/* Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ #include "paddle/fluid/framework/op_registry.h" #include "paddle/fluid/framework/tensor.h" #include "paddle/fluid/platform/mkldnn_reuse.h" #include "paddle/phi/kernels/funcs/blas/blas.h" namespace { using dnnl::memory; using paddle::framework::ExecutionContext; using paddle::platform::MatMulV2MKLDNNHandler; using phi::OneDNNContext; using phi::vectorize; using phi::funcs::OneDNNGetDataType; using Tensor = phi::DenseTensor; using paddle::framework::GradVarName; // Reshape a rank-3 tensor from P x M x N to (P * M) x N. // Identity op if the tensor is not of rank 3. static Tensor FoldOuterDims(const Tensor &input) { auto output = input; auto in_dims = input.dims(); if (in_dims.size() == 3) { output.Resize({in_dims[0] * in_dims[1], in_dims[2]}); } return output; } // Reshape a rank-3 tensor from P x M x N to M x (P * N). // (Warning: This requires transposing data and writes into new memory.) // Identity op if the tensor is not of rank 3. template static Tensor FoldFirstAndLastDims(const OneDNNContext &dev_ctx, const Tensor *input) { auto input_dims = vectorize(input->dims()); if (input_dims.size() != 3) { return *input; } Tensor output; output.Resize({input_dims[1], input_dims[0], input_dims[2]}); auto output_dims = vectorize(output.dims()); memory::data_type input_type = phi::funcs::ToOneDNNDataType(input->dtype()); phi::funcs::ReorderOneDNNHandler reorder_handler( output_dims, input->dtype(), input_type, dev_ctx.GetEngine()); auto reorder_src_memory_p = reorder_handler.AcquireSrcMemory( memory::format_tag::abc, phi::funcs::to_void_cast(input->data())); auto reorder_dst_memory_p = reorder_handler.AcquireDstMemory( &output, memory::format_tag::bac, dev_ctx.GetPlace()); auto reorder_p = reorder_handler.AcquireReorder(reorder_src_memory_p, reorder_dst_memory_p); auto &astream = OneDNNContext::tls().get_stream(); reorder_p->execute(astream, *reorder_src_memory_p, *reorder_dst_memory_p); astream.wait(); output.Resize({input_dims[1], input_dims[0] * input_dims[2]}); return output; } phi::DDim GetDimForInput(const ExecutionContext &ctx, std::string input_name) { auto shape = ctx.Attr>("fused_reshape_" + input_name); auto axis = ctx.Attr>("fused_transpose_" + input_name); auto input_dims = ctx.Input(input_name)->dims(); if (!shape.empty() && !axis.empty()) { return input_dims.reshape(shape).transpose(axis); } return input_dims; } template class MatMulMKLDNNHandler : public phi::funcs::OneDNNHandlerNoCachingT { public: MatMulMKLDNNHandler(const dnnl::engine engine, paddle::platform::Place cpu_place, Tensor *x, bool trans_x, Tensor *y, bool trans_y, Tensor *out, float scale) : phi::funcs::OneDNNHandlerNoCachingT(engine, cpu_place) { auto mat_dim_x = phi::funcs::CreateMatrixDescriptor(x->dims(), 0, trans_x); auto mat_dim_y = phi::funcs::CreateMatrixDescriptor(y->dims(), 0, trans_y); memory::dim x_bs = mat_dim_x.batch_size_; memory::dim y_bs = mat_dim_y.batch_size_; memory::dim out_bs = x_bs || y_bs ? std::max(x_bs, y_bs) : 1; const memory::dim M = mat_dim_x.height_; const memory::dim N = mat_dim_y.width_; const memory::dim K = mat_dim_x.width_; memory::dims x_dims = {x_bs > 0 ? x_bs : 1, M, K}; memory::dims y_dims = {y_bs > 0 ? y_bs : 