// Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#pragma once

#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <vector>

#include "paddle/fluid/framework/operator.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/platform/device_event_base.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/platform/event.h"

namespace paddle {
namespace framework {

namespace interpretercore {
static constexpr char kMemcpyH2D[] = "memcpy_h2d";
static constexpr char kMemcpyD2H[] = "memcpy_d2h";
}  // namespace interpretercore

using OpKernelComputeFunc = std::function<void(const ExecutionContext&)>;
using OpKernelMap =
    std::unordered_map<OpKernelType, OpKernelComputeFunc, OpKernelType::Hash>;

class InterpretercoreInferShapeContext : public InferShapeContext {
 public:
  InterpretercoreInferShapeContext(const OperatorBase& op,
                                   const RuntimeContext& ctx)
      : op_(op), ctx_(ctx), can_skip_lod_(false) {}

  bool HasInput(const std::string& name) const override {
    // has only one input
    const auto& ins = ctx_.inputs;
    auto it = ins.find(name);
    if (it == ins.end()) {
      return false;
    }
    const auto& in = it->second;
    if (in.size() == 0) return false;
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        in.size(), 1UL,
        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
            "Input %s should not contain more than one inputs.", name));
    return in[0] != nullptr;
  }

  bool HasOutput(const std::string& name) const override {
    // has only one output
    const auto& outs = ctx_.outputs;
    auto it = outs.find(name);
    if (it == outs.end()) {
      return false;
    }
    const auto& out = it->second;
    if (out.size() == 0) {
      return false;
    }
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        out.size(), 1UL,
        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
            "Output %s should not contain more than one outputs.", name));
    return out[0] != nullptr;
  }

  bool HasInputs(const std::string& name) const override {
    const auto& ins = ctx_.inputs;
    auto it = ins.find(name);
    if (it == ins.end() || it->second.empty()) {
      return false;
    }
    for (auto& input : it->second) {
      if (input == nullptr) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  bool HasOutputs(const std::string& name) const override {
    const auto& outs = ctx_.outputs;
    auto it = outs.find(name);
    if (it == outs.end() || it->second.empty()) {
      return false;
    }
    for (auto& output : it->second) {
      if (output == nullptr) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  AttrReader Attrs() const override { return AttrReader(op_.Attrs()); }

  std::vector<std::string> Inputs(const std::string& name) const override {
    return op_.Inputs(name);
  }

  std::vector<std::string> Outputs(const std::string& name) const override {
    return op_.Outputs(name);
  }

  std::string GetInputNameByIdx(size_t idx) const override {
    auto& op_proto =
        paddle::framework::OpInfoMap::Instance().Get(op_.Type()).proto_;
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(idx, op_proto->inputs().size(),
                      platform::errors::OutOfRange(
                          "The index should be less than the size of inputs of "
                          "operator %s, but got index is %d and size is %d",
                          op_.Type(), idx, op_proto->inputs().size()));
    return op_proto->inputs()[idx].name();
  }

  std::string GetOutputNameByIdx(size_t idx) const override {
    auto& op_proto =
        paddle::framework::OpInfoMap::Instance().Get(op_.Type()).proto_;
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(
        idx, op_proto->outputs().size(),
        platform::errors::OutOfRange(
            "The index should be less than the size of outputs of "
            "operator %s, but got index is %d and size is %d",
            op_.Type(), idx, op_proto->outputs().size()));
    return op_proto->outputs()[idx].name();
  }

  void ShareDim(const std::string& in, const std::string& out, size_t i = 0,
                size_t j = 0) override {
    auto in_it = ctx_.inputs.find(in);
    auto out_it = ctx_.outputs.find(out);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        in_it, ctx_.inputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound("Input %s does not exist.", in));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        out_it, ctx_.outputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound("Output %s does not exist.", out));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(i, in_it->second.size(),
                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "The index of input dimension is out of range, "
                          "excepted index less than %zu, but received %zu.",
                          in_it->second.size(), i));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(j, out_it->second.size(),
                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "The index of output dimension is out of range, "
                          "excepted index less than %zu, but received %zu.",
                          out_it->second.size(), j));

    Variable* in_var = in_it->second[i];
    Variable* out_var = out_it->second[j];

