diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Kconfig b/fs/btrfs/Kconfig index d33f01c08b60b329247fe4d8729a387af7c263e4..4f5dc93fa2f8cf27b9cf9e471a86c8a738e6b6e8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/btrfs/Kconfig @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ config BTRFS_FS select ZLIB_DEFLATE select LZO_COMPRESS select LZO_DECOMPRESS + select RAID6_PQ + help Btrfs is a new filesystem with extents, writable snapshotting, support for multiple devices and many more features. diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Makefile b/fs/btrfs/Makefile index 7df3e0f0ee512b7d6e7082c2c288e739ed1f6505..3932224f99e975d8fce434049520bb7a2eeda389 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/btrfs/Makefile @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ btrfs-y += super.o ctree.o extent-tree.o print-tree.o root-tree.o dir-item.o \ extent_io.o volumes.o async-thread.o ioctl.o locking.o orphan.o \ export.o tree-log.o free-space-cache.o zlib.o lzo.o \ compression.o delayed-ref.o relocation.o delayed-inode.o scrub.o \ - reada.o backref.o ulist.o qgroup.o send.o dev-replace.o + reada.o backref.o ulist.o qgroup.o send.o dev-replace.o raid56.o btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o btrfs-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY) += check-integrity.o diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 0ab51be6879fc8a4a3ed02fd592503adf85799bf..0cce3aafbd6241ae65fefd833ea4220f8449ab05 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -502,6 +502,7 @@ struct btrfs_super_block { #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_METADATA (1ULL << 5) #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF (1ULL << 6) +#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56 (1ULL << 7) #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP 0ULL #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP 0ULL @@ -511,6 +512,7 @@ struct btrfs_super_block { BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS | \ BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_METADATA | \ BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESS_LZO | \ + BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56 | \ BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF) /* @@ -952,8 +954,10 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace_item { #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 (1ULL << 4) #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP (1ULL << 5) #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 (1ULL << 6) +#define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 (1 << 7) +#define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 (1 << 8) #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RESERVED BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE -#define BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES 5 +#define BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES 7 #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | \ BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | \ @@ -961,6 +965,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace_item { #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | \ BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | \ + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | \ + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 | \ BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | \ BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) /* @@ -1185,6 +1191,10 @@ struct btrfs_block_group_cache { u64 flags; u64 sectorsize; u64 cache_generation; + + /* for raid56, this is a full stripe, without parity */ + unsigned long full_stripe_len; + unsigned int ro:1; unsigned int dirty:1; unsigned int iref:1; @@ -1225,6 +1235,20 @@ struct seq_list { u64 seq; }; +/* used by the raid56 code to lock stripes for read/modify/write */ +struct btrfs_stripe_hash { + struct list_head hash_list; + wait_queue_head_t wait; + spinlock_t lock; +}; + +/* used by the raid56 code to lock stripes for read/modify/write */ +struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table { + struct btrfs_stripe_hash *table; +}; + +#define BTRFS_STRIPE_HASH_TABLE_BITS 11 + /* fs_info */ struct reloc_control; struct btrfs_device; @@ -1307,6 +1331,13 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info { struct mutex cleaner_mutex; struct mutex chunk_mutex; struct mutex volume_mutex; + + /* this is used during read/modify/write to make sure + * no two ios are trying to mod the same stripe at the same + * time + */ + struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table *stripe_hash_table; + /* * this protects the ordered operations list only while we are * processing all of the entries on it. This way we make @@ -1395,6 +1426,8 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info { struct btrfs_workers flush_workers; struct btrfs_workers endio_workers; struct btrfs_workers endio_meta_workers; + struct btrfs_workers endio_raid56_workers; + struct btrfs_workers rmw_workers; struct btrfs_workers endio_meta_write_workers; struct btrfs_workers endio_write_workers; struct btrfs_workers endio_freespace_worker; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 65f03670a9528873e575545b18cbbd6a7ae12ebb..e9fa7b4d18e38b2aaaf5fed4add96085e43a5f0b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include "check-integrity.h" #include "rcu-string.h" #include "dev-replace.h" +#include "raid56.h" #ifdef CONFIG_X86 #include @@ -639,8 +640,15 @@ static int btree_readpage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end, btree_readahead_hook(root, eb, eb->start, ret); } - if (ret) + if (ret) { + /* + * our io error hook is going to dec the io pages + * again, we have to make sure it has something + * to decrement + */ + atomic_inc(&eb->io_pages); clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(eb); + } free_extent_buffer(eb); out: return ret; @@ -654,6 +662,7 @@ static int btree_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror) eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private; set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IOERR, &eb->bflags); eb->read_mirror = failed_mirror; + atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages); if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READAHEAD, &eb->bflags)) btree_readahead_hook(root, eb, eb->start, -EIO); return -EIO; /* we fixed nothing */ @@ -670,17 +679,23 @@ static void end_workqueue_bio(struct bio *bio, int err) end_io_wq->work.flags = 0; if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_WRITE) { - if (end_io_wq->metadata == 1) + if (end_io_wq->metadata == BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_METADATA) btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers, &end_io_wq->work); - else if (end_io_wq->metadata == 2) + else if (end_io_wq->metadata == BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE) btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_freespace_worker, &end_io_wq->work); + else if (end_io_wq->metadata == BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_RAID56) + btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_raid56_workers, + &end_io_wq->work); else btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_write_workers, &end_io_wq->work); } else { - if (end_io_wq->metadata) + if (end_io_wq->metadata == BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_RAID56) + btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_raid56_workers, + &end_io_wq->work); + else if (end_io_wq->metadata) btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers, &end_io_wq->work); else @@ -695,6 +710,7 @@ static void end_workqueue_bio(struct bio *bio, int err) * 0 - if data * 1 - if normal metadta * 2 - if writing to the free space cache area + * 3 - raid parity work */ int btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, struct bio *bio, int metadata) @@ -2165,6 +2181,12 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, init_waitqueue_head(&fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait); init_waitqueue_head(&fs_info->async_submit_wait); + ret = btrfs_alloc_stripe_hash_table(fs_info); + if (ret) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto fail_alloc; + } + __setup_root(4096, 4096, 4096, 4096, tree_root, fs_info, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID); @@ -2332,6 +2354,12 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers, "endio-meta-write", fs_info->thread_pool_size, &fs_info->generic_worker); + btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_raid56_workers, + "endio-raid56", fs_info->thread_pool_size, + &fs_info->generic_worker); + btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->rmw_workers, + "rmw", fs_info->thread_pool_size, + &fs_info->generic_worker); btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers, "endio-write", fs_info->thread_pool_size, &fs_info->generic_worker); @@ -2350,6 +2378,8 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, */ fs_info->endio_workers.idle_thresh = 4; fs_info->endio_meta_workers.idle_thresh = 4; + fs_info->endio_raid56_workers.idle_thresh = 4; + fs_info->rmw_workers.idle_thresh = 2; fs_info->endio_write_workers.idle_thresh = 2; fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers.idle_thresh = 2; @@ -2366,6 +2396,8 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->fixup_workers); ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers); ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers); + ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->rmw_workers); + ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_raid56_workers); ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers); ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers); ret |= btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_freespace_worker); @@ -2710,6 +2742,8 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers); + btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_raid56_workers); + btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->rmw_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_freespace_worker); @@ -2728,6 +2762,7 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, fail_srcu: cleanup_srcu_struct(&fs_info->subvol_srcu); fail: + btrfs_free_stripe_hash_table(fs_info); btrfs_close_devices(fs_info->fs_devices); return err; @@ -3076,11 +3111,16 @@ int btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures( ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) == 0))) num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 0; - else if (num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures > 1 - && - (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))) - num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 1; + else if (num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures > 1) { + if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) { + num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 1; + } else if (flags & + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) { + num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 2; + } + } } } up_read(&sinfo->groups_sem); @@ -3384,6 +3424,8 @@ int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root) btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers); + btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_raid56_workers); + btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->rmw_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers); btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_freespace_worker); @@ -3404,6 +3446,8 @@ int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root) bdi_destroy(&fs_info->bdi); cleanup_srcu_struct(&fs_info->subvol_srcu); + btrfs_free_stripe_hash_table(fs_info); + return 0; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h index 