提交 ee454f93 编写于 作者: G gongweibao

add commands

上级 5cdef642
...@@ -5,25 +5,11 @@ ...@@ -5,25 +5,11 @@
<image src=./src/filemanager.png width=600> <image src=./src/filemanager.png width=600>
## Module ## Module
### Client ### PFS Client
Client提供用户管理本地或者远程文件的命令行程序。 - 提供用户管理Cloud文件的命令
- 用Golang写,可以跨平台执行
- 路径参数: 命令的详细内容看[这里](./pfs/pfs.md)
当用户输入一个命令的时候,一般需要指定路径参数。这里有两种路径参数:LocalPath 或者 PFSPath。
LocalPath:代表本地的一个路径
PFSPath:代表PaddlePaddle Cloud上的一个路径。它需要满足类似这样的格式:`pfs://dir1/dir2`。路径必须要以`pds://`开始。
- 路径参数的顺序
如果命令都有一个或者多个路径参数,那么一般第一个路径参数代表source,第二个路径参数代表destination。
- 支持的操作命令
- [rm](cmd_rm.md)
- [mv](cmd_mv.md)
- [cp](cmd_cp.md)
- [ls](cmd_ls.md)
- [mkdir](cmd_mkdir.md)
- [sync](cmd_sync.md)
### Ingress ### Ingress
...@@ -37,26 +23,14 @@ Client提供用户管理本地或者远程文件的命令行程序。 ...@@ -37,26 +23,14 @@ Client提供用户管理本地或者远程文件的命令行程序。
- gorpc写的HttpServer - gorpc写的HttpServer
- 响应外部的REST API的请求 - 响应外部的REST API的请求
- 在kubernets中运行 - 在kubernets中运行
- [RESTAPI](./RESTAPI.md)接口
REST API说明: ## 流程
### 为什么有chunk的抽象:
- file
```
GET /file: Get attribue of files
POST /file: Touch a file
DELETE /file: Delete a File
```
- chunk
```
GET /file/chunk: Get a chunk info
POST /file/chunk: Update a chunk
```
为什么有chunk的抽象:
用户文件可能是比较大的,上传到Cloud或者下载到本地的时间可能比较长,而且在传输的过程中也可能出现网络不稳定的情况。为了应对以上的问题,我们提出了chunk的概念,一个chunk由所在的文件偏移、数据、数据长度及校验值组成。文件数据内容的上传和下载都是都过chunk的操作来实现的。由于chunk比较小(默认256K),完成一个传输动作的transaction的时间也比较短,不容易出错。 用户文件可能是比较大的,上传到Cloud或者下载到本地的时间可能比较长,而且在传输的过程中也可能出现网络不稳定的情况。为了应对以上的问题,我们提出了chunk的概念,一个chunk由所在的文件偏移、数据、数据长度及校验值组成。文件数据内容的上传和下载都是都过chunk的操作来实现的。由于chunk比较小(默认256K),完成一个传输动作的transaction的时间也比较短,不容易出错。
一个典型的chunk如下所示:
``` ```
type Chunk struct { type Chunk struct {
filePos int64 filePos int64
...@@ -66,16 +40,6 @@ type Chunk struct { ...@@ -66,16 +40,6 @@ type Chunk struct {
} }
``` ```
- dir
```
GET /dir: List all files in a directory
POST /dir: Touch a directory
DELETE /dir: Delete a directory
```
## 流程
### 关于文件权限 ### 关于文件权限
- 每一个用户在Cloud注册后可以申请分配用户空间,系统默认会在CephFS上分配一个固定大小(比如初始10G)的、有所有权限的volume,对用户而言就是自己的`home`目录。用户彼此之间的数据是隔离的、无法访问的。用户的空间大小第一期也不允许扩大。 - 每一个用户在Cloud注册后可以申请分配用户空间,系统默认会在CephFS上分配一个固定大小(比如初始10G)的、有所有权限的volume,对用户而言就是自己的`home`目录。用户彼此之间的数据是隔离的、无法访问的。用户的空间大小第一期也不允许扩大。
- 公共数据集合放到一个单独的volume下,对所有外部用户只读。由于其被读取的可能比较频繁,需要提高其备份数,防止成为热点文件。 - 公共数据集合放到一个单独的volume下,对所有外部用户只读。由于其被读取的可能比较频繁,需要提高其备份数,防止成为热点文件。
...@@ -112,3 +76,4 @@ DELETE /dir: Delete a directory ...@@ -112,3 +76,4 @@ DELETE /dir: Delete a directory
## 参考文档 ## 参考文档
- [Do you see tls?](https://github.com/k8sp/tls/blob/master/README.md) - [Do you see tls?](https://github.com/k8sp/tls/blob/master/README.md)
- [s3](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/s3/) - [s3](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/s3/)
- linux man document
# REST API
- file
```
GET /file: Get attribue of files
POST /file: Touch a file
DELETE /file: Delete a File
```
- chunk
```
GET /file/chunk: Get a chunk info
POST /file/chunk: Update a chunk
```
- dir
```
GET /dir: List all files in a directory
POST /dir: Touch a directory
DELETE /dir: Delete a directory
```
# Name
pfs_cp - copy files and directories
# Synopsis
` pfs_cp
<LocalPath> <PFSPath> or <PFSPath> <LocalPath> or <PFSPath> <PFSPath>`
# Description
```
--only-show-errors (boolean)
Only errors and warnings are displayed. All other output is suppressed.
