diff --git a/docs/en/changes/changes.md b/docs/en/changes/changes.md
index eb89f143dc09206461c2aba67812810dbe7066ff..b635980b73f51381a23de8a25ea324967af5d988 100644
--- a/docs/en/changes/changes.md
+++ b/docs/en/changes/changes.md
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@
 * Internal API: remove undocumented ElasticSearch API usage and use documented one.
 * Fix `BanyanDB.ShardingKey` annotation missed in the generated OAL metrics classes.
 * Fix Elasticsearch storage: Query `sortMetrics` missing transform real index column name.
+* Rename `BanyanDB.ShardingKey` to `BanyanDB.SeriesID`.
 
 #### UI
 
diff --git a/oap-server/oal-rt/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oal/rt/OALRuntime.java b/oap-server/oal-rt/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oal/rt/OALRuntime.java
index 2b949ee1694087b744a8d3ded7c7c672a6f2373e..9295821ee6b7790ba35f6250acb0c0a143e3793c 100644
--- a/oap-server/oal-rt/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oal/rt/OALRuntime.java
+++ b/oap-server/oal-rt/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oal/rt/OALRuntime.java
@@ -270,8 +270,8 @@ public class OALRuntime implements OALEngine {
                 }
                 annotationsAttribute.addAnnotation(columnAnnotation);
                 if (field.isID()) {
-                    // Add shardingKeyIdx = 0 to column annotation.
-                    Annotation banyanShardingKeyAnnotation = new Annotation(BanyanDB.ShardingKey.class.getName(), constPool);
+                    // Add SeriesID = 0 annotation to ID field.
+                    Annotation banyanShardingKeyAnnotation = new Annotation(BanyanDB.SeriesID.class.getName(), constPool);
                     banyanShardingKeyAnnotation.addMemberValue("index", new IntegerMemberValue(constPool, 0));
                     annotationsAttribute.addAnnotation(banyanShardingKeyAnnotation);
                 }
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/alarm/AlarmRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/alarm/AlarmRecord.java
index 2a666b15ac5fe18b82b512132c8b658ccadcb0d1..11ca78bc6bb6a580455bd305b07aeb3d62eb8673 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/alarm/AlarmRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/alarm/AlarmRecord.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class AlarmRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = NAME, storageOnly = true, length = 512)
     private String name;
     @Column(columnName = ID0, storageOnly = true, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String id0;
     @Column(columnName = ID1, storageOnly = true)
     private String id1;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/log/AbstractLogRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/log/AbstractLogRecord.java
index 71da67e112561c68f5badcbf4d9ad7fd7c633e8d..119e3226bc056d5fcae95383a82c93894dceb273 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/log/AbstractLogRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/log/AbstractLogRecord.java
@@ -51,13 +51,13 @@ public abstract class AbstractLogRecord extends Record {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     @SQLDatabase.AdditionalEntity(additionalTables = {ADDITIONAL_TAG_TABLE}, reserveOriginalColumns = true)
     private String serviceId;
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 1)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 1)
     private String serviceInstanceId;
     @Setter
     @Getter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/networkalias/NetworkAddressAlias.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/networkalias/NetworkAddressAlias.java
index 231b4cb6a19711fae5b87e49ba089f81031db58c..934026b9eb8a1c0d812c0056434c3da16ab70b67 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/networkalias/NetworkAddressAlias.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/networkalias/NetworkAddressAlias.java
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ public class NetworkAddressAlias extends Metrics {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ADDRESS)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String address;
     @Setter
     @Getter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/endpoint/EndpointRelationServerSideMetrics.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/endpoint/EndpointRelationServerSideMetrics.java
index 064f4d9e0f2421219dd81b4da9b48c37881a2e01..32dba2fb16ce6c82b48f70474c487e1b78f314bd 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/endpoint/EndpointRelationServerSideMetrics.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/endpoint/EndpointRelationServerSideMetrics.java
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public class EndpointRelationServerSideMetrics extends Metrics {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     @Override
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/instance/ServiceInstanceRelationServerSideMetrics.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/instance/ServiceInstanceRelationServerSideMetrics.java
index 92b341b66beacfe9a6a553c72f9ccb6436a73668..d62527f59b877552960dda1b9d021976da80a08b 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/instance/ServiceInstanceRelationServerSideMetrics.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/instance/ServiceInstanceRelationServerSideMetrics.java
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ public class ServiceInstanceRelationServerSideMetrics extends Metrics {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     @Override
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/service/ServiceRelationServerSideMetrics.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/service/ServiceRelationServerSideMetrics.java
index e821246bf1b4c1b7cf4ec35e0b9563203727cf7c..77b70326900a7eefb07e8bd408b511ce4e56c17d 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/service/ServiceRelationServerSideMetrics.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/relation/service/ServiceRelationServerSideMetrics.java
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public class ServiceRelationServerSideMetrics extends Metrics {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     @Override
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/segment/SegmentRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/segment/SegmentRecord.java
index 650ee09b281a705e713d80a47a3ba63a59fac700..9da77919eab0c8d2e7846669f7921645406b3727 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/segment/SegmentRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/segment/SegmentRecord.java
@@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ public class SegmentRecord extends Record {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     @SQLDatabase.AdditionalEntity(additionalTables = {ADDITIONAL_TAG_TABLE}, reserveOriginalColumns = true)
     private String serviceId;
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 1)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 1)
     private String serviceInstanceId;
     @Setter
     @Getter
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ public class SegmentRecord extends Record {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = IS_ERROR)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 2)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 2)
     private int isError;
     @Setter
     @Getter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/spanattach/SpanAttachedEventRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/spanattach/SpanAttachedEventRecord.java
index 6ad2be0e86b5f4974b800786f0182491a1043587..650e4208564c4b4a927ab23e1287392ddd373650 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/spanattach/SpanAttachedEventRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/spanattach/SpanAttachedEventRecord.java
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public class SpanAttachedEventRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = TRACE_REF_TYPE)
     private int traceRefType;