305c33efb0e322224e0358a249103529ae78994b..034d7dc552b21989cc9bb56712caf27794879b83 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h @@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ #define BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX 3 #define BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_SHIFT 12 +enum { + BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA = 0, + BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_METADATA = 1, + BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE = 2, + BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_RAID56 = 3, +}; + static inline u64 btrfs_sb_offset(int mirror) { u64 start = 16 * 1024; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index d133edfcd449988f14f140f0115ab5069ae023b9..3345f68fc64b658fc7f928054badf32ce30c8a85 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include "print-tree.h" #include "transaction.h" #include "volumes.h" +#include "raid56.h" #include "locking.h" #include "free-space-cache.h" #include "math.h" @@ -1852,6 +1853,8 @@ static int btrfs_discard_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, *actual_bytes = discarded_bytes; + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) + ret = 0; return ret; } @@ -3276,6 +3279,7 @@ u64 btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags) u64 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices + root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices; u64 target; + u64 tmp; /* * see if restripe for this chunk_type is in progress, if so @@ -3292,30 +3296,32 @@ u64 btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags) } spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock); + /* First, mask out the RAID levels which aren't possible */ if (num_devices == 1) - flags &= ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0); + flags &= ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5); + if (num_devices < 3) + flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6; if (num_devices < 4) flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10; - if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) && - (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))) { - flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP; - } - - if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) && - (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) { - flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1; - } + tmp = flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10); + flags &= ~tmp; - if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) && - ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) | - (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) | - (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP))) { - flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; - } + if (tmp & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) + tmp = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6; + else if (tmp & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) + tmp = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5; + else if (tmp & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) + tmp = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10; + else if (tmp & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) + tmp = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1; + else if (tmp & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) + tmp = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; - return extended_to_chunk(flags); + return extended_to_chunk(flags | tmp); } static u64 get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags) @@ -3333,6 +3339,7 @@ static u64 get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags) u64 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, int data) { u64 flags; + u64 ret; if (data) flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA; @@ -3341,7 +3348,8 @@ u64 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, int data) else flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; - return get_alloc_profile(root, flags); + ret = get_alloc_profile(root, flags); + return ret; } /* @@ -3516,8 +3524,10 @@ static u64 get_system_chunk_thresh(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type) { u64 num_dev; - if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 || - type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) + if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) num_dev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices; else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) num_dev = 2; @@ -3667,7 +3677,9 @@ static int can_overcommit(struct btrfs_root *root, /* * If we have dup, raid1 or raid10 then only half of the free - * space is actually useable. + * space is actually useable. For raid56, the space info used + * doesn't include the parity drive, so we don't have to + * change the math */ if (profile & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | @@ -5455,10 +5467,14 @@ int btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, return ret; } -static u64 stripe_align(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 val) +static u64 stripe_align(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, + u64 val, u64 num_bytes) { - u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1); - u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask; + u64 mask; + u64 ret; + mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1); + ret = (val + mask) & ~mask; return ret; } @@ -5519,9 +5535,12 @@ int __get_raid_index(u64 flags) index = 2; else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) index = 3; + else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) + index = 5; + else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) + index = 6; else - index = 4; - + index = 4; /* BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SINGLE */ return index; } @@ -5665,6 +5684,8 @@ static noinline int find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (!block_group_bits(block_group, data)) { u64 extra = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10; /* @@ -5835,7 +5856,8 @@ static noinline int find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, goto loop; } checks: - search_start = stripe_align(root, offset); + search_start = stripe_align(root, used_block_group, + offset, num_bytes); /* move on to the next group */ if (search_start + num_bytes > @@ -7203,6 +7225,7 @@ static u64 update_block_group_flags(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags) root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices; stripped = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10; if (num_devices == 1) { @@ -7754,7 +7777,9 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) btrfs_release_path(path); cache->flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&cache->item); cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize; - + cache->full_stripe_len = btrfs_full_stripe_len(root, + &root->fs_info->mapping_tree, + found_key.objectid); btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(cache); /* @@ -7808,6 +7833,8 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) if (!(get_alloc_profile(root, space_info->flags) & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP))) continue; /* @@ -7883,6 +7910,9 @@ int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, cache->key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY; cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize; cache->fs_info = root->fs_info; + cache->full_stripe_len = btrfs_full_stripe_len(root, + &root->fs_info->mapping_tree, + chunk_offset); atomic_set(&cache->count, 1); spin_lock_init(&cache->lock); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c index 86ecca48c604e3cafafccf502a0e8a86bb04d9a9..3b9fb478b0d1aff2189c713c7e54cfd77a58f885 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c @@ -1895,13 +1895,11 @@ static int free_io_failure(struct inode *inode, struct io_failure_record *rec, if (ret) err = ret; - if (did_repair) { - ret = clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, rec->start, - rec->start + rec->len - 1, - EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS); - if (ret && !err) - err = ret; - } + ret = clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, rec->start, + rec->start + rec->len - 1, + EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS); + if (ret && !err) + err = ret; kfree(rec); return err; @@ -1932,10 +1930,15 @@ int repair_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start, u64 map_length = 0; u64 sector; struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; + struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree; int ret; BUG_ON(!mirror_num); + /* we can't repair anything in raid56 yet */ + if (btrfs_is_parity_mirror(map_tree, logical, length, mirror_num)) + return 0; + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1); if (!bio) return -EIO; @@ -2052,6 +2055,7 @@ static int clean_io_failure(u64 start, struct page *page) failrec->failed_mirror); did_repair = !ret; } + ret = 0; } out: diff --git a/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c b/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c index 59ea2e4349c9cdbecb105a3a384376f52b0a5da6..62020b7f7036970160f7e47ae1fc6bb0451c3ffb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c @@ -1463,10 +1463,14 @@ static int search_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, } static struct btrfs_free_space * -find_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, u64 *offset, u64 *bytes) +find_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, u64 *offset, u64 *bytes, + unsigned long align) { struct btrfs_free_space *entry; struct rb_node *node; + u64 ctl_off; + u64 tmp; + u64 align_off; int ret; if (!ctl->free_space_offset.rb_node) @@ -1481,15 +1485,34 @@ find_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, u64 *offset, u64 *bytes) if (entry->bytes < *bytes) continue; + /* make sure the space returned is big enough + * to match our requested alignment + */ + if (*bytes >= align) { + ctl_off = entry->offset - ctl->start; + tmp = ctl_off + align - 1;; + do_div(tmp, align); + tmp = tmp * align + ctl->start; + align_off = tmp - entry->offset; + } else { + align_off = 0; + tmp = entry->offset; + } + + if (entry->bytes < *bytes + align_off) + continue; + if (entry->bitmap) { - ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, offset, bytes); - if (!ret) + ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &tmp, bytes); + if (!ret) { + *offset = tmp; return entry; + } continue; } - *offset = entry->offset; - *bytes = entry->bytes; + *offset = tmp; + *bytes = entry->bytes - align_off; return entry; } @@ -2091,9 +2114,12 @@ u64 btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL; u64 bytes_search = bytes + empty_size; u64 ret = 0; + u64 align_gap = 0; + u64 align_gap_len = 0; spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock); - entry = find_free_space(ctl, &offset, &bytes_search); + entry = find_free_space(ctl, &offset, &bytes_search, + block_group->full_stripe_len); if (!entry) goto out; @@ -2103,9 +2129,15 @@ u64 btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, if (!entry->bytes) free_bitmap(ctl, entry); } else { + unlink_free_space(ctl, entry); - entry->offset += bytes; - entry->bytes -= bytes; + align_gap_len = offset - entry->offset; + align_gap = entry->offset; + + entry->offset = offset + bytes; + WARN_ON(entry->bytes < bytes + align_gap_len); + + entry->bytes -= bytes + align_gap_len; if (!entry->bytes) kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry); else @@ -2115,6 +2147,8 @@ u64 btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, out: spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock); + if (align_gap_len) + __btrfs_add_free_space(ctl, align_gap, align_gap_len); return