* Fix the bug when a input variable of op is dispensable.

* Add HasInputs/Outputs interfaces to OperatorBase.

* Remove the unreferenced header file.

* Fix bug in MergeModel.cpp.

* Add a c-api inferface to initilize the thread environment of Paddle and add a GPU example.

* Add some note for paddle_init_thread and move the inplementation of paddle_error_string into a .cpp file.

* Add some comments.

By shell command

```bash
sed -i 's#ifdef PADDLE_ONLY_CPU#ifndef PADDLE_WITH_GPU#g' `find ./paddle/ -name '*.h' -o -name '*.cc' -o -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.c' -o -name '*.cu'`
sed -i 's#ifndef PADDLE_ONLY_CPU#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_GPU#g' `find ./paddle/ -name '*.h' -o -name '*.cc' -o -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.c' -o -name '*.cu'`
```