    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        in_var->Type(), out_var->Type(),
        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
            "The type of input (%s) and output (%s) are inconsistent.", in,
            out));

    if (in_var->IsType<framework::SelectedRows>()) {
      auto& in_sele_rows = in_var->Get<framework::SelectedRows>();
      auto out_sele_rows = out_var->GetMutable<framework::SelectedRows>();
      out_sele_rows->mutable_value()->Resize(in_sele_rows.value().dims());
      out_sele_rows->set_rows(in_sele_rows.rows());
      out_sele_rows->set_height(in_sele_rows.height());
    } else if (in_var->IsType<framework::LoDTensor>()) {
      auto& in_lod_tensor = in_var->Get<framework::LoDTensor>();
      auto* out_lod_tensor = out_var->GetMutable<framework::LoDTensor>();
      out_lod_tensor->Resize(in_lod_tensor.dims());
    } else {
      PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unimplemented(
          "Currently, the input type of ShareDim only can be LoDTensor "
          "or SelectedRows."));
    }
  }

  void ShareAllLoD(const std::string& in,
                   const std::string& out) const override {
    auto in_it = ctx_.inputs.find(in);
    auto out_it = ctx_.outputs.find(out);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(in_it, ctx_.inputs.end(),
                      platform::errors::NotFound(
                          "Input [%s] found error in Op [%s]", in, op_.Type()));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        out_it, ctx_.outputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound("Output [%s] found error in Op [%s]", out,
                                   op_.Type()));

    auto& in_var_list = in_it->second;
    auto& out_var_list = out_it->second;

    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        in_var_list.size(), out_var_list.size(),
        platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
            "Op [%s]: Input var size should be equal with output var size",
            op_.Type()));

    auto& out_var_names = op_.Outputs(out);

    for (size_t i = 0; i < in_var_list.size(); ++i) {
      if (out_var_names[i] == framework::kEmptyVarName) {
        continue;
      }

      Variable* in_var = in_var_list[i];
      if (!in_var->IsType<LoDTensor>()) return;
      Variable* out_var = out_var_list[i];
      PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(out_var->IsType<LoDTensor>(), true,
                        platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
                            "The %d-th output of Output(%s) must be LoDTensor.",
                            i, out_var_names[i]));
      auto& in_tensor = in_var->Get<LoDTensor>();
      auto* out_tensor = out_var->GetMutable<LoDTensor>();
      out_tensor->set_lod(in_tensor.lod());
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
      if (in_tensor.layout() != DataLayout::kMKLDNN)
#endif
        out_tensor->set_layout(in_tensor.layout());
    }
  }

  void ShareLoD(const std::string& in, const std::string& out, size_t i = 0,
                size_t j = 0) const override {
    if (can_skip_lod_) {
      return;
    }
    auto in_it = ctx_.inputs.find(in);
    auto out_it = ctx_.outputs.find(out);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        in_it, ctx_.inputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound("Input %s does not exist.", in));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        out_it, ctx_.outputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound("Output %s does not exist.", out));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(i, in_it->second.size(),
                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "The index of input dimension is out of range, "
                          "excepted index less than %zu, but received %zu.",
                          in_it->second.size(), i));
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(j, out_it->second.size(),
                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "The index of output dimension is out of range, "
                          "excepted index less than %zu, but received %zu.",
                          out_it->second.size(), j));

    Variable* in_var = in_it->second.at(i);
    if (!in_var->IsType<LoDTensor>()) return;
    Variable* out_var = out_it->second.at(j);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        out_var->IsType<LoDTensor>(), true,
        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
            "The %zu-th output of Output(%s) must be LoDTensor.", j, out));
    auto& in_tensor = in_var->Get<LoDTensor>();
    auto* out_tensor = out_var->GetMutable<LoDTensor>();
    out_tensor->set_lod(in_tensor.lod());

// TODO(dzhwinter) : reuse ShareLoD in most operators.
// Need to call ShareLayout explicitly in sequence related ops.
// Shall we have a better method to shared info between in/out Tensor?
#ifdef PADDLE_WITH_MKLDNN
    // Fix me: ugly workaround below
    // Correct solution:
    //    set_layout() should NOT be called here (i.e. ShareLoD). Instead,
    //    layout of output tensor should be set "manually" in Compute()
    //    of each OPKernel. The reason layout should NOT be shared between
    //    input and output "automatically" (now by InferShape()->ShareLoD())
    //    is that layout transform may occur after InferShape().
    // Workaround:
    //    Skip set_layout() when input layout is kMKLDNN
    //    This is to avoid kMKLDNN is populated wrongly into a non-MKLDNN
    //    OPKernel. In all MKLDNN OPkernel, set_layout(kMKLDNN) should be called
    //    in Compute()
    if (in_tensor.layout() != DataLayout::kMKLDNN)
#endif
      out_tensor->set_layout(in_tensor.layout());
  }