ret; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 1b98c4ce3c6fad233f5532640388c2fa750594b9..6f4e41dca970a78be403d061bfe6eb5123c3978b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "compat.h" #include "ctree.h" #include "disk-io.h" @@ -6386,19 +6387,24 @@ static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip, int async_submit = 0; map_length = orig_bio->bi_size; - ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, READ, start_sector << 9, + ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0); if (ret) { bio_put(orig_bio); return -EIO; } - if (map_length >= orig_bio->bi_size) { bio = orig_bio; goto submit; } - async_submit = 1; + /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */ + if (btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1) & + (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) + async_submit = 0; + else + async_submit = 1; + bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev, start_sector, GFP_NOFS); if (!bio) return -ENOMEM; @@ -6440,7 +6446,7 @@ static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip, bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio; map_length = orig_bio->bi_size; - ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, READ, + ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0); if (ret) { @@ -6583,15 +6589,17 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + ssize_t ret; if (check_direct_IO(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, iocb, iov, offset, nr_segs)) return 0; - return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, + ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev, iov, offset, nr_segs, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL, btrfs_submit_direct, 0); + return ret; } #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/raid56.c b/fs/btrfs/raid56.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d02510f349363f358cac8fbb54211bba533cad28 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/btrfs/raid56.c @@ -0,0 +1,1647 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Fusion-io All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + * License along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "compat.h" +#include "ctree.h" +#include "extent_map.h" +#include "disk-io.h" +#include "transaction.h" +#include "print-tree.h" +#include "volumes.h" +#include "raid56.h" +#include "async-thread.h" +#include "check-integrity.h" +#include "rcu-string.h" + +/* set when additional merges to this rbio are not allowed */ +#define RBIO_RMW_LOCKED_BIT 1 + +struct btrfs_raid_bio { + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info; + struct btrfs_bio *bbio; + + /* + * logical block numbers for the start of each stripe + * The last one or two are p/q. These are sorted, + * so raid_map[0] is the start of our full stripe + */ + u64 *raid_map; + + /* while we're doing rmw on a stripe + * we put it into a hash table so we can + * lock the stripe and merge more rbios + * into it. + */ + struct list_head hash_list; + + /* + * for scheduling work in the helper threads + */ + struct btrfs_work work; + + /* + * bio list and bio_list_lock are used + * to add more bios into the stripe + * in hopes of avoiding the full rmw + */ + struct bio_list bio_list; + spinlock_t bio_list_lock; + + /* + * also protected by the bio_list_lock, the + * stripe locking code uses plug_list to hand off + * the stripe lock to the next pending IO + */ + struct list_head plug_list; + + /* + * flags that tell us if it is safe to + * merge with this bio + */ + unsigned long flags; + + /* size of each individual stripe on disk */ + int stripe_len; + + /* number of data stripes (no p/q) */ + int nr_data; + + /* + * set if we're doing a parity rebuild + * for a read from higher up, which is handled + * differently from a parity rebuild as part of + * rmw + */ + int read_rebuild; + + /* first bad stripe */ + int faila; + + /* second bad stripe (for raid6 use) */ + int failb; + + /* + * number of pages needed to represent the full + * stripe + */ + int nr_pages; + + /* + * size of all the bios in the bio_list. This + * helps us decide if the rbio maps to a full + * stripe or not + */ + int bio_list_bytes; + + atomic_t refs; + + /* + * these are two arrays of pointers. We allocate the + * rbio big enough to hold them both and setup their + * locations when the rbio is allocated + */ + + /* pointers to pages that we allocated for + * reading/writing stripes directly from the disk (including P/Q) + */ + struct page **stripe_pages; + + /* + * pointers to the pages in the bio_list. Stored + * here for faster lookup + */ + struct page **bio_pages; +}; + +static int __raid56_parity_recover(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); +static noinline void finish_rmw(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); +static void rmw_work(struct btrfs_work *work); +static void read_rebuild_work(struct btrfs_work *work); +static void async_rmw_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); +static void async_read_rebuild(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); +static int fail_bio_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, struct bio *bio); +static int fail_rbio_index(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, int failed); +static void __free_raid_bio(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); +static void index_rbio_pages(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); +static int alloc_rbio_pages(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio); + +/* + * the stripe hash table is used for locking, and to collect + * bios in hopes of making a full stripe + */ +int btrfs_alloc_stripe_hash_table(struct btrfs_fs_info *info) +{ + struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table *table; + struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table *x; + struct btrfs_stripe_hash *cur; + struct btrfs_stripe_hash *h; + int num_entries = 1 << BTRFS_STRIPE_HASH_TABLE_BITS; + int i; + + if (info->stripe_hash_table) + return 0; + + table = kzalloc(sizeof(*table) + sizeof(*h) * num_entries, GFP_NOFS); + if (!table) + return -ENOMEM; + + table->table = (void *)(table + 1); + h = table->table; + + for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) { + cur = h + i; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur->hash_list); + spin_lock_init(&cur->lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&cur->wait); + } + + x = cmpxchg(&info->stripe_hash_table, NULL, table); + if (x) + kfree(x); + return 0; +} + +/* + * we hash on the first logical address of the stripe + */ +static int rbio_bucket(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + u64 num = rbio->raid_map[0]; + + /* + * we shift down quite a bit. We're using byte + * addressing, and most of the lower bits are zeros. + * This tends to upset hash_64, and it consistently + * returns just one or two different values. + * + * shifting off the lower bits fixes things. + */ + return hash_64(num >> 16, BTRFS_STRIPE_HASH_TABLE_BITS); +} + +/* + * merging means we take the bio_list from the victim and + * splice it into the destination. The victim should + * be discarded afterwards. + * + * must be called with dest->rbio_list_lock held + */ +static void merge_rbio(struct btrfs_raid_bio *dest, + struct btrfs_raid_bio *victim) +{ + bio_list_merge(&dest->bio_list, &victim->bio_list); + dest->bio_list_bytes += victim->bio_list_bytes; + bio_list_init(&victim->bio_list); +} + +/* + * free the hash table used by unmount + */ +void btrfs_free_stripe_hash_table(struct btrfs_fs_info *info) +{ + if (!info->stripe_hash_table) + return; + kfree(info->stripe_hash_table); + info->stripe_hash_table = NULL; +} + +/* + * helper function to run the xor_blocks api. It is only + * able to do MAX_XOR_BLOCKS at a time, so we need to + * loop through. + */ +static void run_xor(void **pages, int src_cnt, ssize_t len) +{ + int src_off = 0; + int xor_src_cnt = 0; + void *dest = pages[src_cnt]; + + while(src_cnt > 0) { + xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS); + xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest, pages + src_off); + + src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt; + src_off += xor_src_cnt; + } +} + +/* + * returns true if the bio list inside this rbio + * covers an entire stripe (no rmw required). + * Must be called with the bio list lock held, or + * at a time when you know it is impossible to add + * new bios into the list + */ +static int __rbio_is_full(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + unsigned long size = rbio->bio_list_bytes; + int ret = 1; + + if (size != rbio->nr_data * rbio->stripe_len) + ret = 0; + + BUG_ON(size > rbio->nr_data * rbio->stripe_len); + return ret; +} + +static int rbio_is_full(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rbio->bio_list_lock, flags); + ret = __rbio_is_full(rbio); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rbio->bio_list_lock, flags); + return ret; +} + +/* + * returns 1 if it is safe to merge two rbios together. + * The merging is safe if the two rbios correspond to + * the same stripe and if they are both going in the same + * direction (read vs write), and if neither one is + * locked for final IO + * + * The caller is responsible for locking such that + * rmw_locked is safe to test + */ +static int rbio_can_merge(struct btrfs_raid_bio *last, + struct btrfs_raid_bio *cur) +{ + if (test_bit(RBIO_RMW_LOCKED_BIT, &last->flags) || + test_bit(RBIO_RMW_LOCKED_BIT, &cur->flags)) + return 0; + + if (last->raid_map[0] != + cur->raid_map[0]) + return 0; + + /* reads can't merge with writes */ + if (last->read_rebuild != + cur->read_rebuild) { + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +/* + * helper to index into the pstripe + */ +static struct page *rbio_pstripe_page(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, int index) +{ + index += (rbio->nr_data * rbio->stripe_len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + return rbio->stripe_pages[index]; +} + +/* + * helper to index into the qstripe, returns null + * if there is no qstripe + */ +static struct page *rbio_qstripe_page(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, int index) +{ + if (rbio->nr_data + 1 == rbio->bbio->num_stripes) + return NULL; + + index += ((rbio->nr_data + 1) * rbio->stripe_len) >> + PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + return rbio->stripe_pages[index]; +} + +/* + * The first stripe in the table for a logical address + * has the lock. rbios are added in one of three ways: + * + * 1) Nobody has the stripe locked yet. The rbio is given + * the lock and 0 is returned. The caller must start the IO + * themselves. + * + * 2) Someone has the stripe locked, but we're able to merge + * with the lock owner. The rbio is freed and the IO will + * start automatically along with the existing rbio. 1 is returned. + * + * 3) Someone has the stripe locked, but we're not able to merge. + * The rbio is added to the lock owner's plug list, or merged into + * an rbio already on the plug list. When the lock owner unlocks, + * the next rbio on the list is run and the IO is started automatically. + * 1 is returned + * + * If we return 0, the caller still owns the rbio and must continue with + * IO submission. If we return 1, the caller must assume the rbio has + * already been freed. + */ +static noinline int lock_stripe_add(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int bucket = rbio_bucket(rbio); + struct btrfs_stripe_hash *h = rbio->fs_info->stripe_hash_table->table + bucket; + struct btrfs_raid_bio *cur; + struct btrfs_raid_bio *pending; + unsigned long flags; + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + struct btrfs_raid_bio *freeit = NULL; + int ret = 0; + int walk = 0; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(cur, &h->hash_list, hash_list) { + walk++; + if (cur->raid_map[0] == rbio->raid_map[0]) { + spin_lock(&cur->bio_list_lock); + + /* can we merge into the lock owner? */ + if (rbio_can_merge(cur, rbio)) { + merge_rbio(cur, rbio); + spin_unlock(&cur->bio_list_lock); + freeit = rbio; + ret = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* + * we couldn't merge with the running + * rbio, see if we can merge with the + * pending ones. We don't have to + * check for rmw_locked because there + * is no way they are inside finish_rmw + * right now + */ + list_for_each_entry(pending, &cur->plug_list, + plug_list) { + if (rbio_can_merge(pending, rbio)) { + merge_rbio(pending, rbio); + spin_unlock(&cur->bio_list_lock); + freeit = rbio; + ret = 1; + goto out; + } + } + + /* no merging, put us on the tail of the plug list, + * our rbio will be started with the currently + * running rbio unlocks + */ + list_add_tail(&rbio->plug_list, &cur->plug_list); + spin_unlock(&cur->bio_list_lock); + ret = 1; + goto out; + } + } + + atomic_inc(&rbio->refs); + list_add(&rbio->hash_list, &h->hash_list); +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags); + if (freeit) + __free_raid_bio(freeit); + return ret; +} + +/* + * called as rmw or parity rebuild is completed. If the plug list has more + * rbios waiting for this stripe, the next one on the list will be started + */ +static noinline void unlock_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int bucket; + struct btrfs_stripe_hash *h; + unsigned long flags; + + bucket = rbio_bucket(rbio); + h = rbio->fs_info->stripe_hash_table->table + bucket; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags); + spin_lock(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + + if (!list_empty(&rbio->hash_list)) { + + list_del_init(&rbio->hash_list); + atomic_dec(&rbio->refs); + + /* + * we use the plug list to hold all the rbios + * waiting for the chance to lock this stripe. + * hand the lock over to one of them. + */ + if (!list_empty(&rbio->plug_list)) { + struct btrfs_raid_bio *next; + struct list_head *head = rbio->plug_list.next; + + next = list_entry(head, struct btrfs_raid_bio, + plug_list); + + list_del_init(&rbio->plug_list); + + list_add(&next->hash_list, &h->hash_list); + atomic_inc(&next->refs); + spin_unlock(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags); + + if (next->read_rebuild) + async_read_rebuild(next); + else + async_rmw_stripe(next); + + goto done_nolock; + + } else if (waitqueue_active(&h->wait)) { + spin_unlock(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags); + wake_up(&h->wait); + goto done_nolock; + } + } + spin_unlock(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags); + +done_nolock: + return; +} + +static void __free_raid_bio(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int i; + + WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rbio->refs) < 0); + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rbio->refs)) + return; + + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&rbio->hash_list)); + WARN_ON(!bio_list_empty(&rbio->bio_list)); + + for (i = 0; i < rbio->nr_pages; i++) { + if (rbio->stripe_pages[i]) { + __free_page(rbio->stripe_pages[i]); + rbio->stripe_pages[i] = NULL; + } + } + kfree(rbio->raid_map); + kfree(rbio->bbio); + kfree(rbio); +} + +static void free_raid_bio(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + unlock_stripe(rbio); + __free_raid_bio(rbio); +} + +/* + * this frees the rbio and runs through all the bios in the + * bio_list and calls end_io on them + */ +static void rbio_orig_end_io(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, int err, int uptodate) +{ + struct bio *cur = bio_list_get(&rbio->bio_list); + struct bio *next; + free_raid_bio(rbio); + + while (cur) { + next = cur->bi_next; + cur->bi_next = NULL; + if (uptodate) + set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &cur->bi_flags); + bio_endio(cur, err); + cur = next; + } +} + +/* + * end io function used by finish_rmw. When we finally + * get here, we've written a full stripe + */ +static void raid_write_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio = bio->bi_private; + + if (err) + fail_bio_stripe(rbio, bio); + + bio_put(bio); + + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rbio->bbio->stripes_pending)) + return; + + err = 0; + + /* OK, we have read all the stripes we need to. */ + if (atomic_read(&rbio->bbio->error) > rbio->bbio->max_errors) + err = -EIO; + + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, err, 0); + return; +} + +/* + * the read/modify/write code wants to use the original bio for + * any pages it included, and then use the rbio for everything + * else. This function decides if a given index (stripe number) + * and page number in that stripe fall inside the original bio + * or the rbio. + * + * if you set bio_list_only, you'll get a NULL back for any ranges + * that are outside the bio_list + * + * This doesn't take any refs on anything, you get a bare page pointer + * and the caller must bump refs as required. + * + * You must call index_rbio_pages once before you can trust + * the answers from this function. + */ +static struct page *page_in_rbio(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, + int index, int pagenr, int bio_list_only) +{ + int chunk_page; + struct page *p = NULL; + + chunk_page = index * (rbio->stripe_len >> PAGE_SHIFT) + pagenr; + + spin_lock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + p = rbio->bio_pages[chunk_page]; + spin_unlock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + + if (p || bio_list_only) + return p; + + return rbio->stripe_pages[chunk_page]; +} + +/* + * number of pages we need for the entire stripe across all the + * drives + */ +static unsigned long rbio_nr_pages(unsigned long stripe_len, int nr_stripes) +{ + unsigned long nr = stripe_len * nr_stripes; + return (nr + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; +} + +/* + * allocation and initial setup for the btrfs_raid_bio. Not + * this does not allocate any pages for rbio->pages. + */ +static struct btrfs_raid_bio *alloc_rbio(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct btrfs_bio *bbio, u64 *raid_map, + u64 stripe_len) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio; + int nr_data = 0; + int num_pages = rbio_nr_pages(stripe_len, bbio->num_stripes); + void *p; + + rbio = kzalloc(sizeof(*rbio) + num_pages * sizeof(struct page *) * 2, + GFP_NOFS); + if (!rbio) { + kfree(raid_map); + kfree(bbio); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + bio_list_init(&rbio->bio_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rbio->plug_list); + spin_lock_init(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rbio->hash_list); + rbio->bbio = bbio; + rbio->raid_map = raid_map; + rbio->fs_info = root->fs_info; + rbio->stripe_len = stripe_len; + rbio->nr_pages = num_pages; + rbio->faila = -1; + rbio->failb = -1; + atomic_set(&rbio->refs, 1); + + /* + * the stripe_pages and bio_pages array point to the extra + * memory we allocated past the end of the rbio + */ + p = rbio + 1; + rbio->stripe_pages = p; + rbio->bio_pages = p + sizeof(struct page *) * num_pages; + + if (raid_map[bbio->num_stripes - 1] == RAID6_Q_STRIPE) + nr_data = bbio->num_stripes - 2; + else + nr_data = bbio->num_stripes - 1; + + rbio->nr_data = nr_data; + return rbio; +} + +/* allocate pages for all the stripes in the bio, including parity */ +static int alloc_rbio_pages(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int i; + struct page *page; + + for (i = 0; i < rbio->nr_pages; i++) { + if (rbio->stripe_pages[i]) + continue; + page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + rbio->stripe_pages[i] = page; + ClearPageUptodate(page); + } + return 0; +} + +/* allocate pages for just the p/q stripes */ +static int alloc_rbio_parity_pages(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int i; + struct page *page; + + i = (rbio->nr_data * rbio->stripe_len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + + for (; i < rbio->nr_pages; i++) { + if (rbio->stripe_pages[i]) + continue; + page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + rbio->stripe_pages[i] = page; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * add a single page from a specific stripe into our list of bios for IO + * this will try to merge into existing bios if possible, and returns + * zero if all went well. + */ +int rbio_add_io_page(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, + struct bio_list *bio_list, + struct page *page, + int stripe_nr, + unsigned long page_index, + unsigned long bio_max_len) +{ + struct bio *last = bio_list->tail; + u64 last_end = 0; + int ret; + struct bio *bio; + struct btrfs_bio_stripe *stripe; + u64 disk_start; + + stripe = &rbio->bbio->stripes[stripe_nr]; + disk_start = stripe->physical + (page_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); + + /* if the device is missing, just fail this stripe */ + if (!stripe->dev->bdev) + return fail_rbio_index(rbio, stripe_nr); + + /* see if we can add this page onto our existing bio */ + if (last) { + last_end = (u64)last->bi_sector << 9; + last_end += last->bi_size; + + /* + * we can't merge these if they are from different + * devices or if they are not contiguous + */ + if (last_end == disk_start && stripe->dev->bdev && + test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &last->bi_flags) && + last->bi_bdev == stripe->dev->bdev) { + ret = bio_add_page(last, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0); + if (ret == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) + return 0; + } + } + + /* put a new bio on the list */ + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, bio_max_len >> PAGE_SHIFT?:1); + if (!bio) + return -ENOMEM; + + bio->bi_size = 0; + bio->bi_bdev = stripe->dev->bdev; + bio->bi_sector = disk_start >> 9; + set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags); + + bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0); + bio_list_add(bio_list, bio); + return 0; +} + +/* + * while we're doing the read/modify/write cycle, we could + * have errors in reading pages off the disk. This checks + * for errors and if we're not able to read the page it'll + * trigger parity reconstruction. The rmw will be finished + * after we've reconstructed the failed stripes + */ +static void validate_rbio_for_rmw(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + if (rbio->faila >= 0 || rbio->failb >= 0) { + BUG_ON(rbio->faila == rbio->bbio->num_stripes - 1); + __raid56_parity_recover(rbio); + } else { + finish_rmw(rbio); + } +} + +/* + * these are just the pages from the rbio array, not from anything + * the FS sent down to us + */ +static struct page *rbio_stripe_page(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, int stripe, int page) +{ + int index; + index = stripe * (rbio->stripe_len >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); + index += page; + return rbio->stripe_pages[index]; +} + +/* + * helper function to walk our bio list and populate the bio_pages array with + * the result. This seems expensive, but it is faster than constantly + * searching through the bio list as we setup the IO in finish_rmw or stripe + * reconstruction. + * + * This must be called before you trust the answers from page_in_rbio + */ +static void index_rbio_pages(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + struct bio *bio; + u64 start; + unsigned long stripe_offset; + unsigned long page_index; + struct page *p; + int i; + + spin_lock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + bio_list_for_each(bio, &rbio->bio_list) { + start = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9; + stripe_offset = start - rbio->raid_map[0]; + page_index = stripe_offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + + for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++) { + p = bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page; + rbio->bio_pages[page_index + i] = p; + } + } + spin_unlock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); +} + +/* + * this is called from one of two situations. We either + * have a full stripe from the higher layers, or we've read all + * the missing bits off disk. + * + * This will calculate the parity and then send down any + * changed blocks. + */ +static noinline void finish_rmw(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + struct btrfs_bio *bbio = rbio->bbio; + void *pointers[bbio->num_stripes]; + int stripe_len = rbio->stripe_len; + int nr_data = rbio->nr_data; + int stripe; + int pagenr; + int p_stripe = -1; + int q_stripe = -1; + struct bio_list bio_list; + struct bio *bio; + int pages_per_stripe = stripe_len >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + int ret; + + bio_list_init(&bio_list); + + if (bbio->num_stripes - rbio->nr_data == 1) { + p_stripe = bbio->num_stripes - 1; + } else if (bbio->num_stripes - rbio->nr_data == 2) { + p_stripe = bbio->num_stripes - 2; + q_stripe = bbio->num_stripes - 1; + } else { + BUG(); + } + + /* at this point we either have a full stripe, + * or we've read the full stripe from the drive. + * recalculate the parity and write the new results. + * + * We're not allowed to add any new bios to the + * bio list here, anyone else that wants to + * change this stripe needs to do their own rmw. + */ + spin_lock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + set_bit(RBIO_RMW_LOCKED_BIT, &rbio->flags); + spin_unlock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + + atomic_set(&rbio->bbio->error, 0); + + /* + * now that we've set rmw_locked, run through the + * bio list one last time and map the page pointers + */ + index_rbio_pages(rbio); + + for (pagenr = 0; pagenr < pages_per_stripe; pagenr++) { + struct page *p; + /* first collect one page from each data stripe */ + for (stripe = 0; stripe < nr_data; stripe++) { + p = page_in_rbio(rbio, stripe, pagenr, 0); + pointers[stripe] = kmap(p); + } + + /* then add the parity stripe */ + p = rbio_pstripe_page(rbio, pagenr); + SetPageUptodate(p); + pointers[stripe++] = kmap(p); + + if (q_stripe != -1) { + + /* + * raid6, add the qstripe and call the + * library function to fill in our p/q + */ + p = rbio_qstripe_page(rbio, pagenr); + SetPageUptodate(p); + pointers[stripe++] = kmap(p); + + raid6_call.gen_syndrome(bbio->num_stripes, PAGE_SIZE, + pointers); + } else { + /* raid5 */ + memcpy(pointers[nr_data], pointers[0], PAGE_SIZE); + run_xor(pointers + 1, nr_data - 1, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + } + + + for (stripe = 0; stripe < bbio->num_stripes; stripe++) + kunmap(page_in_rbio(rbio, stripe, pagenr, 0)); + } + + /* + * time to start writing. Make bios for everything from the + * higher layers (the bio_list in our rbio) and our p/q. Ignore + * everything else. + */ + for (stripe = 0; stripe < bbio->num_stripes; stripe++) { + for (pagenr = 0; pagenr < pages_per_stripe; pagenr++) { + struct page *page; + if (stripe < rbio->nr_data) { + page = page_in_rbio(rbio, stripe, pagenr, 1); + if (!page) + continue; + } else { + page = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, stripe, pagenr); + } + + ret = rbio_add_io_page(rbio, &bio_list, + page, stripe, pagenr, rbio->stripe_len); + if (ret) + goto cleanup; + } + } + + atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bio_list_size(&bio_list)); + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bbio->stripes_pending) == 0); + + while (1) { + bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list); + if (!bio) + break; + + bio->bi_private = rbio; + bio->bi_end_io = raid_write_end_io; + BUG_ON(!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)); + submit_bio(WRITE, bio); + } + return; + +cleanup: + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, -EIO, 0); +} + +/* + * helper to find the stripe number for a given bio. Used to figure out which + * stripe has failed. This expects the bio to correspond to a physical disk, + * so it looks up based on physical sector numbers. + */ +static int find_bio_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, + struct bio *bio) +{ + u64 physical = bio->bi_sector; + u64 stripe_start; + int i; + struct btrfs_bio_stripe *stripe; + + physical <<= 9; + + for (i = 0; i < rbio->bbio->num_stripes; i++) { + stripe = &rbio->bbio->stripes[i]; + stripe_start = stripe->physical; + if (physical >= stripe_start && + physical < stripe_start + rbio->stripe_len) { + return i; + } + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * helper to find the stripe number for a given + * bio (before mapping). Used to figure out which stripe has + * failed. This looks up based on logical block numbers. + */ +static int find_logical_bio_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, + struct bio *bio) +{ + u64 logical = bio->bi_sector; + u64 stripe_start; + int i; + + logical <<= 9; + + for (i = 0; i < rbio->nr_data; i++) { + stripe_start = rbio->raid_map[i]; + if (logical >= stripe_start && + logical < stripe_start + rbio->stripe_len) { + return i; + } + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * returns -EIO if we had too many failures + */ +static int fail_rbio_index(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, int failed) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rbio->bio_list_lock, flags); + + /* we already know this stripe is bad, move on */ + if (rbio->faila == failed || rbio->failb == failed) + goto out; + + if (rbio->faila == -1) { + /* first failure on this rbio */ + rbio->faila = failed; + atomic_inc(&rbio->bbio->error); + } else if (rbio->failb == -1) { + /* second failure on this rbio */ + rbio->failb = failed; + atomic_inc(&rbio->bbio->error); + } else { + ret = -EIO; + } +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rbio->bio_list_lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * helper to fail a stripe based on a physical disk + * bio. + */ +static int fail_bio_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio, + struct bio *bio) +{ + int failed = find_bio_stripe(rbio, bio); + + if (failed < 0) + return -EIO; + + return fail_rbio_index(rbio, failed); +} + +/* + * this sets each page in the bio uptodate. It should only be used on private + * rbio pages, nothing that comes in from the higher layers + */ +static void set_bio_pages_uptodate(struct bio *bio) +{ + int i; + struct page *p; + + for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++) { + p = bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_page; + SetPageUptodate(p); + } +} + +/* + * end io for the read phase of the rmw cycle. All the bios here are physical + * stripe bios we've read from the disk so we can recalculate the parity of the + * stripe. + * + * This will usually kick off finish_rmw once all the bios are read in, but it + * may trigger parity reconstruction if we had any errors along the way + */ +static void raid_rmw_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio = bio->bi_private; + + if (err) + fail_bio_stripe(rbio, bio); + else + set_bio_pages_uptodate(bio); + + bio_put(bio); + + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rbio->bbio->stripes_pending)) + return; + + err = 0; + if (atomic_read(&rbio->bbio->error) > rbio->bbio->max_errors) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * this will normally call finish_rmw to start our write + * but if there are any failed stripes we'll reconstruct + * from parity first + */ + validate_rbio_for_rmw(rbio); + return; + +cleanup: + + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, -EIO, 0); +} + +static void async_rmw_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + rbio->work.flags = 0; + rbio->work.func = rmw_work; + + btrfs_queue_worker(&rbio->fs_info->rmw_workers, + &rbio->work); +} + +static void async_read_rebuild(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + rbio->work.flags = 0; + rbio->work.func = read_rebuild_work; + + btrfs_queue_worker(&rbio->fs_info->rmw_workers, + &rbio->work); +} + +/* + * the stripe must be locked by the caller. It will + * unlock after all the writes are done + */ +static int raid56_rmw_stripe(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int bios_to_read = 0; + struct btrfs_bio *bbio = rbio->bbio; + struct bio_list bio_list; + int ret; + int nr_pages = (rbio->stripe_len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + int pagenr; + int stripe; + struct bio *bio; + + bio_list_init(&bio_list); + + ret = alloc_rbio_pages(rbio); + if (ret) + goto cleanup; + + index_rbio_pages(rbio); + + atomic_set(&rbio->bbio->error, 0); + /* + * build a list of bios to read all the missing parts of this + * stripe + */ + for (stripe = 0; stripe < rbio->nr_data; stripe++) { + for (pagenr = 0; pagenr < nr_pages; pagenr++) { + struct page *page; + /* + * we want to find all the pages missing from + * the rbio and read them from the disk. If + * page_in_rbio finds a page in the bio list + * we don't need to read it off the stripe. + */ + page = page_in_rbio(rbio, stripe, pagenr, 1); + if (page) + continue; + + page = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, stripe, pagenr); + ret = rbio_add_io_page(rbio, &bio_list, page, + stripe, pagenr, rbio->stripe_len); + if (ret) + goto cleanup; + } + } + + bios_to_read = bio_list_size(&bio_list); + if (!bios_to_read) { + /* + * this can happen if others have merged with + * us, it means there is nothing left to read. + * But if there are missing devices it may not be + * safe to do the full stripe write yet. + */ + goto finish; + } + + /* + * the bbio may be freed once we submit the last bio. Make sure + * not to touch it after that + */ + atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bios_to_read); + while (1) { + bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list); + if (!bio) + break; + + bio->bi_private = rbio; + bio->bi_end_io = raid_rmw_end_io; + + btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(rbio->fs_info, bio, + BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_RAID56); + + BUG_ON(!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)); + submit_bio(READ, bio); + } + /* the actual write will happen once the reads are done */ + return 0; + +cleanup: + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, -EIO, 0); + return -EIO; + +finish: + validate_rbio_for_rmw(rbio); + return 0; +} + +/* + * if the upper layers pass in a full stripe, we thank them by only allocating + * enough pages to hold the parity, and sending it all down quickly. + */ +static int full_stripe_write(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int ret; + + ret = alloc_rbio_parity_pages(rbio); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = lock_stripe_add(rbio); + if (ret == 0) + finish_rmw(rbio); + return 0; +} + +/* + * partial stripe writes get handed over to async helpers. + * We're really hoping to merge a few more writes into this + * rbio before calculating new parity + */ +static int partial_stripe_write(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int ret; + + ret = lock_stripe_add(rbio); + if (ret == 0) + async_rmw_stripe(rbio); + return 0; +} + +/* + * sometimes while we were reading from the drive to + * recalculate parity, enough new bios come into create + * a full stripe. So we do a check here to see if we can + * go directly to finish_rmw + */ +static int __raid56_parity_write(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + /* head off into rmw land if we don't have a full stripe */ + if (!rbio_is_full(rbio)) + return partial_stripe_write(rbio); + return full_stripe_write(rbio); +} + +/* + * our main entry point for writes from the rest of the FS. + */ +int raid56_parity_write(struct btrfs_root *root, struct bio *bio, + struct btrfs_bio *bbio, u64 *raid_map, + u64 stripe_len) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio; + + rbio = alloc_rbio(root, bbio, raid_map, stripe_len); + if (IS_ERR(rbio)) { + kfree(raid_map); + kfree(bbio); + return PTR_ERR(rbio); + } + bio_list_add(&rbio->bio_list, bio); + rbio->bio_list_bytes = bio->bi_size; + return __raid56_parity_write(rbio); +} + +/* + * all parity reconstruction happens here. We've read in everything + * we can find from the drives and this does the heavy lifting of + * sorting the good from the bad. + */ +static void __raid_recover_end_io(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int pagenr, stripe; + void **pointers; + int faila = -1, failb = -1; + int nr_pages = (rbio->stripe_len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + struct page *page; + int err; + int i; + + pointers = kzalloc(rbio->bbio->num_stripes * sizeof(void *), + GFP_NOFS); + if (!pointers) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto cleanup_io; + } + + faila = rbio->faila; + failb = rbio->failb; + + if (rbio->read_rebuild) { + spin_lock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + set_bit(RBIO_RMW_LOCKED_BIT, &rbio->flags); + spin_unlock_irq(&rbio->bio_list_lock); + } + + index_rbio_pages(rbio); + + for (pagenr = 0; pagenr < nr_pages; pagenr++) { + /* setup our array of pointers with pages + * from each stripe + */ + for (stripe = 0; stripe < rbio->bbio->num_stripes; stripe++) { + /* + * if we're rebuilding a read, we have to use + * pages from the bio list + */ + if (rbio->read_rebuild && + (stripe == faila || stripe == failb)) { + page = page_in_rbio(rbio, stripe, pagenr, 0); + } else { + page = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, stripe, pagenr); + } + pointers[stripe] = kmap(page); + } + + /* all raid6 handling here */ + if (rbio->raid_map[rbio->bbio->num_stripes - 1] == + RAID6_Q_STRIPE) { + + /* + * single failure, rebuild from parity raid5 + * style + */ + if (failb < 0) { + if (faila == rbio->nr_data) { + /* + * Just the P stripe has failed, without + * a bad data or Q stripe. + * TODO, we should redo the xor here. + */ + err = -EIO; + goto cleanup; + } + /* + * a single failure in raid6 is rebuilt + * in the pstripe code below + */ + goto pstripe; + } + + /* make sure our ps and qs are in order */ + if (faila > failb) { + int tmp = failb; + failb = faila; + faila = tmp; + } + + /* if the q stripe is failed, do a pstripe reconstruction + * from the xors. + * If both the q stripe and the P stripe are failed, we're + * here due to a crc mismatch and we can't give them the + * data they want + */ + if (rbio->raid_map[failb] == RAID6_Q_STRIPE) { + if (rbio->raid_map[faila] == RAID5_P_STRIPE) { + err = -EIO; + goto cleanup; + } + /* + * otherwise we have one bad data stripe and + * a good P stripe. raid5! + */ + goto pstripe; + } + + if (rbio->raid_map[failb] == RAID5_P_STRIPE) { + raid6_datap_recov(rbio->bbio->num_stripes, + PAGE_SIZE, faila, pointers); + } else { + raid6_2data_recov(rbio->bbio->num_stripes, + PAGE_SIZE, faila, failb, + pointers); + } + } else { + void *p; + + /* rebuild from P stripe here (raid5 or raid6) */ + BUG_ON(failb != -1); +pstripe: + /* Copy parity block into failed block to start with */ + memcpy(pointers[faila], + pointers[rbio->nr_data], + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + + /* rearrange the pointer array */ + p = pointers[faila]; + for (stripe = faila; stripe < rbio->nr_data - 1; stripe++) + pointers[stripe] = pointers[stripe + 1]; + pointers[rbio->nr_data - 1] = p; + + /* xor in the rest */ + run_xor(pointers, rbio->nr_data - 1, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + } + /* if we're doing this rebuild as part of an rmw, go through + * and set all of our private rbio pages in the + * failed stripes as uptodate. This way finish_rmw will + * know they can be trusted. If this was a read reconstruction, + * other endio functions will fiddle the uptodate bits + */ + if (!rbio->read_rebuild) { + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { + if (faila != -1) { + page = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, faila, i); + SetPageUptodate(page); + } + if (failb != -1) { + page = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, failb, i); + SetPageUptodate(page); + } + } + } + for (stripe = 0; stripe < rbio->bbio->num_stripes; stripe++) { + /* + * if we're rebuilding a read, we have to use + * pages from the bio list + */ + if (rbio->read_rebuild && + (stripe == faila || stripe == failb)) { + page = page_in_rbio(rbio, stripe, pagenr, 0); + } else { + page = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, stripe, pagenr); + } + kunmap(page); + } + } + + err = 0; +cleanup: + kfree(pointers); + +cleanup_io: + + if (rbio->read_rebuild) { + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, err, err == 0); + } else if (err == 0) { + rbio->faila = -1; + rbio->failb = -1; + finish_rmw(rbio); + } else { + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, err, 0); + } +} + +/* + * This is called only for stripes we've read from disk to + * reconstruct the parity. + */ +static void raid_recover_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio = bio->bi_private; + + /* + * we only read stripe pages off the disk, set them + * up to date if there were no errors + */ + if (err) + fail_bio_stripe(rbio, bio); + else + set_bio_pages_uptodate(bio); + bio_put(bio); + + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rbio->bbio->stripes_pending)) + return; + + if (atomic_read(&rbio->bbio->error) > rbio->bbio->max_errors) + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, -EIO, 0); + else + __raid_recover_end_io(rbio); +} + +/* + * reads everything we need off the disk to reconstruct + * the parity. endio handlers trigger final reconstruction + * when the IO is done. + * + * This is used both for reads from the higher layers and for + * parity construction required to finish a rmw cycle. + */ +static int __raid56_parity_recover(struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio) +{ + int bios_to_read = 0; + struct btrfs_bio *bbio = rbio->bbio; + struct bio_list bio_list; + int ret; + int nr_pages = (rbio->stripe_len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + int pagenr; + int stripe; + struct bio *bio; + + bio_list_init(&bio_list); + + ret = alloc_rbio_pages(rbio); + if (ret) + goto cleanup; + + atomic_set(&rbio->bbio->error, 0); + + /* + * read everything that hasn't failed. + */ + for (stripe = 0; stripe < bbio->num_stripes; stripe++) { + if (rbio->faila == stripe || + rbio->failb == stripe) + continue; + + for (pagenr = 0; pagenr < nr_pages; pagenr++) { + struct page *p; + + /* + * the rmw code may have already read this + * page in + */ + p = rbio_stripe_page(rbio, stripe, pagenr); + if (PageUptodate(p)) + continue; + + ret = rbio_add_io_page(rbio, &bio_list, + rbio_stripe_page(rbio, stripe, pagenr), + stripe, pagenr, rbio->stripe_len); + if (ret < 0) + goto cleanup; + } + } + + bios_to_read = bio_list_size(&bio_list); + if (!bios_to_read) { + /* + * we might have no bios to read just because the pages + * were up to date, or we might have no bios to read because + * the devices were gone. + */ + if (atomic_read(&rbio->bbio->error) <= rbio->bbio->max_errors) { + __raid_recover_end_io(rbio); + goto out; + } else { + goto cleanup; + } + } + + /* + * the bbio may be freed once we submit the last bio. Make sure + * not to touch it after that + */ + atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bios_to_read); + while (1) { + bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list); + if (!bio) + break; + + bio->bi_private = rbio; + bio->bi_end_io = raid_recover_end_io; + + btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(rbio->fs_info, bio, + BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_RAID56); + + BUG_ON(!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)); + submit_bio(READ, bio); + } +out: + return 0; + +cleanup: + if (rbio->read_rebuild) + rbio_orig_end_io(rbio, -EIO, 0); + return -EIO; +} + +/* + * the main entry point for reads from the higher layers. This + * is really only called when the normal read path had a failure, + * so we assume the bio they send down corresponds to a failed part + * of the drive. + */ +int raid56_parity_recover(struct btrfs_root *root, struct bio *bio, + struct btrfs_bio *bbio, u64 *raid_map, + u64 stripe_len, int mirror_num) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio; + int ret; + + rbio = alloc_rbio(root, bbio, raid_map, stripe_len); + if (IS_ERR(rbio)) { + return PTR_ERR(rbio); + } + + rbio->read_rebuild = 1; + bio_list_add(&rbio->bio_list, bio); + rbio->bio_list_bytes = bio->bi_size; + + rbio->faila = find_logical_bio_stripe(rbio, bio); + if (rbio->faila == -1) { + BUG(); + kfree(rbio); + return -EIO; + } + + /* + * reconstruct from the q stripe if they are + * asking for mirror 3 + */ + if (mirror_num == 3) + rbio->failb = bbio->num_stripes - 2; + + ret = lock_stripe_add(rbio); + + /* + * __raid56_parity_recover will end the bio with + * any errors it hits. We don't want to return + * its error value up the stack because our caller + * will end up calling bio_endio with any nonzero + * return + */ + if (ret == 0) + __raid56_parity_recover(rbio); + /* + * our rbio has been added to the list of + * rbios that will be handled after the + * currently lock owner is done + */ + return 0; + +} + +static void rmw_work(struct btrfs_work *work) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio; + + rbio = container_of(work, struct btrfs_raid_bio, work); + raid56_rmw_stripe(rbio); +} + +static void read_rebuild_work(struct btrfs_work *work) +{ + struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio; + + rbio = container_of(work, struct btrfs_raid_bio, work); + __raid56_parity_recover(rbio); +} diff --git a/fs/btrfs/raid56.h b/fs/btrfs/raid56.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ea5d73bfdfbe4c6c6486f4bd2eb4b18370c39564 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/btrfs/raid56.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Fusion-io All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + * License along with this program; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. + */ + +#ifndef __BTRFS_RAID56__ +#define __BTRFS_RAID56__ +static inline int nr_parity_stripes(struct map_lookup *map) +{ + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) + return 1; + else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) + return 2; + else + return 0; +} + +static inline int nr_data_stripes(struct map_lookup *map) +{ + return map->num_stripes - nr_parity_stripes(map); +} +#define RAID5_P_STRIPE ((u64)-2) +#define RAID6_Q_STRIPE ((u64)-1) + +#define is_parity_stripe(x) (((x) == RAID5_P_STRIPE) || \ + ((x) == RAID6_Q_STRIPE)) + +int raid56_parity_recover(struct btrfs_root *root, struct bio *bio, + struct btrfs_bio *bbio, u64 *raid_map, + u64 stripe_len, int mirror_num); +int raid56_parity_write(struct btrfs_root *root, struct bio *bio, + struct btrfs_bio *bbio, u64 *raid_map, + u64 stripe_len); + +int btrfs_alloc_stripe_hash_table(struct btrfs_fs_info *info); +void btrfs_free_stripe_hash_table(struct btrfs_fs_info *info); +#endif diff --git a/fs/btrfs/scrub.c b/fs/btrfs/scrub.c index bdbb94f245c9070802c65acb6eba392ba1a4c932..bc35ed4238b829c2aeb6ffa16ef3b95119a2c582 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/scrub.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/scrub.