diff --git a/paddle/fluid/framework/operator.cc b/paddle/fluid/framework/operator.cc
index ee9f6a480542845beffdb26767ce1b1578118725..ab3cf308fc04e227d5402712f6bab226fea04711 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/framework/operator.cc
+++ b/paddle/fluid/framework/operator.cc
@@ -1073,7 +1073,9 @@ Scope* OperatorWithKernel::PrepareData(
 
 proto::VarType::Type OperatorWithKernel::IndicateDataType(
     const ExecutionContext& ctx) const {
-  int data_type = -1;
+  proto::VarType::Type dafault_data_type =
+      static_cast<proto::VarType::Type>(-1);
+  proto::VarType::Type data_type = dafault_data_type;
   for (auto& input : this->inputs_) {
     const std::vector<const Variable*> vars = ctx.MultiInputVar(input.first);
     for (size_t i = 0; i < vars.size(); ++i) {
@@ -1090,18 +1092,19 @@ proto::VarType::Type OperatorWithKernel::IndicateDataType(
         if (t != nullptr) {
           PADDLE_ENFORCE(t->IsInitialized(), "Input %s(%lu)is not initialized",
                          input.first, i);
-          int tmp = static_cast<int>(t->type());
+          proto::VarType::Type tmp = t->type();
           PADDLE_ENFORCE(
-              tmp == data_type || data_type == -1,
+              tmp == data_type || data_type == dafault_data_type,
               "DataType of Paddle Op %s must be the same. Get (%d) != (%d)",
-              Type(), data_type, tmp);
+              Type(), DataTypeToString(data_type), DataTypeToString(tmp));
           data_type = tmp;
         }
       }
     }
   }
-  PADDLE_ENFORCE(data_type != -1, "DataType should be indicated by input");
-  return static_cast<proto::VarType::Type>(data_type);
+  PADDLE_ENFORCE(data_type != dafault_data_type,
+                 "DataType should be indicated by input");
+  return data_type;
 }
 
 OpKernelType OperatorWithKernel::GetExpectedKernelType(
diff --git a/paddle/fluid/framework/tensor_impl.h b/paddle/fluid/framework/tensor_impl.h
index ce3ad18b1fb1c6304eaa60173e6dfad5e9dafb2d..ef5404e4755817cefc925acbf4882ff86d1f0ba3 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/framework/tensor_impl.h
+++ b/paddle/fluid/framework/tensor_impl.h
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ inline const T* Tensor::data() const {
   check_memory_size();
   bool valid =
       std::is_same<T, void>::value || type_ == DataTypeTrait<T>::DataType;
-  PADDLE_ENFORCE(valid, "Tensor holds the wrong type, it holds %d", type_);
+  PADDLE_ENFORCE(valid, "Tensor holds the wrong type, it holds %d",
+                 DataTypeToString(type_));
 
   return reinterpret_cast<const T*>(
       reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(holder_->ptr()) + offset_);