# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from PIL import Image from paddle.utils import try_import __all__ = [] _image_backend = 'pil' def set_image_backend(backend): """ Specifies the backend used to load images in class :ref:`api_paddle_datasets_ImageFolder` and :ref:`api_paddle_datasets_DatasetFolder` . Now support backends are pillow and opencv. If backend not set, will use 'pil' as default. Args: backend (str): Name of the image load backend, should be one of {'pil', 'cv2'}. Examples: .. code-block:: python import os import shutil import tempfile import numpy as np from PIL import Image from paddle.vision import DatasetFolder from paddle.vision import set_image_backend set_image_backend('pil') def make_fake_dir(): data_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp() for i in range(2): sub_dir = os.path.join(data_dir, 'class_' + str(i)) if not os.path.exists(sub_dir): os.makedirs(sub_dir) for j in range(2): fake_img = Image.fromarray((np.random.random((32, 32, 3)) * 255).astype('uint8')) fake_img.save(os.path.join(sub_dir, str(j) + '.png')) return data_dir temp_dir = make_fake_dir() pil_data_folder = DatasetFolder(temp_dir) for items in pil_data_folder: break # should get PIL.Image.Image print(type(items[0])) # use opencv as backend # set_image_backend('cv2') # cv2_data_folder = DatasetFolder(temp_dir) # for items in cv2_data_folder: # break # should get numpy.ndarray # print(type(items[0])) shutil.rmtree(temp_dir) """ global _image_backend if backend not in ['pil', 'cv2', 'tensor']: raise ValueError( "Expected backend are one of ['pil', 'cv2', 'tensor'], but got {}".format( backend ) ) _image_backend = backend def get_image_backend(): """ Gets the name of the package used to load images Returns: str: backend of image load. Examples: .. code-block:: python from paddle.vision import get_image_backend backend = get_image_backend() print(backend) """ return _image_backend def image_load(path, backend=None): """Load an image. Args: path (str): Path of the image. backend (str, optional): The image decoding backend type. Options are `cv2`, `pil`, `None`. If backend is None, the global _imread_backend specified by :ref:`api_paddle_vision_set_image_backend` will be used. Default: None. Returns: PIL.Image or np.array: Loaded image. Examples: .. code-block:: python import numpy as np from PIL import Image from paddle.vision import image_load, set_image_backend fake_img = Image.fromarray((np.random.random((32, 32, 3)) * 255).astype('uint8')) path = 'temp.png' fake_img.save(path) set_image_backend('pil') pil_img = image_load(path).convert('RGB') # should be PIL.Image.Image print(type(pil_img)) # use opencv as backend # set_image_backend('cv2') # np_img = image_load(path) # # should get numpy.ndarray # print(type(np_img)) """ if backend is None: backend = _image_backend if backend not in ['pil', 'cv2', 'tensor']: raise ValueError( "Expected backend are one of ['pil', 'cv2', 'tensor'], but got {}".format( backend ) ) if backend == 'pil': return Image.open(path) elif backend == 'cv2': cv2 = try_import('cv2') return cv2.imread(path)