--page-size (integer)
The number of results to return in each response to a list operation. The default value is 1000 (the maximum allowed). Using a lower value may help if an operation times out.
--preserve--links
Reserve links when copy files
-R, -r, --recursive
Copy directories recursively
```
# Examples
- The following command cp a single file to pfs
```
pfs_cp ./text1.txt pfs://mydir/text1.txt
```
Output
```
upload ./text1.txt to pfs://mydir/text1.txt
```
- The following command cp pfs file to a local file
```
pfs_cp pfs://mydir/text1.txt ./text1.txt
```
Output
```
download pfs://mydir/text1.txt to ./text1.txt
```
# Name
pfs_ls - list directory contents o
# Synopsis
` pfs_ls [OPTION]... <PFSPath>`
# Description
```
-h, --help
Display this help and exit
--version
Output version information and exit
--only-show-errors (boolean)
Only errors and warnings are displayed. All other output is suppressed.
--page-size (integer)
The number of results to return in each response to a list operation. The default value is 1000 (the maximum allowed). Using a lower value may help if an operation times out.
-R, -r, --recursive
Copy directories recursively
```
# Examples
- The following command cp a single file to pfs
```
pfs_cp ./text1.txt pfs://mydir/text1.txt
```
Output
```
upload ./text1.txt to pfs://mydir/text1.txt
```
- The following command cp pfs file to a local file
```
pfs_cp pfs://mydir/text1.txt ./text1.txt
```
Output
```
download pfs://mydir/text1.txt to ./text1.txt
```
# Name
pdf_mkdir - mkdir directory(ies)
# Synopsis
`pfs_mkdir [OPTION]... PFS_DIRECTORY...`
# Description
Create the pfs directory(ies), if they do not already exist.
```
-h, --help
display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
--only-show-errors (boolean)
Only errors and warnings are displayed. All other output is suppressed.
--page-size (integer)
The number of results to return in each response to a list operation. The default value is 1000 (the maximum allowed). Using a lower value may help if an operation times out.
```
# Examples
```
pfs_mkdir pfs://mydir1
```
Output
```
make directory pfs://mydir1
```
# Name
mv - move (rename) files or directories
# Synopsis
If destination already exist, please rm it first.
```
mv [OPTION]...
<LocalPath> <PFSPath> or <PFSPath> <LocalPath> or <PFSPath> <PFSPath>
```
# Description
```
-h, --help
display this help and exit
-v, --version
output version information and exit
--only-show-errors (boolean)
Only errors and warnings are displayed. All other output is suppressed.
--page-size (integer)
The number of results to return in each response to a list operation. The default value is 1000 (the maximum allowed). Using a lower value may help if an operation times out.
```
# Examples
- The following command move a single file to pfs
```
mv ./text1.txt pfs://mydirectory/test1.txt
```
Output
```
move text1.txt pfs://mydirectory/test1.txt
```
# PFS Client
## Description
The `pfs` command is a Command Line Interface to manage your files on Paddle Cloud
## Synopsis
```
paddle [options] pfs <subcommand> [parameters]
```
## Options
```
--profile (string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--help pfs
Display more information about pfs
--version
Output version information and exit
--debug
Show detailed debugging log
```
## Path Arguments
When using a commnd, we need to specify path arguments. There are two path argument type: `localpath` and `pfspath`.
A pfspath begin with `pfs://`, eg: `pfs://mydir/text1.txt`.
## Path Arguments‘s order
Commonly, there maybe two path arguments. The first is source, and the second is destination.
## Subcommonds
- [rm](rm.md)
- [mv](mv.md)
- [cp](cp.md)
- [ls](ls.md)
- [mkdir](mkdir.md)
- [sync](sync.md)
# Name
rm - remove files or directories
# Synopsis
`rm [OPTION]... PFS_DIRECTORY...`
# Description
Create the directory, if it does not already exits
```
-r, -R, --recursive
remove directories and their contents recursively
-v, --version
output version information and exit
--only-show-errors (boolean)
Only errors and warnings are displayed. All other output is suppressed.
--page-size (integer)
The number of results to return in each response to a list operation. The default value is 1000 (the maximum allowed). Using a lower value may help if an operation times out.
```
# Examples
- The following command delete a single file
```
pfs_rm pfs://mydirectory/test1.txt
```
Output
```
delete pfs://mydirectory/test1.txt
```
- The following command delete a directory recursively.
```
pfs_rm -r pfs://mydirectory
```
Output
```
delete pfs://mydirectory/1.txt
delete pfs://mydirectory/2.txt
...
```
# Name
pfs_cp - copy files and directories
# Synopsis
` pfs_cp
<LocalPath> <PFSPath> or <PFSPath> <LocalPath> or <PFSPath> <PFSPath>`
# Description
```
-h, --help
Display this help and exit
--version
Output version information and exit
--only-show-errors (boolean)
Only errors and warnings are displayed. All other output is suppressed.
--page-size (integer)
The number of results to return in each response to a list operation. The default value is 1000 (the maximum allowed). Using a lower value may help if an operation times out.
--preserve--links
Reserve links when copy files
-R, -r, --recursive
Copy directories recursively
```
# Examples
- The following command cp a single file to pfs
```
pfs_cp ./text1.txt pfs://mydir/text1.txt
```
Output
```
upload ./text1.txt to pfs://mydir/text1.txt
```
- The following command cp pfs file to a local file
```
pfs_cp pfs://mydir/text1.txt ./text1.txt
```
Output
```
download pfs://mydir/text1.txt to ./text1.txt
```
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