* change fluid.mean to paddle.mean

* reverse some old code examples

* use yapf to format all python file

* yapf exclude two unittests file for they rely on writing and reading file, and format will break them

* disable diff_py_file because too many diff files cause command following failed

* upgrade comment string to raw string

* fix string in

* fix string with ' '

* revert update on comments

* upgrade only necessary

* fix sample code checker

* fix comments with '''

* Fix recurrent op fails

For the variable used in outter block,
copy sub block's grad variable to outter block

test=develop
Signed-off-by: Nzhaoyuchen <zhaoyuchen01@baidu.com>

* Fix unicode error

test=develop
Signed-off-by: Nzhaoyuchen <zhaoyuchen01@baidu.com>

* Refine test code

test=develop
Signed-off-by: Nzhaoyuchen <zhaoyuchen01@baidu.com>

* Fix seq2seq case fails

test=develop
Signed-off-by: Nzhaoyuchen <zhaoyuchen01@baidu.com>

* remove unreasonable code.

test=develop
Signed-off-by: Nzhaoyuchen <zhaoyuchen01@baidu.com>

* Refine code according to comment

test=develop
Signed-off-by: Nzhaoyuchen <zhaoyuchen01@baidu.com>

The change includes 3 things:

1. Set CPU_NUM to 1 in the tests because the ParallelExecutor will print warning that CPU_NUM is not set and use default 1.

2. Old tests compare two RNNs, hand written simple RNN and same RNN built by Paddle, but initialized RNN weights in numpy random and Paddle random separately. Fixed it by setting weights and bias values.

3. Also set numpy random seed in the tests. Now the two RNNs diff can be smaller (rtol from 0.1, 0.2 to. 0.01) in the tests.

test=develop

test=develop

* fix ramdom fail
test=develop

* enable recurrent op test=develop

* Generated functions can take `*args` as inputs.

Currently, our tests run with 2 GPUs, the init time is absurdly long:
about 4s for each process.  Currently, we run each OP test on
different processes. This PR:

1. create cmake function py_test_modules which will generate the
Makefile that runs a list of Python unittest module in a single Python
process.

2. move all "python unittest compatible" (e.g., used the unittest
package, not just a regular python file). from fluid/tests to
fluid/tests/unittests.

3. cmake now will run all OP tests in fluid/tests/unittests in a
single process, except the time-consuming tests, they are separated
into different processes to utilize parallelism. Please make sure to
use the unittest package if you put the python test file in
fluid/tests/unittests

4. remove all exit(0) from fluid/tests/unittests/*.py, exit(0) is used
to disable unittest, we can not do it when running all tests in a
single process since it will terminate the process without running the
other tests. Instead, the test is disabled in
fluid/tests/unittests/CMakeLists.txt. FIXME is added for each disabled
item. Please disable the unittest from
fluid/tests/unittests/CMakeLists.txt, instead of adding exit(0) to the
Python file, for all Python file in fluid/tests/unittests/.

5. add an option WITH_FAST_BUNDLE_TEST. When OFF, will run the unit
tests in separate process so that they can be tested individually.

* "fix decode bug"

* "follow commnet"

* "fix error"

* "fix hook bug"

* fix based comment

* fix copyright

* fix based on comment

* add copyright hook

* add copyright hook

* refine copyright hook

* "test copyright hook"

* fix check style

* fix ci

* Make param_attr as a strong typed class

Fix #5819

* "add asnumpy interface"

* Just for unittest

* Change unittests for numpy I/O

* Fix CI

* Change all `data_type` in Python to `dtype`

* Change `date_type` in C++ to `dtype`

* Refine

* init commit

* change some dir name

* Init commit

* Make executor use ProgramDescBind

* Change Attribute from BlockDesc to BlockDescBind

* Since we will get the program desc in RNN, just BlockDesc is not
  enough.

* Add DeviceContext to Executor API

* Rewrite RNN

* Pass Python

* AddBiasOp does not care num_flatten_dims

* Stash

* Fix MacOS Compile

* Pass RNN forward

* add python test

* refactor test

* Make compile pass

* add gradopmaker

* First draft done

* Polish code

* add grad op maker and grad infershape

* Polish code

* Fix backward.cc bug

* Fix infershape

* Rename function

* add backward test

* simplify recurrent test

* Update

* Pass unittest

* Add comments & refine test

* Add comments

* refactor test

* Complete Unittest

* fix StepScopes enforce

* Remove unused unittest

* no type error

* Update

* Make RNN Pass unittest

* add sparse support for sum op

* typo fix

* fix gpu build error

* fix unittest error

* typo fix

* infer var type and shape in op_test

* follow comments

* fix build error

* bypass some unittests depend on NetOp

InferShape in Operator should be performed in OperatorBase::Run.

* cond_op, recurrent_op and mnist might be changed in following PR

* remove alias