diff --git a/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/manager/ConfigManager.java b/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/manager/ConfigManager.java
index b6ed07a869e8289a8065e5970edc2e3884f328c8..223c0372372c389e403815f37c00ea1a0c2f0212 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/manager/ConfigManager.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/manager/ConfigManager.java
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ public class ConfigManager implements IManager {
   private static final CommonConfig COMMON_CONF = CommonDescriptor.getInstance().getConfig();
 
   /** Manage PartitionTable read/write requests through the ConsensusLayer. */
-  private AtomicReference<ConsensusManager> consensusManager;
+  private final AtomicReference<ConsensusManager> consensusManager = new AtomicReference<>();
 
   /** Manage cluster node. */
   private final NodeManager nodeManager;
@@ -305,12 +305,11 @@ public class ConfigManager implements IManager {
   }
 
   public void initConsensusManager() throws IOException {
-    ConsensusManager consensusManager = new ConsensusManager(this, this.stateMachine);
-    this.consensusManager = new AtomicReference<>(consensusManager);
+    this.consensusManager.set(new ConsensusManager(this, this.stateMachine));
   }
 
   public void close() throws IOException {
-    if (consensusManager != null) {
+    if (consensusManager.get() != null) {
       consensusManager.get().close();
     }
     if (partitionManager != null) {
@@ -1122,7 +1121,7 @@ public class ConfigManager implements IManager {
   public TSStatus createPeerForConsensusGroup(List<TConfigNodeLocation> configNodeLocations) {
     for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
       try {
-        if (consensusManager == null) {
+        if (consensusManager.get() == null) {
           Thread.sleep(1000);
         } else {
           // When add non Seed-ConfigNode to the ConfigNodeGroup, the parameter should be emptyList
diff --git a/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/Procedure.java b/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/Procedure.java
index 36bc8afcb4c91929abae2910f77e4348ecf47044..d0b4a016fa169fb263c73912011de8c23f714f45 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/Procedure.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/Procedure.java
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ public abstract class Procedure<Env> implements Comparable<Procedure<Env>> {
   private volatile long timeout = NO_TIMEOUT;
   private volatile long lastUpdate;
 
-  private AtomicReference<byte[]> result = null;
+  private final AtomicReference<byte[]> result = new AtomicReference<>();
   private volatile boolean locked = false;
   private boolean lockedWhenLoading = false;
 
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ public abstract class Procedure<Env> implements Comparable<Procedure<Env>> {
     }
 
     // result
-    if (result != null) {
+    if (result.get() != null) {
       stream.writeInt(result.get().length);
       stream.write(result.get());
     } else {
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ public abstract class Procedure<Env> implements Comparable<Procedure<Env>> {
    * @param result the serialized result that will be passed to the client
    */
   protected void setResult(byte[] result) {
-    this.result = new AtomicReference<>(result);
+    this.result.set(result);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/ProcedureExecutor.java b/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/ProcedureExecutor.java
index d8c5db84328da200b8f4778b727c94a70f2ff3e7..c988f210824fdac325da19de011a63682130a492 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/ProcedureExecutor.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/confignode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/confignode/procedure/ProcedureExecutor.java
@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ public class ProcedureExecutor<Env> {
 
   private class WorkerThread extends StoppableThread {
     private final AtomicLong startTime = new AtomicLong(Long.MAX_VALUE);
-    private AtomicReference<Procedure<Env>> activeProcedure;
+    private final AtomicReference<Procedure<Env>> activeProcedure = new AtomicReference<>();
     protected long keepAliveTime = -1;
 
     public WorkerThread(ThreadGroup threadGroup) {
@@ -736,19 +736,19 @@ public class ProcedureExecutor<Env> {
           if (procedure == null) {
             continue;
           }
-          this.activeProcedure = new AtomicReference<>(procedure);
+          this.activeProcedure.set(procedure);
           int activeCount = activeExecutorCount.incrementAndGet();
           startTime.set(System.currentTimeMillis());
           executeProcedure(procedure);
           activeCount = activeExecutorCount.decrementAndGet();
           LOG.trace("Halt pid={}, activeCount={}", procedure.getProcId(), activeCount);
-          this.activeProcedure = null;
+          this.activeProcedure.set(null);
           lastUpdated = System.currentTimeMillis();
           startTime.set(lastUpdated);
         }
 
       } catch (Throwable throwable) {
-        if (this.activeProcedure != null) {
+        if (this.activeProcedure.get() != null) {
           LOG.warn("Worker terminated {}", this.activeProcedure.get(), throwable);
         }
       } finally {
@@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ public class ProcedureExecutor<Env> {
       // check if any of the worker is stuck
       int stuckCount = 0;
       for (WorkerThread worker : workerThreads) {
-        if (worker.activeProcedure == null
+        if (worker.activeProcedure.get() == null
             || worker.getCurrentRunTime() < DEFAULT_WORKER_STUCK_THRESHOLD) {
           continue;
         }
diff --git a/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/RequestMessage.java b/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/RequestMessage.java
index a150e5f123aac02d6c7d78ead3b10a235d760d21..3c02ca42e2f03f9f36323d58a5a68c3248ba0799 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/RequestMessage.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/RequestMessage.java
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
 class RequestMessage implements Message {
 
   private final IConsensusRequest actualRequest;
-  private AtomicReference<ByteString> serializedContent = new AtomicReference<>();
+  private final AtomicReference<ByteString> serializedContent = new AtomicReference<>();
 
   RequestMessage(IConsensusRequest request) {
     this.actualRequest = request;
@@ -45,9 +45,8 @@ class RequestMessage implements Message {
     if (serializedContent.get() == null) {
       synchronized (this) {
         if (serializedContent.get() == null) {
-          serializedContent =
-              new AtomicReference<>(
-                  UnsafeByteOperations.unsafeWrap(actualRequest.serializeToByteBuffer()));
+          serializedContent.set(
+              UnsafeByteOperations.unsafeWrap(actualRequest.serializeToByteBuffer()));
         }
       }
     }
diff --git a/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/ResponseMessage.java b/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/ResponseMessage.java
index ca9cffa896289bce634336474e51fc18ab59f07b..ce1b7c14593cea84e8fc7e613fb09a7398ed60b2 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/ResponseMessage.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/consensus/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/consensus/ratis/ResponseMessage.java
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class ResponseMessage implements Message {
    */
   private final Object contentHolder;
 
-  private AtomicReference<ByteString> serializedData = new AtomicReference<>();
+  private final AtomicReference<ByteString> serializedData = new AtomicReference<>();
   private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResponseMessage.class);
 
   ResponseMessage(Object content) {
@@ -57,8 +57,7 @@ class ResponseMessage implements Message {
           assert contentHolder instanceof TSStatus;
           TSStatus status = (TSStatus) contentHolder;
           try {
-            serializedData =
-                new AtomicReference<>(ByteString.copyFrom(Utils.serializeTSStatus(status)));
+            serializedData.set(ByteString.copyFrom(Utils.serializeTSStatus(status)));
           } catch (TException e) {
             logger.warn("serialize TSStatus failed {}", status);
           }