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include "dev-replace.h" #include "check-integrity.h" #include "rcu-string.h" +#include "raid56.h" /* * This is only the first step towards a full-features scrub. It reads all @@ -2246,6 +2247,13 @@ static noinline_for_stack int scrub_stripe(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, struct btrfs_device *extent_dev; int extent_mirror_num; + if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) { + if (num >= nr_data_stripes(map)) { + return 0; + } + } + nstripes = length; offset = 0; do_div(nstripes, map->stripe_len); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c index 87fac9a21ea56578625536ac1229678e854ec5f7..a065dec0e33099cb71cc80c66345e05769867976 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c @@ -686,7 +686,9 @@ int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL; u64 start = 0; u64 end; + struct blk_plug plug; + blk_start_plug(&plug); while (!find_first_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, &start, &end, mark, &cached_state)) { convert_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, end, EXTENT_NEED_WAIT, @@ -700,6 +702,7 @@ int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, } if (err) werr = err; + blk_finish_plug(&plug); return werr; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 485a5423e3c6152fd752c4f7aab9f5ee9911a3e0..c372264b85bfc31d82819f68568c2a680373b976 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include "compat.h" #include "ctree.h" #include "extent_map.h" @@ -32,6 +34,7 @@ #include "transaction.h" #include "print-tree.h" #include "volumes.h" +#include "raid56.h" #include "async-thread.h" #include "check-integrity.h" #include "rcu-string.h" @@ -1389,6 +1392,14 @@ int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path) } btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&root->fs_info->dev_replace); + if ((all_avail & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) && num_devices <= 3)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below three devices " + "on raid5 or raid6\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) && num_devices <= 4) { printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below four devices " "on raid10\n"); @@ -1403,6 +1414,21 @@ int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path) goto out; } + if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) && + root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices <= 2) { + printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below two " + "devices on raid5\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) && + root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices <= 3) { + printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below three " + "devices on raid6\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) { struct list_head *devices; struct btrfs_device *tmp; @@ -2657,11 +2683,15 @@ static int chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf, return 0; if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) - factor = 2; - else - factor = 1; - factor = num_stripes / factor; + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) { + factor = num_stripes / 2; + } else if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) { + factor = num_stripes - 1; + } else if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) { + factor = num_stripes - 2; + } else { + factor = num_stripes; + } for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) { stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i); @@ -2976,6 +3006,7 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, int mixed = 0; int ret; u64 num_devices; + int cancel = 0; if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) || atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) || @@ -3018,7 +3049,9 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1); else allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10); + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6); if ((bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) && (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->data.target, 1) || @@ -3058,7 +3091,10 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, /* allow to reduce meta or sys integrity only if force set */ allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10; + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6; + if (((bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) && (fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits & allowed) && !(bctl->sys.target & allowed)) || @@ -3124,15 +3160,17 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl, } if ((ret && ret != -ECANCELED && ret != -ENOSPC) || - balance_need_close(fs_info)) { - __cancel_balance(fs_info); - } + balance_need_close(fs_info)) + cancel = 1; if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) { fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info); } + if (cancel) + __cancel_balance(fs_info); + wake_up(&fs_info->balance_wait_q); return ret; @@ -3493,13 +3531,45 @@ static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a, const void *b) } struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = { + /* + * sub_stripes info for map, + * dev_stripes -- stripes per dev, 2 for DUP, 1 other wise + * devs_max -- max devices per stripe, 0 for unlimited + * devs_min -- min devices per stripe + * devs_increment -- ndevs must be a multiple of this + * ncopies -- how many copies of the data we have + */ { 2, 1, 0, 4, 2, 2 /* raid10 */ }, { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2 /* raid1 */ }, { 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2 /* dup */ }, { 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1 /* raid0 */ }, { 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 /* single */ }, + { 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2 /* raid5 */ }, + { 1, 1, 0, 3, 1, 3 /* raid6 */ }, }; +static u32 find_raid56_stripe_len(u32 data_devices, u32 dev_stripe_target) +{ + /* TODO allow them to set a preferred stripe size */ + return 64 * 1024; +} + +static void check_raid56_incompat_flag(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 type) +{ + u64 features; + + if (!(type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6))) + return; + + features = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(info->super_copy); + if (features & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56) + return; + + features |= BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56; + btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(info->super_copy, features); + printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting RAID5/6 feature flag\n"); +} + static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *extent_root, struct map_lookup **map_ret, @@ -3515,6 +3585,8 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info = NULL; u64 total_avail; int num_stripes; /* total number of stripes to allocate */ + int data_stripes; /* number of stripes that count for + block group size */ int sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */ int dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */ int devs_max; /* max devs to use */ @@ -3526,6 +3598,7 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 max_chunk_size; u64 stripe_size; u64 num_bytes; + u64 raid_stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; int ndevs; int i; int j; @@ -3651,16 +3724,31 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail; num_stripes = ndevs * dev_stripes; + /* + * this will have to be fixed for RAID1 and RAID10 over + * more drives + */ + data_stripes = num_stripes / ncopies; + if (stripe_size * ndevs > max_chunk_size * ncopies) { stripe_size = max_chunk_size * ncopies; do_div(stripe_size, ndevs); } - + if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) { + raid_stripe_len = find_raid56_stripe_len(ndevs - 1, + btrfs_super_stripesize(info->super_copy)); + data_stripes = num_stripes - 1; + } + if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) { + raid_stripe_len = find_raid56_stripe_len(ndevs - 2, + btrfs_super_stripesize(info->super_copy)); + data_stripes = num_stripes - 2; + } do_div(stripe_size, dev_stripes); /* align to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN */ - do_div(stripe_size, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); - stripe_size *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; + do_div(stripe_size, raid_stripe_len); + stripe_size *= raid_stripe_len; map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS); if (!map) { @@ -3678,14 +3766,14 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } } map->sector_size = extent_root->sectorsize; - map->stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; - map->io_align = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; - map->io_width = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; + map->stripe_len = raid_stripe_len; + map->io_align = raid_stripe_len; + map->io_width = raid_stripe_len; map->type = type; map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes; *map_ret = map; - num_bytes = stripe_size * (num_stripes / ncopies); + num_bytes = stripe_size * data_stripes; *stripe_size_out = stripe_size; *num_bytes_out = num_bytes; @@ -3734,6 +3822,8 @@ static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } } + check_raid56_incompat_flag(extent_root->fs_info, type); + kfree(devices_info); return 0; @@ -4003,6 +4093,10 @@ int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len) ret = map->num_stripes; else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) ret = map->sub_stripes; + else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5) + ret = 2; + else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) + ret = 3; else ret = 1; free_extent_map(em); @@ -4015,6 +4109,52 @@ int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len) return ret; } +unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, + u64 logical) +{ + struct extent_map *em; + struct map_lookup *map; + struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree; + unsigned long len = root->sectorsize; + + read_lock(&em_tree->lock); + em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len); + read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + BUG_ON(!em); + + BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical); + map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev; + if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) { + len = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map); + } + free_extent_map(em); + return len; +} + +int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, + u64 logical, u64 len, int mirror_num) +{ + struct extent_map *em; + struct map_lookup *map; + struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree; + int ret = 0; + + read_lock(&em_tree->lock); + em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len); + read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + BUG_ON(!em); + + BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical); + map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev; + if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) + ret = 1; + free_extent_map(em); + return ret; +} + static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct map_lookup *map, int first, int num, int optimal, int dev_replace_is_ongoing) @@ -4052,10 +4192,39 @@ static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, return optimal; } +static inline int parity_smaller(u64 a, u64 b) +{ + return a > b; +} + +/* Bubble-sort the stripe set to put the parity/syndrome stripes last */ +static void sort_parity_stripes(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, u64 *raid_map) +{ + struct btrfs_bio_stripe s; + int i; + u64 l; + int again = 1; + + while (again) { + again = 0; + for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes - 1; i++) { + if (parity_smaller(raid_map[i], raid_map[i+1])) { + s = bbio->stripes[i]; + l = raid_map[i]; + bbio->stripes[i] = bbio->stripes[i+1]; + raid_map[i] = raid_map[i+1]; + bbio->stripes[i+1] = s; + raid_map[i+1] = l; + again = 1; + } + } + } +} + static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, u64 logical, u64 *length, struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, - int mirror_num) + int mirror_num, u64 **raid_map_ret) { struct extent_map *em; struct map_lookup *map; @@ -4067,6 +4236,8 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, u64 stripe_nr; u64 stripe_nr_orig; u64 stripe_nr_end; + u64 stripe_len; + u64 *raid_map = NULL; int stripe_index; int i; int ret = 0; @@ -4078,6 +4249,7 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, int num_alloc_stripes; int patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 0; u64 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = 0; + u64 raid56_full_stripe_start = (u64)-1; read_lock(&em_tree->lock); em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, *length); @@ -4094,29 +4266,63 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev; offset = logical - em->start; + if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes) + mirror_num = 0; + + stripe_len = map->stripe_len; stripe_nr = offset; /* * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride * to get to this block */ - do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len); + do_div(stripe_nr, stripe_len); - stripe_offset = stripe_nr * map->stripe_len; + stripe_offset = stripe_nr * stripe_len; BUG_ON(offset < stripe_offset); /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/ stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset; - if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) + /* if we're here for raid56, we need to know the stripe aligned start */ + if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) { + unsigned long full_stripe_len = stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map); + raid56_full_stripe_start = offset; + + /* allow a write of a full stripe, but make sure we don't + * allow straddling of stripes + */ + do_div(raid56_full_stripe_start, full_stripe_len); + raid56_full_stripe_start *= full_stripe_len; + } + + if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) { + /* we don't discard raid56 yet */ + if (map->type & + (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) { + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, *length); - else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) { - /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */ - *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, - map->stripe_len - stripe_offset); + } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) { + u64 max_len; + /* For writes to RAID[56], allow a full stripeset across all disks. + For other RAID types and for RAID[56] reads, just allow a single + stripe (on a single disk). */ + if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) && + (rw & REQ_WRITE)) { + max_len = stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map) - + (offset - raid56_full_stripe_start); + } else { + /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */ + max_len = stripe_len - stripe_offset; + } + *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, max_len); } else { *length = em->len - offset; } + /* This is for when we're called from btrfs_merge_bio_hook() and all + it cares about is the length */ if (!bbio_ret) goto out; @@ -4149,7 +4355,7 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, u64 physical_of_found = 0; ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, - logical, &tmp_length, &tmp_bbio, 0); + logical, &tmp_length, &tmp_bbio, 0, NULL); if (ret) { WARN_ON(tmp_bbio != NULL); goto out; @@ -4215,6 +4421,7 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, do_div(stripe_nr_end, map->stripe_len); stripe_end_offset = stripe_nr_end * map->stripe_len - (offset + *length); + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes, @@ -4265,6 +4472,65 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, dev_replace_is_ongoing); mirror_num = stripe_index - old_stripe_index + 1; } + + } else if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) { + u64 tmp; + + if (bbio_ret && ((rw & REQ_WRITE) || mirror_num > 1) + && raid_map_ret) { + int i, rot; + + /* push stripe_nr back to the start of the full stripe */ + stripe_nr = raid56_full_stripe_start; + do_div(stripe_nr, stripe_len); + + stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, nr_data_stripes(map)); + + /* RAID[56] write or recovery. Return all stripes */ + num_stripes = map->num_stripes; + max_errors = nr_parity_stripes(map); + + raid_map = kmalloc(sizeof(u64) * num_stripes, + GFP_NOFS); + if (!raid_map) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* Work out the disk rotation on this stripe-set */ + tmp = stripe_nr; + rot = do_div(tmp, num_stripes); + + /* Fill in the logical address of each stripe */ + tmp = stripe_nr * nr_data_stripes(map); + for (i = 0; i < nr_data_stripes(map); i++) + raid_map[(i+rot) % num_stripes] = + em->start + (tmp + i) * map->stripe_len; + + raid_map[(i+rot) % map->num_stripes] = RAID5_P_STRIPE; + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) + raid_map[(i+rot+1) % num_stripes] = + RAID6_Q_STRIPE; + + *length = map->stripe_len; + stripe_index = 0; + stripe_offset = 0; + } else { + /* + * Mirror #0 or #1 means the original data block. + * Mirror #2 is RAID5 parity block. + * Mirror #3 is RAID6 Q block. + */ + stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, nr_data_stripes(map)); + if (mirror_num > 1) + stripe_index = nr_data_stripes(map) + + mirror_num - 2; + + /* We distribute the parity blocks across stripes */ + tmp = stripe_nr + stripe_index; + stripe_index = do_div(tmp, map->num_stripes); + } } else { /* * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes @@ -4373,8 +4639,11 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) { if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) { max_errors = 1; + } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6) { + max_errors = 2; } } @@ -4475,6 +4744,10 @@ static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, bbio->stripes[0].physical = physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe; bbio->mirror_num = map->num_stripes + 1; } + if (raid_map) { + sort_parity_stripes(bbio, raid_map); + *raid_map_ret = raid_map; + } out: if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace); @@ -4487,7 +4760,7 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw, struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num) { return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, rw, logical, length, bbio_ret, - mirror_num); + mirror_num, NULL); } int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, @@ -4501,6 +4774,7 @@ int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, u64 bytenr; u64 length; u64 stripe_nr; + u64 rmap_len; int i, j, nr = 0; read_lock(&em_tree->lock); @@ -4511,10 +4785,17 @@ int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev; length = em->len; + rmap_len = map->stripe_len; + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) do_div(length, map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes); else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) do_div(length, map->num_stripes); + else if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)) { + do_div(length, nr_data_stripes(map)); + rmap_len = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map); + } buf = kzalloc(sizeof(u64) * map->num_stripes, GFP_NOFS); BUG_ON(!buf); /* -ENOMEM */ @@ -4534,8 +4815,11 @@ int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, do_div(stripe_nr, map->sub_stripes); } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i; - } - bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len; + } /* else if RAID[56], multiply by nr_data_stripes(). + * Alternatively, just use rmap_len below instead of + * map->stripe_len */ + + bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * rmap_len; WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes); for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) { if (buf[j] == bytenr) @@ -4549,7 +4833,7 @@ int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, *logical = buf; *naddrs = nr; - *stripe_len = map->stripe_len; + *stripe_len = rmap_len; free_extent_map(em); return 0; @@ -4623,7 +4907,7 @@ static void btrfs_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int err) bio->bi_bdev = (struct block_device *) (unsigned long)bbio->mirror_num; /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is - * beyond the tolerance of the multi-bio + * beyond the tolerance of the btrfs bio */ if (atomic_read(&bbio->error) > bbio->max_errors) { err = -EIO; @@ -4657,13 +4941,18 @@ struct async_sched { * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure * the work struct is scheduled. */ -static noinline void schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, +noinline void btrfs_schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_device *device, int rw, struct bio *bio) { int should_queue = 1; struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios; + if (device->missing || !device->bdev) { + bio_endio(bio, -EIO); + return; + } + /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */ if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) { bio_get(bio); @@ -4761,7 +5050,7 @@ static void submit_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_bio *bbio, #endif bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev; if (async) - schedule_bio(root, dev, rw, bio); + btrfs_schedule_bio(root, dev, rw, bio); else btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio); } @@ -4820,6 +5109,7 @@ int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio, u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9; u64 length = 0; u64 map_length; + u64 *raid_map = NULL; int ret; int dev_nr = 0; int total_devs = 1; @@ -4828,12 +5118,30 @@ int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio, length = bio->bi_size; map_length = length; - ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical, &map_length, &bbio, - mirror_num); - if (ret) + ret = __btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical, &map_length, &bbio, + mirror_num, &raid_map); + if (ret) /* -ENOMEM */ return ret; total_devs = bbio->num_stripes; + bbio->orig_bio = first_bio; + bbio->private = first_bio->bi_private; + bbio->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io; + atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bbio->num_stripes); + + if (raid_map) { + /* In this case, map_length has been set to the length of + a single stripe; not the whole write */ + if (rw & WRITE) { + return raid56_parity_write(root, bio, bbio, + raid_map, map_length); + } else { + return raid56_parity_recover(root, bio, bbio, + raid_map, map_length, + mirror_num); + } + } + if (map_length < length) { printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu " "len %llu\n", (unsigned long long)logical, @@ -4842,11 +5150,6 @@ int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio, BUG(); } - bbio->orig_bio = first_bio; - bbio->private = first_bio->bi_private; - bbio->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io; - atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bbio->num_stripes); - while (dev_nr < total_devs) { dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev; if (!dev || !dev->bdev || (rw & WRITE && !dev->writeable)) { diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h index d3c3939ac7512e405995793e47b4ca2c3ce640dc..0c2b856ecd98368c3a984c83ef9a3798d1485da3 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h @@ -321,7 +321,14 @@ void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, void btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_device *tgtdev); int btrfs_scratch_superblock(struct btrfs_device *device); - +void btrfs_schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct btrfs_device *device, + int rw, struct bio *bio); +int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, + u64 logical, u64 len, int mirror_num); +unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, + u64 logical); static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_inc(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index) {