     @Column(columnName = TRACE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String traceId;
     @Column(columnName = TRACE_SEGMENT_ID)
     private String traceSegmentId;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledSlowTraceRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledSlowTraceRecord.java
index 701862168341fb92fbc52e7c519e5f1b8a4c3f0c..2ee3b0869e0f00ca4fde62dcfed83ef3a8f7a93b 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledSlowTraceRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledSlowTraceRecord.java
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public class SampledSlowTraceRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID)
     private String entityId;
     @Column(columnName = TRACE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String traceId;
     @Column(columnName = URI, storageOnly = true)
     private String uri;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus4xxTraceRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus4xxTraceRecord.java
index 9253ae3037b9a35a415f92d7e158c63314a848c8..4f2cf9b829c2355bfe40a5bb0c996aba1d7c95a2 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus4xxTraceRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus4xxTraceRecord.java
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class SampledStatus4xxTraceRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID)
     private String entityId;
     @Column(columnName = TRACE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String traceId;
     @Column(columnName = URI, storageOnly = true)
     private String uri;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus5xxTraceRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus5xxTraceRecord.java
index 9088bf336b0c1ac4d46130052474814725ada530..aa820197ea3020c8f7e02faad4c13617b0b873be 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus5xxTraceRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/manual/trace/SampledStatus5xxTraceRecord.java
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class SampledStatus5xxTraceRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID)
     private String entityId;
     @Column(columnName = TRACE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String traceId;
     @Column(columnName = URI, storageOnly = true)
     private String uri;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/HistogramFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/HistogramFunction.java
index 7274372a07b43e670a240332b418d77c6af4ca40..da8864bf07a6931e927abb34b000143c7bb11d9e 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/HistogramFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/HistogramFunction.java
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public abstract class HistogramFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValue
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
     @Getter
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/PercentileFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/PercentileFunction.java
index 39be2b64ffb7de10837db0fd006e8e895578255a..4f6ce676fedfa0ae51d9096199cd61ce98115d0d 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/PercentileFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/PercentileFunction.java
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public abstract class PercentileFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValu
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
     @Getter
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgFunction.java
index 95f295b7639f7ce21a1f3a636f59a11c0b4be509..9d6351c2d851a32fcded7a83d8e9ea8e2611d436 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgFunction.java
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public abstract class AvgFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValue<Long>
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     /**
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramFunction.java
index b924bdbfb40dd8a14f1ef785f2a4893987c9e3fe..76bcf523eeeb8a141ec0f499aa5a466d72b7ef81 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramFunction.java
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public abstract class AvgHistogramFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableVa
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
     @Getter
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramPercentileFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramPercentileFunction.java
index 6d56de2d27796bd4464f6260fb154b55495ca257..055a11b1d1a783fbdffaa34b7b416a3006c5c92d 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramPercentileFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgHistogramPercentileFunction.java
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ public abstract class AvgHistogramPercentileFunction extends Meter implements Ac
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
     @Getter
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgLabeledFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgLabeledFunction.java
index 2783fc02286a12bf2485b5243445435806fb770b..89f94d66a8b1ec39c9665b19b73ace6b489253d0 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgLabeledFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/avg/AvgLabeledFunction.java
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public abstract class AvgLabeledFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValu
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     /**
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/latest/LatestFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/latest/LatestFunction.java
index 586f7806deb80fdb333e29907c811b3e0b4c53b2..8ebe8ed4f9663291de9079829e93a6fd3acdf3ab 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/latest/LatestFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/latest/LatestFunction.java
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ public abstract class LatestFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValue<Lo
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     /**
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumFunction.java
index 545a21c4e7b194bdefd36fbe76cc6212db0e3dc7..be861d371f751deb65d8621266acb96b7498db29 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumFunction.java
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ public abstract class SumFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValue<Long>
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumHistogramPercentileFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumHistogramPercentileFunction.java
index a06ce935a8e828582e76e21be6f0d251cb5af6e4..fc99621d79b8fbe137818b9909df89af46652a52 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumHistogramPercentileFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sum/SumHistogramPercentileFunction.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public abstract class SumHistogramPercentileFunction extends Meter implements Ac
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
     @Getter
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinFunction.java
index 4774e06ce093ec60c2e9abdc06e40cf225d7d4b7..918837ed77a5602416c542070ce193bd698394da 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinFunction.java
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public abstract class SumPerMinFunction extends Meter implements AcceptableValue
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinLabeledFunction.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinLabeledFunction.java
index d246370f9b680028b64fb0ba12814e82bf5321bc..8a806234548db349be28bc61bc3df7ce46a05fb8 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinLabeledFunction.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/meter/function/sumpermin/SumPerMinLabeledFunction.java
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public abstract class SumPerMinLabeledFunction extends Meter implements Acceptab
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
 
