diff --git a/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/helper.cc b/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/helper.cc
index 008608c14c75cbc0ee37baa57c6f0cbebc5bc064..368ef2e5583fe2f6fcb24c98ded02f4e5325f7a4 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/helper.cc
+++ b/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/helper.cc
@@ -75,6 +75,18 @@ void SetAttr<std::vector<int>>(framework::proto::OpDesc *op,
   }
 }
 
+template <>
+void SetAttr<std::vector<int64_t>>(framework::proto::OpDesc *op,
+                                   const std::string &name,
+                                   const std::vector<int64_t> &data) {
+  auto *attr = op->add_attrs();
+  attr->set_name(name);
+  attr->set_type(paddle::framework::proto::AttrType::LONGS);
+  for (const auto i : data) {
+    attr->add_longs(i);
+  }
+}
+
 }  // namespace analysis
 }  // namespace inference
 }  // namespace paddle
diff --git a/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/ir_passes/tensorrt_subgraph_pass.cc b/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/ir_passes/tensorrt_subgraph_pass.cc
index bbe68a7bab5c64f6c89d466a4a83ea326adcb371..8d696e448e2e131ba77936afa593cc4a5d91007e 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/ir_passes/tensorrt_subgraph_pass.cc
+++ b/paddle/fluid/inference/analysis/ir_passes/tensorrt_subgraph_pass.cc
@@ -208,6 +208,15 @@ void TensorRtSubgraphPass::CreateTensorRTOp(
   SetAttr(op_desc->Proto(), "output_name_mapping", output_mapping);
   SetAttr(op_desc->Proto(), "parameters", params);
 
+  // we record all inputs' shapes in attr to check if they are consistent
+  // with the real inputs' shapes retrieved from scope when trt runs.
+  for (auto *x : node->inputs) {
+    if (x->IsVar() && x->Var()) {
+      framework::VarDesc *var = x->Var();
+      SetAttr(op_desc->Proto(), var->Name() + "_shape", var->GetShape());
+    }
+  }
+
   auto use_static_engine = Get<bool>("use_static_engine");
   // TODO(NHZlX)
   // There are models with the same structure but the different parameters,
diff --git a/paddle/fluid/operators/tensorrt/tensorrt_engine_op.h b/paddle/fluid/operators/tensorrt/tensorrt_engine_op.h
index 41492979cd8b912bb5851724e5c71b4989871c20..22c0c9e9d4af3233e3cc712d26d13eb38b302abf 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/operators/tensorrt/tensorrt_engine_op.h
+++ b/paddle/fluid/operators/tensorrt/tensorrt_engine_op.h
@@ -183,7 +183,8 @@ class TensorRTEngineOp : public framework::OperatorBase {
     auto stream =
         reinterpret_cast<const platform::CUDADeviceContext &>(dev_ctx).stream();
 
-    PADDLE_ENFORCE(!input_names_.empty(), "should pass more than one inputs");
+    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(input_names_.empty(), false,
+                      "should pass at least one input");
 
     std::vector<std::string> output_maps =
         Attr<std::vector<std::string>>("output_name_mapping");
@@ -203,7 +204,21 @@ class TensorRTEngineOp : public framework::OperatorBase {
       // convert input and copy to TRT engine's buffer
       auto &t =
           inference::analysis::GetFromScope<framework::LoDTensor>(scope, x);
-      auto t_shape = framework::vectorize(t.dims());
+      auto t_shape = framework::vectorize<int64_t>(t.dims());
+      // check if the input shapes are consistent with model.
+      if (HasAttr(x + "_shape")) {
+        std::vector<int64_t> i_shape = Attr<std::vector<int64_t>>(x + "_shape");
+        std::vector<int64_t> model_input_shape(i_shape.begin() + 1,
+                                               i_shape.end());
+        std::vector<int64_t> runtime_input_shape(t_shape.begin() + 1,
+                                                 t_shape.end());
+        PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(model_input_shape == runtime_input_shape, true,
+                          "Input shapes are inconsistent with the model. TRT 5 "
+                          "or lower version "
+                          "does not support dynamic input shapes. Please check "
+                          "your input shapes.");
+      }
+
       runtime_batch = t_shape[0];
 
       const int bind_index = engine->engine()->getBindingIndex(x.c_str());