  int32_t GetLoDLevel(const std::string& in, size_t i = 0) const override {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
        "GetLoDLevel is only used in compile time. The calculation of "
        "output's actual lod is different among operators so that should be "
        "set in the runtime kernel."));
  }

  void SetLoDLevel(const std::string& out, int32_t lod_level,
                   size_t j = 0) const override {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
        "SetLoDLevel is only used in compile time. The calculation of "
        "output's actual lod is different among operators so that should be "
        "set in the runtime kernel."));
  }

  bool IsRuntime() const override { return true; }

  // TODO(paddle-dev): Can this be template?
  std::vector<InferShapeVarPtr> GetInputVarPtrs(
      const std::string& name) override {
    const std::vector<Variable*>& vars = InputVars(name);
    std::vector<InferShapeVarPtr> res;
    res.reserve(vars.size());
    res.insert(res.begin(), vars.begin(), vars.end());
    return res;
  }

  std::vector<InferShapeVarPtr> GetOutputVarPtrs(
      const std::string& name) override {
    const std::vector<Variable*>& vars = OutputVars(name);
    std::vector<InferShapeVarPtr> res;
    res.reserve(vars.size());
    res.insert(res.begin(), vars.begin(), vars.end());
    return res;
  }

  DDim GetInputDim(const std::string& name) const override {
    const std::vector<Variable*>& vars = InputVars(name);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        vars.size(), 1UL,
        platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
            "Input(%s) should hold one element, but now it holds %zu elements.",
            name, vars.size()));
    return this->GetDim(vars[0]);
  }

  std::vector<DDim> GetInputsDim(const std::string& name) const override {
    const std::vector<Variable*>& vars = InputVars(name);
    return GetDims(vars);
  }

  std::vector<proto::VarType::Type> GetInputsVarType(
      const std::string& name) const override {
    return GetVarTypes(InputVars(name));
  }

  std::vector<proto::VarType::Type> GetOutputsVarType(
      const std::string& name) const override {
    return GetVarTypes(OutputVars(name));
  }

  void SetOutputDim(const std::string& name, const DDim& dim) override {
    auto& vars = OutputVars(name);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
        vars.size(), 1UL,
        platform::errors::InvalidArgument("Output(%s) should hold one element, "
                                          "but now it holds %zu elements.",
                                          name, vars.size()));
    SetDim(vars[0], dim);
  }

  void SetOutputsDim(const std::string& name,
                     const std::vector<DDim>& dims) override {
    auto& vars = OutputVars(name);
    SetDims(vars, dims);
  }

  void SetSkipLoD(bool skip) { can_skip_lod_ = skip; }

 protected:
  DDim GetDim(Variable* var) const {
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NOT_NULL(
        var, platform::errors::InvalidArgument("Input variable is nullptr."));
    if (var->IsType<LoDTensor>()) {
      return var->Get<LoDTensor>().dims();
    } else if (var->IsType<SelectedRows>()) {
      return var->Get<SelectedRows>().GetCompleteDims();
    } else {
      PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
          "Only LoDTensor or SelectedRows support 'GetDim', but input "
          "Variable's type is %s.",
          ToTypeName(var->Type())));
    }
  }

  std::vector<DDim> GetDims(const std::vector<Variable*>& vars) const {
    std::vector<DDim> ret;
    ret.reserve(vars.size());
    std::transform(vars.begin(), vars.end(), std::back_inserter(ret),
                   [this](Variable* var) { return this->GetDim(var); });
    return ret;
  }

  std::vector<DDim> GetRepeatedDims(const std::string& name) const override {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
        "GetRepeatedDims method only ban be used in compile time."));
  }

  void SetDim(Variable* var, const DDim& dim) {
    if (var->IsType<LoDTensor>()) {
      var->GetMutable<LoDTensor>()->Resize(dim);
    } else if (var->IsType<SelectedRows>()) {
      var->GetMutable<SelectedRows>()->set_height(dim[0]);
    } else {
      PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::Unimplemented(
          "Variable type error, expect LoDTensor or SelectedRows, but received "
          "(%s).",
          ToTypeName(var->Type())));
    }
  }

