// Copyright 2016 fatedier, fatedier@gmail.com
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package vhost

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net"
	"strings"
	"time"

	gnet "github.com/fatedier/golib/net"
	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
)

const (
	typeClientHello uint8 = 1 // Type client hello
)

// TLS extension numbers
const (
	extensionServerName          uint16 = 0
	extensionStatusRequest       uint16 = 5
	extensionSupportedCurves     uint16 = 10
	extensionSupportedPoints     uint16 = 11
	extensionSignatureAlgorithms uint16 = 13
	extensionALPN                uint16 = 16
	extensionSCT                 uint16 = 18
	extensionSessionTicket       uint16 = 35
	extensionNextProtoNeg        uint16 = 13172 // not IANA assigned
	extensionRenegotiationInfo   uint16 = 0xff01
)

type HTTPSMuxer struct {
	*Muxer
}

func NewHTTPSMuxer(listener net.Listener, timeout time.Duration) (*HTTPSMuxer, error) {
	mux, err := NewMuxer(listener, GetHTTPSHostname, nil, nil, nil, timeout)
	return &HTTPSMuxer{mux}, err
}

func readHandshake(rd io.Reader) (host string, err error) {
	data := pool.GetBuf(1024)
	origin := data
	defer pool.PutBuf(origin)

	_, err = io.ReadFull(rd, data[:47])
	if err != nil {
		return
	}

	length, err := rd.Read(data[47:])
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	length += 47
	data = data[:length]
	if uint8(data[5]) != typeClientHello {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: type[%d] is not clientHello", uint16(data[5]))
		return
	}

	// session
	sessionIDLen := int(data[43])
	if sessionIDLen > 32 || len(data) < 44+sessionIDLen {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: sessionIdLen[%d] is long", sessionIDLen)
		return
	}
	data = data[44+sessionIDLen:]
	if len(data) < 2 {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: dataLen[%d] after session is short", len(data))
		return
	}

	// cipher suite numbers
	cipherSuiteLen := int(data[0])<<8 | int(data[1])
	if cipherSuiteLen%2 == 1 || len(data) < 2+cipherSuiteLen {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: dataLen[%d] after cipher suite is short", len(data))
		return
	}
	data = data[2+cipherSuiteLen:]
	if len(data) < 1 {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: cipherSuiteLen[%d] is long", cipherSuiteLen)
		return
	}

	// compression method
	compressionMethodsLen := int(data[0])
	if len(data) < 1+compressionMethodsLen {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: compressionMethodsLen[%d] is long", compressionMethodsLen)
		return
	}

	data = data[1+compressionMethodsLen:]
	if len(data) == 0 {
		// ClientHello is optionally followed by extension data
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: there is no extension data to get servername")
		return
	}
	if len(data) < 2 {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: extension dataLen[%d] is too short", len(data))
		return
	}

	extensionsLength := int(data[0])<<8 | int(data[1])
	data = data[2:]
	if extensionsLength != len(data) {
		err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: extensionsLen[%d] is not equal to dataLen[%d]", extensionsLength, len(data))
		return
	}
	for len(data) != 0 {
		if len(data) < 4 {
			err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: extensionsDataLen[%d] is too short", len(data))
			return
		}
		extension := uint16(data[0])<<8 | uint16(data[1])
		length := int(data[2])<<8 | int(data[3])
		data = data[4:]
		if len(data) < length {
			err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: extensionLen[%d] is long", length)
			return
		}

		switch extension {
		case extensionRenegotiationInfo:
			if length != 1 || data[0] != 0 {
				err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: extension reNegotiationInfoLen[%d] is short", length)
				return
			}
		case extensionNextProtoNeg:
		case extensionStatusRequest:
		case extensionServerName:
			d := data[:length]
			if len(d) < 2 {
				err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: remiaining dataLen[%d] is short", len(d))
				return
			}
			namesLen := int(d[0])<<8 | int(d[1])
			d = d[2:]
			if len(d) != namesLen {
				err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: nameListLen[%d] is not equal to dataLen[%d]", namesLen, len(d))
				return
			}
			for len(d) > 0 {
				if len(d) < 3 {
					err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: extension serverNameLen[%d] is short", len(d))
					return
				}
				nameType := d[0]
				nameLen := int(d[1])<<8 | int(d[2])
				d = d[3:]
				if len(d) < nameLen {
					err = fmt.Errorf("readHandshake: nameLen[%d] is not equal to dataLen[%d]", nameLen, len(d))
					return
				}
				if nameType == 0 {
					serverName := string(d[:nameLen])
					host = strings.TrimSpace(serverName)
					return host, nil
				}
				d = d[nameLen:]
			}
		}
		data = data[length:]
	}
	err = fmt.Errorf("Unknown error")
	return
}

func GetHTTPSHostname(c net.Conn) (_ net.Conn, _ map[string]string, err error) {
	reqInfoMap := make(map[string]string, 0)
	sc, rd := gnet.NewSharedConn(c)
	host, err := readHandshake(rd)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, reqInfoMap, err
	}
	reqInfoMap["Host"] = host
	reqInfoMap["Scheme"] = "https"
	return sc, reqInfoMap, nil
}
