From 8ac7a49501e7dcbd1c48726e6e308ff472cfaa94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: tensor-tang Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 11:07:42 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] lite mobile arm linux docker and init doc (#17740) * arm linux docker and mobile doc * update --- .../fluid/lite/tools/Dockerfile.cross_compile | 21 ++- paddle/fluid/lite/tools/mobile_readme.md | 131 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) rename Dockerfile.android => paddle/fluid/lite/tools/Dockerfile.cross_compile (81%) create mode 100644 paddle/fluid/lite/tools/mobile_readme.md diff --git a/Dockerfile.android b/paddle/fluid/lite/tools/Dockerfile.cross_compile similarity index 81% rename from Dockerfile.android rename to paddle/fluid/lite/tools/Dockerfile.cross_compile index 2245a1e71a..b5b233b6c1 100644 --- a/Dockerfile.android +++ b/paddle/fluid/lite/tools/Dockerfile.cross_compile @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ FROM ubuntu:16.04 MAINTAINER PaddlePaddle Authors +# change name to cross compile ARG UBUNTU_MIRROR RUN /bin/bash -c '\ if [[ -n ${UBUNTU_MIRROR} ]]; then \ @@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ g++ \ git \ graphviz \ + less \ make \ patch \ python \ @@ -31,12 +33,29 @@ RUN apt-get autoremove -y && apt-get clean RUN ln -s clang-format-3.8 /usr/bin/clang-format RUN pip install --upgrade pip RUN pip install pre-commit wheel -RUN cd /tmp && curl -O https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-r17c-linux-x86_64.zip + +# for cmake 3.10 RUN curl -O https://mms-res.cdn.bcebos.com/cmake-3.10.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz && \ tar xzf cmake-3.10.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz && \ mv cmake-3.10.3-Linux-x86_64 /opt/cmake-3.10 && \ mv /usr/bin/cmake /usr/bin/cmake.bak && ln -s /opt/cmake-3.10/bin/cmake /usr/bin/cmake && \ mv /usr/bin/ccmake /usr/bin/ccmake.bak && ln -s /opt/cmake-3.10/bin/ccmake /usr/bin/ccmake RUN cd /opt && unzip /tmp/android-ndk-r17c-linux-x86_64.zip + +# for arm linux +RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ + g++-arm-linux-gnueabi \ + gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi \ + g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf \ + gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf \ + gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu \ + g++-aarch64-linux-gnu + + +# for android +RUN cd /tmp && curl -O https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-r17c-linux-x86_64.zip ENV NDK_ROOT /opt/android-ndk-r17c + +# clean RUN rm -rf /tmp/android-ndk-r17c-linux-x86_64.zip /cmake-3.10.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz + diff --git a/paddle/fluid/lite/tools/mobile_readme.md b/paddle/fluid/lite/tools/mobile_readme.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b9b07baaa2 --- /dev/null +++ b/paddle/fluid/lite/tools/mobile_readme.md @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + +# Paddle-lite-mobile交叉编译指导 + +Paddle-lite-mobile开发环境目前推荐在Docker容器里,在容器里进行交叉编译安卓版本的Native C/C++代码,然后将可执行程序`adb push`到安卓手机上进行调试。 +## Android + +TBD + +### 1. 拉取代码创建容器 + +```shell +$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle.git +$ git checkout incubate/lite +``` + +先根据仓库下的`Dockerfile.cross_compile`文件生成对应的环境镜像。 + +```shell +$ cd +$ mkdir android-docker +$ cp Dockerfile.android ./android-docker/Dockerfile +$ cd android-docker +$ docker build -t paddle/paddle-lite-mobile . +``` + +完成后,可以看到: +```shell +$ docker images +REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE +paddle/paddle-lite-mobile latest 9c2000469891 5 hours ago 3.88GB +``` + +基于`paddle/paddle-lite`镜像创建容器,并在容器内外建立目录映射关系: + +```shell +$ ddocker run -v : -tdi paddle/paddle-lite-mobile +# 启动成功会显示container_id +``` + +进入容器并切换到Paddle仓库目录: +```shell +$ docker exec -it bash +$ cd +``` +### 2. 交叉编译Paddle-lite-mobile的Native C/C++程序 + +创建名为`make_paddle_lite_mobile.sh`的文件: + +```shell +$ touch make_paddle_lite_mobile.sh +$ chmod +x make_paddle_lite_mobile.sh +``` + +打开`make_paddle_lite_mobile.sh`文件然后将以下内容复制到该文件中,保存并退出: +```shell +#!/usr/bin/env bash + +# build mobile +mkdir build +cd build + +# cross-compile native cpp +cmake .. \ + -DWITH_GPU=OFF \ + -DWITH_MKL=OFF \ + -DWITH_LITE=ON \ + -DLITE_WITH_X86=OFF \ + -DLITE_WITH_ARM=ON \ + -DLITE_WITH_LIGHT_WEIGHT_FRAMEWORK=ON \ + -DLITE_WITH_CUDA=OFF \ + -DWITH_TESTING=ON + +# fc层单测 +make test_fc_compute_arm -j +# 小模型单测 +#make cxx_api_lite_bin + +``` + +### 3. 上传编译文件到手机上 + +键盘上`crtl+q+p`同时摁下,切换到容器外(容器还在后台运行),将刚刚编译出的程序`adb push`到手机上。USB线连接手机,确保`adb devices`可以找到手机设备。 +```shell +$ cd +$ adb push ./build/paddle/fluid/lite/api/test_cxx_api_lite /data/local/tmp/ + +# 进入手机 +$ adb shell # 若多台手机设备先用命令adb devices查看目标手机的序列码 +$ cd /data/local/tmp + +# 执行编译的程序 +$ ./test_cxx_api_lite +``` +## ARM Linux + +# 在模拟器中运行 + +TBD +## Android + +## ARM Linux + + + +# Q&A + +#### 1. adb命令找不到:adb: command not found +解决:`sudo apt install -y adb` + +#### 2. 明明手机USB连接电脑却显示找不到设备:`error: device not found` +解决: +第一步`lsusb`命令查看插上拔下手机前后usb设备的变化情况,确定手机设备的ID。 假设`lsusb`命令执行显示`Bus 003 Device 011: ID 2717:9039 `,则ID是`0x2717`; +第二步:创建`adb_usb.ini`文件并追加写入ID:`echo 0x2717 >> ~/.android/adb_usb.ini`; +第三步:给手机添加权限`sudo vim /etc/udev/rules.d/70-android.rules`,根据第一步骤取得的`ATTRS{idVendor}`和`ATTRS{idProduct}`这两个属性值,在该文件加入该设备信息: + `SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2717", ATTRS{idProduct}=="9039",MODE="0666"`; +第四步:重启USB服务: +```shell +$ sudo chmod a+rx /etc/udev/rules.d/70-android.rules +$ sudo service udev restart +``` +第五步:重启adb服务,adb devices有设备说明adb安装成功。 +```shell +$ adb kill-server +$ sudo adb start-server +$ adb devices + +# 若显示连接的手机设备,则表示成功 +List of devices attached +5cb00b6 device +``` +# -- GitLab