  void SetDims(const std::vector<Variable*>& vars,
               const std::vector<DDim>& dims) {
    size_t length = vars.size();
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(length, dims.size(),
                      platform::errors::InvalidArgument(
                          "The number of input variables do not match the "
                          "number of input dimensions, the number of variables "
                          "is %zu, the number of dimensions is %zu.",
                          length, dims.size()));
    for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
      if (vars[i] == nullptr) {
        continue;
      }
      SetDim(vars[i], dims[i]);
    }
  }

  void SetRepeatedDims(const std::string& name,
                       const std::vector<DDim>& dims) override {
    PADDLE_THROW(platform::errors::PreconditionNotMet(
        "SetRepeatedDims method only can be used in compile time."));
  }

  std::vector<proto::VarType::Type> GetVarTypes(
      const std::vector<Variable*>& vars) const {
    std::vector<proto::VarType::Type> retv;
    retv.resize(vars.size());
    std::transform(
        vars.begin(), vars.end(), retv.begin(),
        std::bind(std::mem_fn(&InterpretercoreInferShapeContext::GetVarType),
                  this, std::placeholders::_1));
    return retv;
  }

  proto::VarType::Type GetVarType(Variable* var) const {
    return ToVarType(var->Type());
  }

 private:
  const std::vector<Variable*>& InputVars(const std::string& name) const {
    auto it = ctx_.inputs.find(name);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        it, ctx_.inputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound(
            "Operator (%s) does not have the input (%s).", op_.Type(), name));
    return it->second;
  }

  const std::vector<Variable*>& OutputVars(const std::string& name) const {
    auto it = ctx_.outputs.find(name);
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(
        it, ctx_.outputs.end(),
        platform::errors::NotFound(
            "Operator (%s) does not have the outputs (%s).", op_.Type(), name));
    return it->second;
  }

  const OperatorBase& op_;
  const RuntimeContext& ctx_;
  bool can_skip_lod_;
};

struct OpKernelFunc {
  OpKernelComputeFunc compute_func_;
  OperatorBase* operator_base_;
};

struct VariableMetaInfo {
  int var_ref_count_;
  paddle::framework::VarDesc* vardesc_;
};

struct VariableScope {
  std::vector<Variable*> var_list;
  std::map<std::string, int> name2id;
  std::vector<VariableMetaInfo> vec_meta_info_;
};

struct EventRun {
  explicit EventRun(size_t op_id) : op_id_(op_id) {}
  size_t op_id_;
};
struct NextInstruction {
  std::vector<size_t> direct_run_;
  std::vector<EventRun> event_wait_run_;
  std::vector<EventRun> synchronize_run_;
  std::vector<size_t> all_next_ops_;
};

struct EventInter {
  explicit EventInter(size_t var_id,
                      std::shared_ptr<platform::DeviceEvent> event,
                      bool is_sync)
      : var_id_(var_id), event_(event), is_sync_(is_sync) {}
  size_t var_id_;
  std::shared_ptr<platform::DeviceEvent> event_;
  bool is_sync_;
};

struct InstructionInfo {
  std::vector<size_t> dependecy_count_;
};

enum class OpFuncType {
  kQueueSync = 0,   // CPU kernel, block host
  kQueueAsync = 1,  // GPU Kernel or d2h, h2d, send, recv, broadcast
};
class RuntimeInferShapeContext;

struct Instruction {
  OpKernelFunc kernel_func_;
  std::shared_ptr<RuntimeContext> runtime_ctx_;
  std::shared_ptr<InterpretercoreInferShapeContext> infershape_ctx_;
  std::shared_ptr<ExecutionContext> execution_ctx_;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>> input_index_;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>> output_index_;

  std::vector<size_t> gc_check_var_list;
  NextInstruction next_instruction_;

  std::vector<EventInter> intput_events_;
  std::vector<EventInter> output_events_;

  platform::DeviceContext* dev_ctx_;  // not owned
  OpFuncType type_;

  std::vector<std::pair<Variable*, Variable*>> vec_inplace_in_to_out_;
};

struct OpFuncNode {
  // int unsed;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>> input_index;
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>> output_index;

  OpKernelComputeFunc kernel_func_;
  platform::DeviceContext* dev_ctx_;  // not owned
  OpFuncType type_;
};

}  // namespace framework
}  // namespace paddle