1, K, N}; memory::dims out_dims = {out_bs, M, N}; memory::dims x_strides = !trans_x ? memory::dims{M * K, K, 1} : memory::dims{M * K, 1, M}; memory::dims y_strides = !trans_y ? memory::dims{N * K, N, 1} : memory::dims{N * K, 1, K}; memory::dims out_strides = memory::dims{M * N, N, 1}; auto x_md = memory::desc(x_dims, OneDNNGetDataType(), x_strides); auto y_md = memory::desc(y_dims, OneDNNGetDataType(), y_strides); auto out_md = memory::desc(out_dims, OneDNNGetDataType(), out_strides); dnnl::primitive_attr attrs; if (scale != 1.0f) attrs.set_output_scales(0, {scale}); this->AcquireForwardPrimitiveDescriptor(attrs, x_md, y_md, out_md); } std::shared_ptr AcquireWeightsMemory(const Tensor *input) { const YT *input_data = input->data(); return this->AcquireMemoryFromPrimitive( this->fwd_pd_->weights_desc(), phi::funcs::to_void_cast(input_data)); } public: void Execute(const phi::DenseTensor *x, const phi::DenseTensor *y, phi::DenseTensor *out) { const auto src_memory_p = this->AcquireSrcMemory(x); const auto weights_memory_p = this->AcquireWeightsMemory(y); const auto dst_memory_p = this->AcquireDstMemory(out); auto matmul_p = this->AcquireForwardPrimitive(); std::unordered_map matmul_args = { {DNNL_ARG_SRC, *src_memory_p}, {DNNL_ARG_WEIGHTS, *weights_memory_p}, {DNNL_ARG_DST, *dst_memory_p}}; auto &astream = OneDNNContext::tls().get_stream(); // Simulate batch matmul by processing in loop void *x_ptr = src_memory_p->get_data_handle(); void *y_ptr = weights_memory_p->get_data_handle(); void *out_ptr = dst_memory_p->get_data_handle(); auto offsets = std::make_tuple(x_offset_, y_offset_, out_offset_); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < batch_size_; ++i) { src_memory_p->set_data_handle(x_ptr); weights_memory_p->set_data_handle(y_ptr); dst_memory_p->set_data_handle(out_ptr); matmul_p->execute(astream, matmul_args); x_ptr = static_cast(x_ptr) + std::get<0>(offsets); y_ptr = static_cast(y_ptr) + std::get<1>(offsets); out_ptr = static_cast(out_ptr) + std::get<2>(offsets); } astream.wait(); out->set_mem_desc(dst_memory_p->get_desc().reshape(out->dims())); } std::shared_ptr AcquireDstMemory(phi::DenseTensor *output) { // We cannot use base AcquireDstMemory as it makes an allocation request // base on DST memory primitive size. This is fine in general, but in MatMul // we have primitive that covers only one batch of Data and then shift // pointer for every new batch. Hence Tensor size is bigger that dst memory // primitive size. So would we request less memory that is there and it // triggers an // assertion. So as there is no 'any' format here we can leave default size // of Tensor as computed in ComputeInferShape OT *ptr = output->mutable_data(this->place_); return this->AcquireMemoryFromPrimitive(this->fwd_pd_->dst_desc(), ptr); } private: uint32_t x_offset_; uint32_t y_offset_; uint32_t out_offset_; uint16_t batch_size_; }; /** * Reshape a tensor to 3-D or 2-D tensor by matrix descriptor. * * The shape would be [BatchSize, H, W] or [H, W]. * If transposed, `H,W` will be swapped. */ static void ReshapeTensorToMatrixSequence( Tensor *x, const phi::funcs::MatDescriptor &descriptor) { int64_t h, w; h = descriptor.height_; w = descriptor.width_; if (descriptor.trans_) { std::swap(w, h); } if (descriptor.batch_size_) { x->Resize({descriptor.batch_size_, h, w}); } else { x->Resize({h, w}); } } /** * Reshape the x,y,out tensor to 3-D or 2-D tensor by matrix descriptor * Out = matmul(x, y) * * This method will first calculate X,Y matrix sequence, and then calculate * the out shape. * * Assume X = [BatchSize, H1, W1], Y = [BatchSize, H2, W2] * The out = [BatchSize, H1, W2] * * If there is no batch size in `X` and `Y`, the out will be [H1, W2] * If any of `X` and `Y` has batch size BatchSize, the out will have the * BatchSize. */ static void ReshapeXYOutToMatrixSequence( Tensor *x, Tensor *y, Tensor *out, bool trans_x, bool trans_y) { auto x_dim = phi::funcs::RowMatrixDimsFromVector(x->dims()); auto y_dim = phi::funcs::ColumnMatrixDimsFromVector(y->dims()); auto mat_dim_x = phi::funcs::CreateMatrixDescriptor(x_dim, 0, trans_x); auto mat_dim_y = phi::funcs::CreateMatrixDescriptor(y_dim, 0, trans_y); if (mat_dim_x.batch_size_ == 0 && mat_dim_y.batch_size_ == 0) { out->Resize({mat_dim_x.height_, mat_dim_y.width_}); } else { out->Resize({std::max(mat_dim_x.batch_size_, mat_dim_y.batch_size_), mat_dim_x.height_, mat_dim_y.width_}); } ReshapeTensorToMatrixSequence(x, mat_dim_x); ReshapeTensorToMatrixSequence(y, mat_dim_y); } std::vector Transpose(const std::vector &x, const std::vector &axis) { size_t in_rank = x.size(); size_t axis_size = axis.size(); auto axis_set = std::set(axis.begin(), axis.end()); PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(axis_set.size(), axis_size, paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument( "In an axis array, elements must be unique.")); PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(in_rank, axis_size, paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument( "The input dimension's size " "should be equal to the axis's size. " "But received dimension is %d, " "axis's size is %d", in_rank, axis_size)); PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(*std::max_element(axis.begin(), axis.end()), axis_size, paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument( "Axis values must be ranging from 0 to (dims - 1).")); std::vector new_x(x.size()); for (size_t i = 0; i < x.size(); i++) { new_x[i] = x[axis[i]]; } return new_x; } std::vector GetInputStrides(const ExecutionContext &ctx, const std::string input_name) { auto shape = ctx.Attr>("fused_reshape_" + input_name); auto axis = ctx.Attr>("fused_transpose_" + input_name); auto input_dims = ctx.Input(input_name)->dims(); auto new_dims = input_dims; if (!shape.empty() && !axis.empty()) { new_dims = input_dims.reshape(shape).transpose(axis); } auto &MatrixDimsFromVector = input_name == "X" ? phi::funcs::RowMatrixDimsFromVector : phi::funcs::ColumnMatrixDimsFromVector; phi::funcs::MatDescriptor mat_dim = phi::funcs::CreateMatrixDescriptor( MatrixDimsFromVector(new_dims), 0, ctx.HasAttr("trans_x") ? ctx.Attr(std::string("trans_") + static_cast(std::tolower(input_name[0]))) : ctx.Attr(std::string("transpose_") + input_name[0])); std::vector strides; if (!shape.empty()) { auto shape2 = input_dims.reshape(shape); strides.push_back(1); for (auto i = shape2.size() - 1; i > 0; --i) { strides.insert(strides.begin(), strides.front() * static_cast(shape2[i])); } strides = Transpose(strides, axis); if (shape.size() == 2) strides.insert(strides.begin(), static_cast(shape[0] * shape[1])); mat_dim.stride_ = strides[0]; if (mat_dim.trans_) std::swap(*strides.rbegin(), *(++strides.rbegin())); } return strides; } bool IsOutputFused(const ExecutionContext &ctx) { auto &fused_reshape_Out = ctx.Attr>("fused_reshape_Out"); auto &fused_transpose_Out = ctx.Attr>("fused_transpose_Out"); return !fused_reshape_Out.empty() && !fused_transpose_Out.empty(); } template void ExecuteMatMulV2(const ExecutionContext &ctx, const dnnl::engine onednn_engine, const Tensor *x, const std::vector &x_dims, bool trans_x, const Tensor *y, const std::vector &y_dims, bool trans_y, Tensor *out) { std::vector x_strides_override = GetInputStrides(ctx, "X"); std::vector y_strides_override = GetInputStrides(ctx, "Y"); MatMulV2MKLDNNHandler handler(ctx, onednn_engine, ctx.GetPlace(), x_dims, trans_x, y_dims, trans_y, IsOutputFused(ctx), x_strides_override, y_strides_override); const auto src_memory_p = handler.AcquireSrcMemory(x); const auto weights_memory_p = handler.AcquireWeightsMemory(y); const auto dst_memory_p = handler.AcquireDstMemory(out); auto matmul_p = handler.AcquireForwardPrimitive(); std::unordered_map matmul_args = { {DNNL_ARG_SRC, *src_memory_p}, {DNNL_ARG_WEIGHTS, *weights_memory_p}, {DNNL_ARG_DST, *dst_memory_p}}; if (ctx.HasInput("ResidualData")) { auto *residual_data = ctx.Input("ResidualData"); const auto residual_data_memory_p = handler.AcquireSrcMemory(residual_data); matmul_args.insert({DNNL_ARG_ATTR_MULTIPLE_POST_OP(0) | DNNL_ARG_SRC_1, *residual_data_memory_p}); } auto &astream = OneDNNContext::tls().get_stream(); matmul_p->execute(astream, matmul_args); astream.wait(); // TODO(jczaja): Explain why int8 format of dst is ABCD and do not need // permute if (IsOutputFused(ctx) && !phi::funcs::is_int8()) { auto axis = ctx.Attr>("fused_transpose_Out"); auto permuted_md = dst_memory_p->get_desc().permute_axes(axis); out->set_mem_desc(permuted_md.reshape(vectorize(out->dims()))); } else { out->set_mem_desc( dst_memory_p->get_desc().reshape(vectorize(out->dims()))); } } template class MatMulMKLDNNKernel : public paddle::framework::OpKernel { public: void Compute(const ExecutionContext &ctx) const override { if (ctx.HasAttr("head_number")) { PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ( ctx.Attr("head_number"), 1, paddle::platform::errors::Unimplemented( "oneDNN matmul doesn't support multiple heads. Expected " "head_number=1. But received `head_number` is %d", ctx.Attr("head_number"))); } constexpr bool is_int8 = phi::funcs::is_int8(); constexpr bool is_bfloat16 = phi::funcs::is_bfloat16(); const bool force_fp32_output = ctx.HasAttr("force_fp32_output") ? ctx.Attr("force_fp32_output") : false; constexpr bool fuse_relu = false; // TODO(intel): Enable eltwise fuses const auto &dev_ctx = ctx.template device_context(); const auto &onednn_engine = dev_ctx.GetEngine(); auto *x = ctx.Input("X"); auto *y = ctx.Input("Y"); auto *out = ctx.Output("Out"); bool trans_x = ctx.HasAttr("trans_x") ? ctx.Attr("trans_x") : ctx.Attr("transpose_X"); bool trans_y = ctx.HasAttr("trans_y") ? ctx.Attr("trans_y") : ctx.Attr("transpose_Y"); auto x_dims = vectorize(GetDimForInput(ctx, "X")); auto y_dims = vectorize(GetDimForInput(ctx, "Y")); int ndims = std::max(x_dims.size(), y_dims.size()); ndims = std::max(ndims, 3); std::vector x_bd_dims(ndims, 1); std::vector y_bd_dims(ndims, 1); CalculateMatrixDims(ctx, x_dims, y_dims, &x_bd_dims, &y_bd_dims, out); if (force_fp32_output || ((!is_int8) && (!is_bfloat16))) { ExecuteMatMulV2(ctx, onednn_engine, x, x_bd_dims, trans_x, y, y_bd_dims, trans_y, out); } else if (is_bfloat16) { ExecuteMatMulV2(ctx, onednn_engine, x, x_bd_dims, trans_x, y, y_bd_dims, trans_y, out); } else if (fuse_relu) { ExecuteMatMulV2(ctx, onednn_engine, x, x_bd_dims, trans_x, y, y_bd_dims, trans_y, out); } else { ExecuteMatMulV2(ctx, onednn_engine, x, x_bd_dims, trans_x, y, y_bd_dims, trans_y, out); } } private: void CalculateMatrixDims(const ExecutionContext &ctx, const std::vector &x_dims, const std::vector &y_dims, std::vector *x_bd_dims, std::vector *y_bd_dims, Tensor *out) const { if (x_dims.size() == 1) { (*x_bd_dims)[(*x_bd_dims).size() - 1] = x_dims[0]; } else if (x_dims.size() == 2) { (*x_bd_dims)[(*x_bd_dims).size() - 1] = x_dims[1]; (*x_bd_dims)[(*x_bd_dims).size() - 2] = x_dims[0]; } else { for (size_t i = 0; i < x_dims.size(); ++i) { (*x_bd_dims)[(*x_bd_dims).size() - x_dims.size() + i] = x_dims[i]; } } if (y_dims.size() == 1) { (*y_bd_dims)[(*x_bd_dims).size() - 2] = y_dims[0]; } else if (y_dims.size() == 2) { (*y_bd_dims)[(*y_bd_dims).size() - 1] = y_dims[1]; (*y_bd_dims)[(*y_bd_dims).size() - 2] = y_dims[0]; } else { for (size_t i = 0; i < y_dims.size(); ++i) { (*y_bd_dims)[(*y_bd_dims).size() - y_dims.size() + i] = y_dims[i]; } } if (!IsOutputFused(ctx) && x_dims.size() > 2 && y_dims.size() > 2) { auto out_dims = vectorize(out->dims()); for (size_t i = 0; i < (*x_bd_dims).size() - 2; ++i) { PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ( (*x_bd_dims)[i] == (*y_bd_dims)[i] || (*x_bd_dims)[i] == 1 || (*y_bd_dims)[i] == 1, true, paddle::platform::errors::InvalidArgument( "Tensor dimensions are incorrect for broadcasting." "Dimensions in X and Y must be same or equal to 1, but " "received x_dim[%d]=%d and y_dims[%d]= %d", i, (*x_bd_dims)[i], i, (*y_bd_dims)[i])); (out_dims)[i] = std::max((*x_bd_dims)[i], (*y_bd_dims)[i]); } out->Resize(phi::make_ddim((out_dims))); } } }; template class MatMulGradMKLDNNKernel : public paddle::framework::OpKernel { public: void Compute(const ExecutionContext &ctx) const override { if (ctx.HasAttr("head_number")) { PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ( ctx.Attr("head_number"), 1, paddle::platform::errors::Unimplemented( "oneDNN matmul doesn't support multiple heads. Expected " "head_number=1. But received `head_number` is %d", ctx.Attr("head_number"))); } const auto &dev_ctx = ctx.template device_context(); const auto &onednn_engine = dev_ctx.GetEngine(); auto x = *ctx.Input("X"); auto y = *ctx.Input("Y"); auto dout = *ctx.Input(paddle::framework::GradVarName("Out")); auto *dx = ctx.Output(paddle::framework::GradVarName("X")); auto *dy = ctx.Output(paddle::framework::GradVarName("Y")); bool transpose_x = ctx.HasAttr("transpose_X") ? ctx.Attr("transpose_X") : ctx.Attr("trans_x"); bool transpose_y = ctx.HasAttr("transpose_Y") ? ctx.Attr("transpose_Y") : ctx.Attr("trans_y"); ReshapeXYOutToMatrixSequence(&x, &y, &dout, transpose_x, transpose_y); paddle::framework::DDim