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/topn/TopN.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/topn/TopN.java
index 88a070ad7c016b8893993b9f26e483277811e3f3..d1ed9936089b885c468ab4ec347dd1b84064cf4f 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/topn/TopN.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/analysis/topn/TopN.java
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public abstract class TopN extends Record implements ComparableStorageData {
     @Getter
     @Setter
     @Column(columnName = ENTITY_ID, length = 512)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String entityId;
     @Getter
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/browser/manual/errorlog/BrowserErrorLogRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/browser/manual/errorlog/BrowserErrorLogRecord.java
index ffc73b93b39accc60fc212e18ea7bf386a70a61b..73aec272cc198872fb202d4ea15d3540b55b2f11 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/browser/manual/errorlog/BrowserErrorLogRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/browser/manual/errorlog/BrowserErrorLogRecord.java
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public class BrowserErrorLogRecord extends Record {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String serviceId;
 
     @Setter
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingDataRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingDataRecord.java
index d57e17daa7751220bfc1a4a5c0cde7c697490d43..4bbe8586105b96913439d266cc6781eac9a67198 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingDataRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingDataRecord.java
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public class EBPFProfilingDataRecord extends Record {
     public static final String UPLOAD_TIME = "upload_time";
 
     @Column(columnName = TASK_ID, length = 600)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String taskId;
     @Column(columnName = SCHEDULE_ID, length = 600)
     private String scheduleId;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingTaskRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingTaskRecord.java
index 1be7d826ff92ee0d9abe9bfa69dd7b018077e325..1e34112d33c28827ef4b9b42e64336cf20856a9b 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingTaskRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/ebpf/storage/EBPFProfilingTaskRecord.java
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public class EBPFProfilingTaskRecord extends NoneStream {
     @Column(columnName = LOGICAL_ID)
     private String logicalId;
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String serviceId;
     @Column(columnName = PROCESS_LABELS_JSON, length = PROCESS_LABELS_JSON_MAX_LENGTH)
     private String processLabelsJson;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskLogRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskLogRecord.java
index 7bb872e185ea077149809b8e491ecb687fdaa4a8..8102067a7932aa9064781a69d6d5fc3b9e3c457e 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskLogRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskLogRecord.java
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ public class ProfileTaskLogRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = TASK_ID)
     private String taskId;
     @Column(columnName = INSTANCE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String instanceId;
     @Column(columnName = OPERATION_TYPE, storageOnly = true)
     private int operationType;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskRecord.java
index 287f37a2266d5ef1777a42c001bce1ea8050464c..729b41f538c2edbb0e220fc29eb9d86abc071853 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileTaskRecord.java
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ public class ProfileTaskRecord extends NoneStream {
     }
 
