfacing as well as releasing certain structures when continued memory consumption would be unexpected at that point. 5. mem_cgroup_css_free() prepares the system and the memcg object for the object's disappearance, neutralizes its state, and then gives it back to mem_cgroup_free(). 6. mem_cgroup_free() releases struct mem_cgroup and auxiliary memory. [arnd@arndb.de: fix SLOB build regression] Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
There are no more external users of struct cg_proto, flatten the structure into struct mem_cgroup. Since using those struct members doesn't stand out as much anymore, add cgroup2 static branches to make it clearer which code is legacy. Suggested-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
What CONFIG_INET and CONFIG_LEGACY_KMEM guard inside the memory controller code is insignificant, having these conditionals is not worth the complication and fragility that comes with them. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework mem_cgroup_css_free() statement ordering] Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vladimir Davydov 提交于
tcp_memcontrol.c only contains legacy memory.tcp.kmem.* file definitions and mem_cgroup->tcp_mem init/destroy stuff. This doesn't belong to network subsys. Let's move it to memcontrol.c. This also allows us to reuse generic code for handling legacy memcg files. Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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