dx_dims; if (dx) { dx_dims = dx->dims(); if (dx_dims != x.dims()) { dx->Resize(x.dims()); } } paddle::framework::DDim dy_dims; if (dy) { dy_dims = dy->dims(); if (dy_dims != y.dims()) { dy->Resize(y.dims()); } } if (transpose_x && transpose_y) { this->ExecuteMatMulGrad( ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &y, true, true, &dout, true, false, dx); this->ExecuteMatMulGrad( ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &dout, true, true, &x, true, false, dy); } else if (transpose_x) { this->ExecuteMatMulGrad(ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &y, false, false, &dout, true, false, dx); this->ExecuteMatMulGrad(ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &x, false, false, &dout, false, true, dy); } else if (transpose_y) { this->ExecuteMatMulGrad(ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &dout, false, false, &y, false, true, dx); this->ExecuteMatMulGrad( ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &dout, true, true, &x, false, true, dy); } else { this->ExecuteMatMulGrad(ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &dout, false, false, &y, true, false, dx); this->ExecuteMatMulGrad( ctx, dev_ctx, onednn_engine, &x, true, true, &dout, false, true, dy); } if (dx) { if (dx_dims != x.dims()) { dx->Resize(dx_dims); dx->set_mem_desc(x.mem_desc()); } } if (dy) { if (dy_dims != y.dims()) { dy->Resize(dy_dims); dy->set_mem_desc(y.mem_desc()); } } } private: void ExecuteMatMulGrad(const ExecutionContext &ctx, const OneDNNContext &dev_ctx, const dnnl::engine &engine, phi::DenseTensor *x, bool trans_x, bool is_fold_init_dims_x, phi::DenseTensor *y, bool trans_y, bool is_fold_init_dims_y, phi::DenseTensor *out) const { // gradient is calculated in a different way when broadcasting is used bool need_combine = (x->dims().size() == 3 || y->dims().size() == 3) && out->dims().size() == 2; Tensor x_combined, y_combined; if (!need_combine) { x_combined = *x; y_combined = *y; } else { x_combined = is_fold_init_dims_x ? FoldOuterDims(*x) : FoldFirstAndLastDims(dev_ctx, x); y_combined = is_fold_init_dims_y ? FoldOuterDims(*y) : FoldFirstAndLastDims(dev_ctx, y); } float alpha = ctx.HasAttr("alpha") ? ctx.Attr("alpha") : 1.0f; MatMulMKLDNNHandler handler(engine, ctx.GetPlace(), &x_combined, trans_x, &y_combined, trans_y, out, alpha); const auto src_memory_p = handler.AcquireSrcMemory(&x_combined); const auto weights_memory_p = handler.AcquireWeightsMemory(&y_combined); const auto dst_memory_p = handler.AcquireDstMemory(out); auto matmul_p = handler.AcquireForwardPrimitive(); std::unordered_map matmul_args = { {DNNL_ARG_SRC, *src_memory_p}, {DNNL_ARG_WEIGHTS, *weights_memory_p}, {DNNL_ARG_DST, *dst_memory_p}}; auto &astream = OneDNNContext::tls().get_stream(); matmul_p->execute(astream, matmul_args); astream.wait(); out->set_mem_desc( dst_memory_p->get_desc().reshape(vectorize(out->dims()))); } }; } // anonymous namespace REGISTER_OP_KERNEL(matmul, MKLDNN, ::paddle::platform::CPUPlace, MatMulMKLDNNKernel, MatMulMKLDNNKernel, MatMulMKLDNNKernel, MatMulMKLDNNKernel); REGISTER_OP_KERNEL(matmul_grad, MKLDNN, ::paddle::platform::CPUPlace, MatMulGradMKLDNNKernel, MatMulGradMKLDNNKernel);