     @Column(columnName = SERVICE_ID)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String serviceId;
     @Column(columnName = ENDPOINT_NAME, length = 512)
     private String endpointName;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileThreadSnapshotRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileThreadSnapshotRecord.java
index 454019a46dbb51bc847577eb555517f239fc4ab9..da239b72ec1bebc418fe602bd42f6ff3ea83d375 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileThreadSnapshotRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/profiling/trace/ProfileThreadSnapshotRecord.java
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class ProfileThreadSnapshotRecord extends Record {
     @Column(columnName = SEGMENT_ID)
     @SQLDatabase.QueryUnifiedIndex(withColumns = {SEQUENCE})
     @SQLDatabase.QueryUnifiedIndex(withColumns = {DUMP_TIME})
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String segmentId;
     @Column(columnName = DUMP_TIME)
     private long dumpTime;
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/annotation/BanyanDB.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/annotation/BanyanDB.java
index 43f517db028dc79515d80ad9c22a752e9511d388..d3cd601081965302736673e1b37fe17840e01652 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/annotation/BanyanDB.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/annotation/BanyanDB.java
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ public @interface BanyanDB {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Sharding key is used to group time series data per metric of one entity in one place (same sharding and/or same
-     * row for column-oriented database).
+     * Series key is used to group time series data per metric of one entity in one place.
+     *
      * For example,
      * ServiceA's traffic gauge, service call per minute, includes following timestamp values, then it should be sharded
      * by service ID
@@ -66,12 +66,13 @@ public @interface BanyanDB {
      * Only work with {@link Column}
      *
      * @return non-negative if this column be used for sharding. -1 means not as a sharding key
+     * @since 9.3.0 Rename as SeriesID.
      * @since 9.1.0 created as a new annotation.
      * @since 9.0.0 added in {@link Column}
      */
     @Target({ElementType.FIELD})
     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
-    @interface ShardingKey {
+    @interface SeriesID {
         /**
          * Relative entity tag
          *
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/BanyanDBExtension.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/BanyanDBExtension.java
index d1fdb008c8705a712196286ae87cabf74482195f..5c2ab25438b4d27199a375cfdb19d7a8533ababa 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/BanyanDBExtension.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/BanyanDBExtension.java
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import org.apache.skywalking.oap.server.core.storage.annotation.BanyanDB;
 public class BanyanDBExtension {
     /**
      * Sharding key is used to group time series data per metric of one entity. See {@link
-     * BanyanDB.ShardingKey#index()}.
+     * BanyanDB.SeriesID#index()}.
      *
      * @since 9.1.0 moved into BanyanDBExtension
      * @since 9.0.0 added into {@link ModelColumn}
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/StorageModels.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/StorageModels.java
index f8fc461093c2196b79012df166edbcfe3db7f1e1..a8cc41b518a63db0268eef5aa93463c4dd4c8195 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/StorageModels.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/storage/model/StorageModels.java
@@ -191,8 +191,8 @@ public class StorageModels implements IModelManager, ModelCreator, ModelManipula
                 );
 
                 // BanyanDB extension
-                final BanyanDB.ShardingKey banyanDBShardingKey = field.getAnnotation(
-                    BanyanDB.ShardingKey.class);
+                final BanyanDB.SeriesID banyanDBSeriesID = field.getAnnotation(
+                    BanyanDB.SeriesID.class);
                 final BanyanDB.GlobalIndex banyanDBGlobalIndex = field.getAnnotation(
                     BanyanDB.GlobalIndex.class);
                 final BanyanDB.NoIndexing banyanDBNoIndex = field.getAnnotation(
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ public class StorageModels implements IModelManager, ModelCreator, ModelManipula
                 final BanyanDB.IndexRule banyanDBIndexRule = field.getAnnotation(
                         BanyanDB.IndexRule.class);
                 BanyanDBExtension banyanDBExtension = new BanyanDBExtension(
-                    banyanDBShardingKey == null ? -1 : banyanDBShardingKey.index(),
+                    banyanDBSeriesID == null ? -1 : banyanDBSeriesID.index(),
                     banyanDBGlobalIndex != null,
                     banyanDBNoIndex == null && column.storageOnly(),
                     banyanDBIndexRule == null ? BanyanDB.IndexRule.IndexType.INVERTED : banyanDBIndexRule.indexType()
diff --git a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/zipkin/ZipkinSpanRecord.java b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/zipkin/ZipkinSpanRecord.java
index 267694203261e784956c3b79ec1fd6a0c5dfe338..875b8f21dd8b61cfe297cf19c8453ea23ba25f6a 100644
--- a/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/zipkin/ZipkinSpanRecord.java
+++ b/oap-server/server-core/src/main/java/org/apache/skywalking/oap/server/core/zipkin/ZipkinSpanRecord.java
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public class ZipkinSpanRecord extends Record {
     @Setter
     @Getter
     @Column(columnName = LOCAL_ENDPOINT_SERVICE_NAME)
-    @BanyanDB.ShardingKey(index = 0)
+    @BanyanDB.SeriesID(index = 0)
     private String localEndpointServiceName;
     @Setter
     @Getter